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李 立明, 胡 永华, 詹 思延, and 吴 涛

流行病学是研究人群中疾病与健康状况的分布及其影响因素,并研究如何防治疾病及促进健康的策略和措施的科学。作为医学专业的一门主干课程,本门课程的教学目标是使学生通过本门课程学习,掌握流行病学的原理和概念及在医学领域中的应用;初步掌握流行病学研究的思路,方法和实施步骤;初步掌握利用流行病学调查研究结果进行卫生防疫、防病策略的制订和措施的选择;以及独立进行流行病学研究设计、实施与分析的基本理论与技能。

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流行病学是研究人群中疾病与健康状况的分布及其影响因素,并研究如何防治疾病及促进健康的策略和措施的科学。作为医学专业的一门主干课程,本门课程的教学目标是使学生通过本门课程学习,掌握流行病学的原理和概念及在医学领域中的应用;初步掌握流行病学研究的思路,方法和实施步骤;初步掌握利用流行病学调查研究结果进行卫生防疫、防病策略的制订和措施的选择;以及独立进行流行病学研究设计、实施与分析的基本理论与技能。

本门课程基于北京大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学系开设的国家级精品课程《流行病学》课程内容设计和完善而成,授课教师团队包括李立明教授、胡永华教授、詹思延教授及我系其他骨干教职员工。希望同学们通过本门课程的学习能够掌握基本的流行病学原理及方法,为深入研究和学习打下坚实基础。

本门课程是流行病学基础的上半部分,后续将会推出《流行病学基础(下)》,主要讲授实验流行病学、筛检、偏倚及其控制和疾病预防的策略与措施等内容。

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What's inside

Syllabus

流行病学绪论
疾病的分布
描述流行病学
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队列研究
病例对照研究
病因与病因推断
期末考试

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
基础流行病学知识和技能对于医学研究和实践至关重要。
由北京大学公共卫生学院流行病学与卫生统计学系开设的国家级精品课程,授课质量有保障。
涵盖流行病学的基础知识,包括流行病学绪论、疾病的分布、队列研究、病例对照研究、病因与病因推断等。
适合医学及公共卫生专业人员学习。
为深入研究和学习打下坚实基础。
是流行病学基础(上),后续还有流行病学基础(下)课程,内容更全面。

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Reviews summary

Well-received intro to epidemiology course

流行病学基础(上) is an introductory course to epidemiology that is well-received by students. Students particularly appreciate the clear explanations and relevant examples provided by the instructors. Overall, this course is a solid foundation for further study in epidemiology.
Course is accessible to Chinese medical students.
"User-friendly to Chinese medical students."
Instructors provide clear and engaging explanations.
"老师讲的很透彻,举得例子很好,有举一反三的作用"
Course provides relevant and practical examples.
"举得例子很好,有举一反三的作用"

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 流行病学基础(上) with these activities:
Review Modern Epidemiology
Review introductory epidemiology before the course begins to grasp fundamental concepts more easily.
Show steps
  • Read first three chapters
  • Summarize main ideas in a notebook
Review descriptive epidemiology
Refresh your understanding of descriptive epidemiology to ensure you have a solid foundation for the course.
Show steps
  • Review your lecture notes or textbook chapters on descriptive epidemiology.
  • Complete practice problems or quizzes on descriptive epidemiology concepts.
Create a concept map of population measures
Create a visual representation of the different population measures used in epidemiology, helping you understand their relationships and applications.
Browse courses on Epidemiology
Show steps
  • Identify the key population measures covered in the course.
  • Research and gather information on the definitions, formulas, and uses of each measure.
  • Create a concept map using a tool like MindMeister or Miro, connecting the measures and their relationships.
Six other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all nine activities
Practice calculating rates
Practice calculating rates to reinforce understanding of a key epidemiological concept.
Show steps
  • Find practice problems online or in a textbook
  • Solve 10 practice problems
  • Check answers and identify areas for improvement
Form a study group
Join a study group to discuss course material, quiz each other, and work on assignments together.
Show steps
  • Find classmates who are interested in forming a study group
  • Decide on a meeting schedule and location
  • Plan the content of each meeting
Create a disease map
Create a disease map to visualize the geographic distribution of a disease and identify potential risk factors.
Browse courses on Epidemiology
Show steps
  • Choose a disease to map
  • Gather data on disease incidence and prevalence
  • Use a mapping software to create a map
  • Analyze the map and identify potential risk factors
Volunteer at a local health clinic
Volunteer at a local health clinic to gain practical experience and apply epidemiological principles.
Show steps
  • Find a local health clinic that offers volunteer opportunities
  • Apply for a volunteer position
  • Complete any required training
  • Volunteer on a regular basis
Contribute to an open-source epidemiology project
Contribute to an open-source epidemiology project to gain experience in real-world epidemiological research.
Browse courses on Epidemiology
Show steps
  • Find an open-source epidemiology project to contribute to
  • Identify a specific task or area to work on
  • Make a pull request with your contributions
  • Review feedback and make necessary revisions
Write a research proposal on a topic in epidemiology
Write a research proposal to develop a plan for conducting an epidemiological study.
Browse courses on Epidemiology
Show steps
  • Choose a research topic
  • Develop a research question and hypothesis
  • Design a study methodology
  • Write a research proposal

Career center

Learners who complete 流行病学基础(上) will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Epidemiologist
Epidemiologists use principles of epidemiology to study how diseases spread and affect populations of people. The methods taught in 流行病学基础(上) like cohort and case-control studies, identifying risk factors, and interpreting data will be an indispensable foundation for a career in epidemiology. Epidemiologists may specialize in a particular area such as infectious diseases, chronic diseases, or environmental health.
Biostatistician
Biostatisticians apply statistical methods to solve problems in medicine and public health. They design and conduct studies, analyze data, and interpret results to help researchers understand the causes and treatments of diseases. 流行病学基础(上) will teach you the basic principles of epidemiology and statistics, which are essential for a career in biostatistics.
Public Health Researcher
Public health researchers conduct research to improve the health of populations. They study the causes of diseases, develop and evaluate public health interventions, and advocate for policies that promote health. 流行病学基础(上) will provide you with the knowledge and skills you need to conduct public health research.
Healthcare Administrator
Healthcare administrators plan, direct, and coordinate the delivery of health care services. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and public health agencies. 流行病学基础(上) will help you understand the health care system and the factors that affect the health of populations. This knowledge will be invaluable in a career in healthcare administration.
Health Educator
Health educators develop and implement programs to promote health and prevent disease. They work in a variety of settings, including schools, community health centers, and workplaces. 流行病学基础(上) will provide you with the knowledge and skills you need to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective health education programs.
Clinical Research Coordinator
Clinical research coordinators help to manage clinical trials. They work with researchers to design and conduct studies, and they collect and analyze data. 流行病学基础(上) will teach you the principles of clinical research and the methods used to conduct clinical trials.
Health Policy Analyst
Health policy analysts research and analyze health policy issues. They provide policymakers with information and recommendations on how to improve the health care system. 流行病学基础(上) will help you understand the health care system and the factors that affect the health of populations. This knowledge will be invaluable in a career in health policy analysis.
Physician
Physicians diagnose and treat diseases. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private practices. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for physicians who want to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their patients.
Nurse
Nurses provide care to patients in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private homes. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for nurses who want to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their patients.
Pharmacist
Pharmacists dispense medications and provide information about their use. They work in a variety of settings, including pharmacies, hospitals, and clinics. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for pharmacists who want to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their patients.
Dentist
Dentists diagnose and treat diseases of the teeth and gums. They work in a variety of settings, including private practices, clinics, and hospitals. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for dentists who want to understand the causes of oral diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their patients.
Veterinarian
Veterinarians diagnose and treat diseases of animals. They work in a variety of settings, including private practices, clinics, and research institutions. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for veterinarians who want to understand the causes of animal diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their patients.
Medical Writer
Medical writers create written materials about medical topics for a variety of audiences, including patients, healthcare professionals, and the general public. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for medical writers who want to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their readers.
Science Writer
Science writers create written materials about scientific topics for a variety of audiences, including the general public, students, and scientists. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for science writers who want to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their readers.
Teacher
Teachers educate students in a variety of subjects, including science, math, and social studies. 流行病学基础(上) may be helpful for teachers who want to understand the causes of diseases and develop effective prevention strategies for their students.

Reading list

We've selected nine books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 流行病学基础(上).
This textbook provides a clear and concise introduction to the principles and methods of epidemiology. It is written in a style that is accessible to students with little or no prior knowledge of epidemiology.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of epidemiology as it relates to medicine. It covers topics such as clinical epidemiology, genetic epidemiology, and environmental epidemiology.
Provides a concise introduction to the principles and methods of epidemiology. It is written in a clear and accessible style, making it suitable for students and laypeople with little or no prior knowledge of epidemiology.
A textbook that provides a comprehensive overview of epidemiology in Spanish.

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