Wheelock's Latin : Chapters 1-15 Lectures from Udemy

What's inside

Learning objectives

A thorough mastery of elementary latin grammar

Additional insight into english grammar and vocabulary

A thorough mastery of elementary latin grammar
Additional insight into english grammar and vocabulary

Syllabus

First Things

Summary

We don't know exactly how classical Latin would have been pronounced, but some conjectures are better than others. In this lecture, I quickly go over the basic agreements of reconstructed classical Latin. You may wonder why we should bother. It's a dead language. True, but trying to pronounce the Latin in front of you really does speed up your mastery. And conversely, over the years I've discovered the truism that those who don't pronounce Latin out loud don't learn it. Fact.

Tips on establishing a healthy study routine (i.e. how not to waste time). Sorry about the noise at the beginning. I was adjusting the mic.

Chapter 1: The Basics of Verbs; The First Conjugation

Summary

Latin verbs change their person and number by adding suffixes to the stem. These suffixes correspond to English personal pronouns. Verbs can also show commands and infinitives by changing the ending.

Latin verbs are divided into conjugations depending on the vowel that ends the verbal stem. A verb whose stem ends in ā is a first conjugation verb; a verb whose stem ends in ē is a second conjugation verb.

Chapter 01: 1st and 2nd Conjugation Verbs (2 of 2)

I'm keeping up this very old lecture from when I was teaching Latin as a little extra practice if you think you need it. -bl

The "Forms and Concepts" file for each chapter helps you get a clear idea of what's been covered in the chapter: new forms and new concepts. As you record your new forms, be sure that you include all long marks. Express the new concepts and terms in your own words. These two together -- forms and concepts -- will provide you an invaluable resource for drilling and for reviewing.

I read through the sentences from the Optional Self Tutorials so you can get more experience pronouncing Latin. The file has just the audio. You'll want to follow along in the book.

There is a comprehensive, chapter-by-chapter set of exercises at the end of the book called "Self-Help Tutorials." These excellent drills give you the chance to review and test your knowledge of the chapter material, and yet many student skip over them.

In my lectures on the Self-Tutorials, I help you get started in the exercises my reviewing the major concepts of the chapter and doing a couple of the sentences for you. Please don't hurry through these chapter reviews or pass them by altogether. They are time very well spent.

Chapter 2: Nouns, Cases, and the First Declension

Review of the first declension nouns and the concept of cases.

Class 4: Self-Tutorial Exercises Discussed

I ramble a little at the beginning . . . The sentences start at 1:15 if you want to skip all that.

Chapter 3: The Second Declension; More about Adjectives; Apposition; a Note about Word Order

Summary

More about nouns and adjectives: agreement.

Summary

Case endings give Latin a very flexible word order by our standards. Generally, however, a Latin sentence will be constructed thus: Subject -- Object -- Verb.

Review of second declension nouns and endings.

Review sheet for the new vocabulary.

Class 6: Discussion of Self-Tutorial Exercises

Class 7: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 4: Second Declension Neuters; Adjectives; Present of Sum; Predicate Nominatives; Substantives

Summary

Summary

sum
es
est

sumus
estis
sunt

esse

Summary

A word in the nominative case need not be the subject of a verb. It may be linked to the subject via a linking (aka, copulative) verb, such as "to be." A nominative thus used is called a "predicate nominative."

Summary

As in English, an adjective in Latin may be used as a noun: the wealthy, the poor, etc. When used thus, the syntax is called a "substantive" use of an adjective, or we may say that the adjective is being used as a substantive.

Review of neuters, "sum, esse," predicate nominatives, and substantival use of adjectives.

Review of new vocabulary.

Chapter 04: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 04: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 5: First and Second Conjugations: Future and Imperfect; Adjectives in - er

The Imperfect and Future Tenses

Summary

Just as there are nouns belonging to the second declension whose nominative ends in -er, so also there are first and second declension adjectives that use the -er termination in the masculine nominative singular.

Review of future, imperfect, adjectives in -er, -a, -um

Review of new vocabulary

Chapter 05: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 05: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 6: Sum and Possum; Complementary Infinitive

Review sheet for sum, possum, and concepts

Vocabulary sheet

Chapter 06: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 06: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 7: Third Declension Nouns

Third declension nouns

Review sheet for third declension nouns and new concepts

Review sheet for new vocabulary

Chapter 07: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 07: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 8: Third Conjugation: Present System

Present system of the third conjugation

Review sheet for the present system of third conjugation verbs

Review sheet for third conjugation verbs in the present system

Chapter 08: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 08: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 9: Demonstratives Hic, Ille, Iste; Special - īus Adjectives

Demonstratives; mixed declension; UNUS NAUTA

Review sheet for demonstratives and new concepts

Chapter 09: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 09: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 10: Fourth Conjugation and - iō Verbs of the Third

Lecture on fourth and third i-stem conjugation verbs

Downloadable review sheet to help you review 3rd -stem and 4th conjugation verbs

Downloadable sheet for new vocabulary

Chapter 10: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 10: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 11: Personal Pronouns and idem, eadem, idem

Discussion of personal pronouns and the demonstrative is, ea, id

Downloadable review sheet for pronouns and new concepts

Chapter 11: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 11: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 12: Perfect System (Active)

The perfect system (active) for all verbs

Instructions how to use a synopsis for review

Download form to help you review the new ideas and forms

Downloadable form for the new vocabulary

Downloadable synopsis sheet for your practice

Chapter 12: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 12: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 13: Reflexive Pronouns and Reflexive Possessive Adjectives

Lecture on reflexives: pronouns and possessive adjective suus, -a, -um

Downloadable form to help you review the new forms and concepts

Form for new vocabulary

Chapter 13: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 14: Third Declension i-stem Nouns; Ablative of Manner and Means

Lecture on third declension i-stems and a couple special uses of the ablative case

Downloadable form to help you review the new forms and concepts from this chapter

New vocabulary

Chapter 14: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Chapter 14: Self-Tutorial Sentences Read

Chapter 15: Ordinal and Cardinal Numbers; Genitive of the Whole; Ablative of Time

Lecture on the new forms and material from this chapter

Form to help you study and review

Write down the information about the new vocabulary

Chapter 15: Self-Tutorial Discussion

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Develops a thorough mastery of elementary Latin grammar, providing a solid foundation for further study

Provides additional insight into the complexities of English grammar and vocabulary

Builds a strong foundation for intermediate Latin studies

Taught by Ben Lugosch, an experienced Latin instructor

Covers key concepts in Latin grammar, with a focus on the Wheelock textbook

Offers guided practice exercises to reinforce understanding

Career center

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Translator

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Interpreter

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Professor

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