We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.
Tech Razor

Astro is quickly becoming the preferred framework for creating fast, content-driven websites. Astro can be used for static site generation (SSG), server-side rendering (SSR) or a combination of both.  As a framework, Astro can be used on its own or in combination with popular UI libraries like React, Vue, Svelte and Solid. We can even create web pages containing components from multiple, different UI libraries making Astro the ideal framework for creating micro frontends. Used by some of the top companies in the world, learning Astro will be a valuable addition to your skillset as a web developer.

Read more

Astro is quickly becoming the preferred framework for creating fast, content-driven websites. Astro can be used for static site generation (SSG), server-side rendering (SSR) or a combination of both.  As a framework, Astro can be used on its own or in combination with popular UI libraries like React, Vue, Svelte and Solid. We can even create web pages containing components from multiple, different UI libraries making Astro the ideal framework for creating micro frontends. Used by some of the top companies in the world, learning Astro will be a valuable addition to your skillset as a web developer.

Master the basics of Astro through simple coding examples

  • Learn how to create Astro components

  • Learn how to use Astro's file-based routing to create static and dynamic page routes

  • Learn how to enable client-side routing with View Transitions

  • Discover the benefits of the islands architecture pioneered by Astro

  • Manage web content with Astro's content collections and schema validation

  • Create API endpoints and learn how to apply middleware logic

  • Learn about Astro's support for HTML streaming

This course introduces you to the features and capabilities of the Astro web framework without taking too much of your time.

Watch or follow along with simple coding examples and cement your understanding of the concepts with the recap section after every coding lecture.

By the end of the course you will have a thorough understanding of the basics of Astro.

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Understand the three rendering modes that astro offers: static, server and hybrid
  • Understand and apply the islands architecture pioneered by astro
  • Learn how to create astro components
  • Learn how to create endpoints for apis or for static files
  • Learn how to use the special template directives that astro provides
  • Learn how to apply middleware logic
  • Learn different ways of applying css
  • Learn how to enable and apply view transitions
  • Understand content collections and when to use them
  • Learn how to enable spa mode (singe-page app) with view transitions
  • Learn how to create static and dynamic page routes
  • Learn about astro's support for html streaming
  • Learn how to extend the functionalilty of astro with integrations
  • Evaluate the features of the astro web framework
  • Show more
  • Show less

Syllabus

Getting started
Welcome
Exploring a new Astro project
Telemetry data
Read more
Trying out the npm scripts
Setting up the code environment
Basics
Rendering modes: static, server, hybrid
Astro components
Page routes
Islands architecture
Beyond the basics
Overview of the demo app
More on CSS
Using the URL as state
Images
Content collections
More on page layouts
Server-side rendering
Endpoints
Form submissions

Custom middleware for the HTTP request/response cycle

HTML streaming
View transitions
Conclusion
Next steps

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Covers static site generation (SSG) and server-side rendering (SSR), which are essential techniques for modern web development
Explores Astro's islands architecture, which can improve website performance by selectively hydrating components
Teaches how to create API endpoints and apply middleware logic, which are crucial for building dynamic web applications
Demonstrates how to use Astro with UI libraries like React, Vue, Svelte, and Solid, offering flexibility in choosing tools
Introduces content collections and schema validation, which are useful for managing and organizing web content effectively
Requires familiarity with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, which may be a barrier for absolute beginners

Save this course

Save Introduction to the Astro web framework to your list so you can find it easily later:
Save

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Introduction to the Astro web framework with these activities:
Review Modern JavaScript Fundamentals
Solidify your understanding of modern JavaScript concepts like arrow functions, destructuring, and async/await to better grasp Astro's component syntax and asynchronous data fetching.
Browse courses on Modern JavaScript
Show steps
  • Review ES6+ syntax and features.
  • Practice writing JavaScript modules.
  • Familiarize yourself with asynchronous JavaScript.
Read 'Learning React, 2nd Edition'
Enhance your understanding of UI libraries by reading a book on React, which can be integrated with Astro.
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of 'Learning React, 2nd Edition'.
  • Read the book, focusing on component architecture.
  • Take notes on key React concepts.
Read 'Astro Succinctly'
Gain a solid understanding of Astro's core concepts and features by reading a dedicated book on the framework.
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of 'Astro Succinctly'.
  • Read the book, focusing on core concepts.
  • Take notes on key takeaways.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Build a Simple Blog with Astro
Apply your knowledge of Astro by building a simple blog, reinforcing your understanding of components, routing, content collections, and layouts.
Show steps
  • Set up a new Astro project.
  • Create components for blog posts.
  • Implement routing for blog pages.
  • Use content collections to manage blog data.
Write a Blog Post on Astro's Islands Architecture
Deepen your understanding of Astro's islands architecture by researching and writing a blog post explaining its benefits and implementation.
Show steps
  • Research Astro's islands architecture.
  • Outline the key points of your blog post.
  • Write the blog post, including examples.
  • Publish your blog post online.
Create a Component Library in Astro
Solidify your understanding of Astro components by creating a reusable component library, focusing on best practices and documentation.
Show steps
  • Plan the components for your library.
  • Develop each component with clear documentation.
  • Test the components thoroughly.
  • Publish the component library to npm.
Contribute to an Astro Integration
Deepen your understanding of Astro's extensibility by contributing to an open-source Astro integration, gaining experience with the framework's internals.
Show steps
  • Find an Astro integration project on GitHub.
  • Identify an issue or feature to work on.
  • Submit a pull request with your changes.

Career center

Learners who complete Introduction to the Astro web framework will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Frontend Web Developer
A frontend web developer builds user interfaces and experiences for websites and web applications. This role requires a deep understanding of web frameworks and their capabilities. This course introduces the Astro web framework, which is used to create fast, content-driven websites. The course covers Astro's rendering modes, component creation, page routing, and content management. A frontend web developer can utilize this knowledge of Astro for both static site generation and server-side rendering. This course also teaches skills to create interactive user experiences with client side routing and view transitions. Such a comprehensive look at Astro's capabilities can make a frontend web developer more efficient and improve their ability to create high-quality web experiences.
Web Application Developer
A web application developer builds and maintains web-based applications, often requiring knowledge of both front-end and back-end technologies. This course, focused on the Astro web framework, provides valuable skills for creating fast, efficient, and content-driven web experiences. A web application developer can use the skills taught in this course to build not just websites, but also applications that take advantage of Astro's rendering modes, component architecture, API endpoint creation, and middleware. Understanding static site generation, server-side rendering, and HTML streaming is beneficial in delivering performant web applications. This course provides an opportunity to work with current and sought-after techniques.
UI Engineer
User interface engineers focus on building the interactive elements of a website or application. A UI engineer would find that learning the Astro framework is well suited to building modern user interfaces. The course teaches Astro's component creation and management techniques, which are essential to UI engineering. This course also teaches routing and view transitions, both crucial for a seamless user experience. A UI engineer with a background in Astro will have more versatility and can build more performant websites and applications that follow current best practices. The skills this course provides directly allow UI engineers to build and optimize web experiences.
Full-Stack Developer
A full stack developer works on both the front-end and back-end of web applications. This course's focus on the Astro web framework provides skills for creating fast, content-driven websites, and will enable a full stack developer to build more complete applications. A full stack developer would be interested in the course's teachings related to component creation, page routing, and API endpoint creation. By learning Astro's rendering modes and HTML streaming, a full stack developer can create more performant web applications. This course also addresses content management with content collections, which is of use to a full stack developer. The knowledge gained in this course will be useful on both the front end and the back end of web applications.
Software Engineer
Software engineers design, develop, and maintain software systems, including web applications. This course introduces the Astro web framework, which enables development of fast, content-driven websites. A software engineer may find this course helpful, as it provides experience with web application development and modern techniques. The course covers Astro's rendering modes, component creation, API endpoint creation, and view transitions. These are all relevant to a software engineer working on the front-end or the full stack of a web application. This course can improve a software engineer's abilities and expand their skillset, especially relating to modern front-end frameworks.
Web Content Manager
A web content manager uses content management systems to create, organize, and manage the content for a website. While this course does not directly focus on the creation of content, it introduces the Astro framework, which is ideal for creating content-driven websites. A web content manager should understand how the website's framework uses content. This course specifically discusses content collections, and how Astro handles content and schema validation. A web content manager with an understanding of Astro will be able to better contribute to the design and development of their website.
Technical Project Manager
A technical project manager oversees technical projects, making use of specialized knowledge to ensure projects are completed on time and within budget. A technical project manager might not directly code, but still needs to understand the technologies used by their team. Because Astro is a framework used to build content-driven websites, this course may be useful for a technical project manager. The course covers Astro's rendering modes, component creation, page routing, and content management. This understanding helps technical project managers to better assess the effort involved to create a new feature for a web based product.
Web Designer
Web designers are responsible for the look and feel of a website or application, focusing on aesthetic and user experience. While this course focuses on development with the Astro framework, it provides invaluable insight into modern web frameworks used by developers. A web designer may find that understanding Astro helps to bridge the gap between design and development. This course covers routing, view transitions, component-based design, and content management, all of which are relevant to web design. By becoming familiar with the technical capabilities of the Astro framework, a web designer can learn more about what is possible during the implementation phase. A web designer may find this course helpful to better understand the capabilities of the framework.
Content Strategist
A content strategist focuses on planning, developing, and managing content for websites and other platforms. This course introduces the Astro web framework, which is designed for creating content-driven websites. A content strategist may find it useful to understand the underlying technology that powers their content delivery. The course touches on content collections and schema validation, which can provide valuable insight into content structure. Understanding how content is implemented on the web can inform content strategy and improve overall content delivery. Though development-focused, this course's discussion of content may be useful to a content strategist.
Digital Marketing Specialist
A digital marketing specialist focuses on strategies to increase online presence and engagement of a brand. While this course is not directly in the field of marketing, it explores Astro, a framework for creating fast, content-driven websites. A digital marketing specialist may find it useful to understand the technology behind the websites they promote. This course covers web framework design, rendering modes, and content management, which can inform marketing strategies and lead to better results when creating content or a landing page. A digital marketing specialist may find this course helpful to be more effective in their role.
Technical Writer
A technical writer creates documentation for software, hardware, or other technical products. A technical writer who specializes in web development may be interested in this course focusing on the Astro web framework. The course covers the basics of Astro, including how to create components and API endpoints. Learning about the technology can help a technical writer to create documentation that is more accurate and better reflects the product being documented. A technical writer may find this course informative to improve their technical communication skills.
Solutions Architect
Solutions architects design and oversee the implementation of technical solutions for complex business challenges, and often need knowledge of various software frameworks and technologies. This course introduces the Astro framework, which is used to create fast, content-driven websites. A solutions architect might find this course helpful to evaluate the capabilities and limitations of a framework used by their teams. The course covers rendering modes, component creation, API endpoint creation, and content management. Understanding such frameworks broadens their technical knowledge. A solutions architect may find it helpful for informing their recommendations.
Database Administrator
A database administrator manages and maintains databases, but may also require a deeper understanding of how those databases are used by applications. This course, focused on the Astro framework, can provide some context on how data is accessed and used in applications. The course teaches how to create API endpoints and manage content with content collections. Understanding these data handling techniques can provide a database administrator with a more complete overview of the role of the database in an application. A database administrator interested in the front-end may find this course useful to gain some context about how the data layer is used at the application layer.
IT Support Specialist
An IT support specialist provides technical assistance to users. While this course does not focus on IT support, understanding the technologies used by an organization can be beneficial to an IT support specialist. This course introduces the Astro web framework. This framework is used to build websites and web applications. The course covers topics such as component creation, routing, and client-side interaction. This knowledge may help an IT support specialist better understand the systems they support. An IT support specialist may find this course helpful for understanding their organization's tech stack.
Network Administrator
A network administrator is responsible for the maintenance and operation of computer networks. While this course focuses on the Astro web framework, which is not directly related to networking, network administrators may benefit from learning about different software development tools. This course covers topics such as web component creation, API endpoints, and middleware. An understanding of these areas can help network administrators understand how applications interact on the network. A network administrator interested in application layer details may find this course useful to provide context on the applications their company uses.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Introduction to the Astro web framework.
Provides a concise overview of the Astro framework, covering its core concepts and features. It's a great resource for quickly getting up to speed with Astro's syntax, component model, and routing system. It serves as a useful reference guide during the course and beyond. It is particularly helpful for understanding the basics of Astro before diving into more complex topics.
Provides a comprehensive guide to React, a popular UI library that can be used with Astro. While the course focuses on Astro, understanding React will allow you to better leverage Astro's component integration capabilities. This book is commonly used as a textbook at academic institutions and by industry professionals. It is more valuable as additional reading than it is as a current reference.

Share

Help others find this course page by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Similar courses

Similar courses are unavailable at this time. Please try again later.
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2025 OpenCourser