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Solar Energy

Photovoltaic (PV) Technologies

Arno Smets, Miro Zeman, and René van Swaaij

4.4

Based on 10 ratings

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Arno Smets, Miro Zeman, and René van Swaaij

The technologies used to produce solar cells and photovoltaic modules are advancing to deliver highly efficient and flexible solar panels. In this course you will explore the main PV technologies in the current market. You will gain in-depth knowledge about crystalline silicon based solar cells (90% market share) as well as other emerging technologies including CdTe, CIGS and Perovskites. This courseprovides answers to the questions: How are solar cells made from raw materials? Which technologies have the potential to be the major players for different applications in the future?

This course is part of the Solar Energy Engineering MicroMasters Program designed to cover all physics and engineering aspects of photovoltaics: photovoltaic energy conversion, technologies and systems.

Earn a Microcredential

After finishing this course, and passing the related exam, you are eligible to receive one microcredential. A microcredential is a digital certificate that allows learners to demonstrate the knowledge and skills acquired after successfully completing a small unit of education. It describes the learning outcomes, educational level and scope of the course or program – and adds a quality mark, as it is bound to a recognized quality framework. For more information, please read the FAQ below.

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What's inside

Learning objectives

Design concepts and fabrication processes of various photovoltaic technologies,
In-depth knowledge on the entire crystalline silicon solar cell landscape including,
Market-leading polycrystalline based cells
High efficiency/cutting edge monocrystalline based solar cells

Application of thin film solar cells, like cigs, cdte, thin-film silicon, perovskites,
Concentrated pv and space applications for iii/v semiconductor based solar cells.
Audit learners can develop their skills and knowledge in relation to the above learning objectives by having access to the video lectures, a limited number of practice exercises and discussion forum.
Verified learners are offered a number of study tools to demonstrate they have mastered the learning objectives. they will have access to all exercises: practice, graded and exam questions.

Design concepts and fabrication processes of various photovoltaic technologies,
In-depth knowledge on the entire crystalline silicon solar cell landscape including,
Market-leading polycrystalline based cells
High efficiency/cutting edge monocrystalline based solar cells
Application of thin film solar cells, like cigs, cdte, thin-film silicon, perovskites,
Concentrated pv and space applications for iii/v semiconductor based solar cells.
Audit learners can develop their skills and knowledge in relation to the above learning objectives by having access to the video lectures, a limited number of practice exercises and discussion forum.
Verified learners are offered a number of study tools to demonstrate they have mastered the learning objectives. they will have access to all exercises: practice, graded and exam questions.

Syllabus

Part 1. Crystalline silicon

Part 2. Solar Cell Characterization

EXAM

Part 3. Thin Film Processing

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Develops skills and knowledge that are essential for professionals working in solar energy engineering and related industries where being able to design and evaluate photovoltaics is essential

Taught by experts in the field of photovoltaics, including Arno Smets, Miro Zeman, and René van Swaaij, who are recognized globally for their work in solar energy engineering

Examines the entire landscape of photovoltaic technologies, including crystalline silicon, thin film, organic photovoltaics, and more, providing a comprehensive overview of the field

Covers topics that are highly relevant to the solar energy industry, such as solar cell design, fabrication processes, and characterization techniques, making it applicable to practical applications

Provides opportunities for learners to develop their skills and knowledge through a variety of learning activities, including video lectures, practice exercises, and discussion forums

Offers flexibility for learners to audit or pursue verified certification, allowing them to customize their learning experience to their needs and goals

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Reviews summary

In-depth photovoltaic technology course

According to students, this course provides a highly comprehensive and in-depth exploration of photovoltaic (PV) technologies, making it essential for professionals and career-focused learners. Learners frequently highlight the clear explanations of complex concepts, including crystalline silicon and cutting-edge thin-film materials like Perovskites. While some learners might find the pace demanding without a solid prior background, it generally offers valuable insights into fabrication processes and design concepts, contributing significantly to a strong foundation in solar energy engineering.

Strongly theoretical, with less hands-on practicals.

"While highly informative, I felt the course was quite theoretical and could benefit from more practical, hands-on examples or case studies."

"I would have preferred more application-focused content rather than just detailed theoretical discussions."

"It provided excellent conceptual understanding, but I need to seek out additional resources for direct practical implementation."

Highly relevant for career development in solar energy.

"This course provided a solid foundation for my professional development in the solar energy sector, proving very valuable."

"As someone working in renewables, the insights into current and emerging PV technologies were extremely relevant to my work."

"I can directly apply the knowledge gained here to analyze and understand new PV innovations in my job."

Instructors simplify complex technical concepts.

"The lectures were incredibly clear and well-structured, breaking down complex fabrication processes into understandable parts."

"I really appreciated how the instructors explained difficult topics; it made the challenging material much more accessible."

"The video lessons were easy to follow and the concepts were presented in a logical, progressive manner."

Offers in-depth coverage of core and emerging PV tech.

"As an engineer in renewable energy, I found this course's depth on crystalline silicon and emerging thin-film technologies truly exceptional."

"The content provides a very comprehensive overview of PV technologies, covering everything from silicon to Perovskites."

"I gained extensive knowledge on solar cell design and fabrication processes, which is directly applicable to my field."

Demanding pace may require prior technical knowledge.

"The pace can be quite demanding, especially if you don't have a solid background in materials science or semiconductor physics."

"I found it challenging to keep up at times, and I believe some prior technical knowledge would be highly beneficial."

"While the course is thorough, it expects a certain level of foundational understanding, which could be a hurdle for absolute beginners."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Solar Energy: Photovoltaic (PV) Technologies with these activities:

Review Crystalline Silicon Technology

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Review the core concepts and techniques used in crystalline silicon technology will improve your understanding of the foundation of solar cell production.

Browse courses on Crystalline Silicon

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Read 'Fundamentals of Silicon Solar Cells' by Peter Würfel
Re-familiarize yourself with the theory of semiconductor physics and bandgap engineering
Brush up on the principles of crystal growth and wafer fabrication
Review the different types of crystalline silicon solar cells and their advantages and disadvantages

Follow tutorials on thin film deposition techniques

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Exploring the range of thin-film deposition techniques will deepen your understanding of the various methods used to produce thin-film solar cells.

Browse courses on Thin Film Deposition

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Look for online tutorials or workshops on physical vapor deposition (PVD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) techniques
Learn about the different types of thin-film materials, such as chalcopyrite and cadmium telluride, and their deposition processes
Understand the parameters that affect the quality and performance of thin-film layers

Solve problems on solar cell characterization techniques

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Regular practice with solar cell characterization techniques will equip you to accurately analyze and compare the performance of different solar cells.

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Find practice problems or online quizzes on J-V measurement, EQE measurement, and other characterization techniques
Apply the theory you've learned in the course to solve these problems
Analyze the results and identify potential sources of error

Two other activities

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Design a solar energy system for a specific application

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Hands-on experience in designing a solar energy system will allow you to apply your knowledge and skills in a practical setting.

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Choose a specific application, such as residential, commercial, or industrial
Determine the energy requirements for the application
Select appropriate solar panels, inverters, and other components
Design the system layout and wiring diagram
Estimate the system's cost and payback period

Create a presentation on the latest advancements in solar cell technology

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By summarizing recent developments in solar cell technology, you will strengthen your understanding of cutting-edge advancements.

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Research the latest advancements in solar cell technology, including perovskite solar cells, organic solar cells, and tandem solar cells
Create a presentation that outlines the advantages and disadvantages of each technology
Discuss the potential impact of these advancements on the future of solar energy

Career center

Learners who complete Solar Energy: Photovoltaic (PV) Technologies will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Solar Panel Design Engineer

In this position, you will engineer, design, build, and test solar panels, integrate them into complete systems, and ensure that they meet code and safety requirements. By completing this course, you will build a strong foundation that can help you succeed in this role. The course will also help you to understand the different types and manufacturers of solar panels on the market as well as the benefits of each.

See salaries and explore the career path for Solar Panel Design Engineer

Solar Technician

This role involves installing, maintaining, and repairing solar panels. They may also work on solar thermal systems. The course content will allow you to understand how solar cells are made from raw materials, which technologies are the most promising, and how solar cells are designed and fabricated.

See salaries and explore the career path for Solar Technician

Solar Energy Consultant

Solar Energy Consultants help residential and commercial customers to save money on their energy bills and reduce their carbon footprint by switching to solar energy. They help customers to design and install solar panel systems that meet their needs and budget and they can also help customers to navigate the permitting and incentive process.

See salaries and explore the career path for Solar Energy Consultant

Solar Salesperson

Individuals in this position educate clients and customers on solar PV technologies and their benefits as well as provide guidance on system design and financing options. This course will provide you with an in-depth understanding of the different types of solar technologies on the market and this knowledge will be helpful when discussing products and services with prospective customers.

See salaries and explore the career path for Solar Salesperson

Photovoltaics Researcher

Research Photovoltaic Scientists help develop new ways to convert light into electricity. They explore new materials, technologies, and designs to improve solar cell efficiency and reduce costs. This course will help you build a foundation in the fundamentals of photovoltaics and will be helpful if you are interested in pursuing a career in research and development.

See salaries and explore the career path for Photovoltaics Researcher

Renewable Energy Project Manager

Renewable Energy Project Managers oversee the development and implementation of renewable energy projects, including solar PV projects. They may work for utilities, project developers, or government agencies. This course may be useful to you if you are interested in this career path as it will help you to understand the different types of solar PV technologies on the market and the challenges and opportunities associated with developing and implementing solar PV projects.

See salaries and explore the career path for Renewable Energy Project Manager

Sustainability Manager

These professionals develop and implement sustainability programs for businesses and organizations. They may also work on projects related to climate change mitigation and adaptation. The course will help you understand solar energy technologies and the role that they can play in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainability.

See salaries and explore the career path for Sustainability Manager

Energy Auditor

Energy Auditors assess the energy efficiency of buildings and make recommendations for improvements. They may also work on projects related to renewable energy and energy conservation. This course can help you to understand the role that solar PV can play in reducing energy consumption and improving the energy efficiency of buildings.

See salaries and explore the career path for Energy Auditor

Solar Installer

Solar PV Installers work on the front lines of the solar industry, installing and maintaining solar panels on homes and businesses. This course can help you to develop the skills and knowledge that you need to succeed in this role, including an understanding of the different types of solar PV technologies and how to install and maintain them.

See salaries and explore the career path for Solar Installer

Electrical Engineer

Electrical Engineers design, develop, test, and supervise the installation of electrical systems and equipment. They may also work on projects related to renewable energy and energy efficiency. This course may be helpful to you if you are interested in this career path as it will help you to understand the electrical aspects of solar PV systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Electrical Engineer

Mechanical Engineer

Mechanical Engineers design, develop, test, and supervise the installation of mechanical systems and equipment. They may also work on projects related to renewable energy and energy efficiency. This course may be helpful to you if you are interested in this career path as it will help you to understand the mechanical aspects of solar PV systems.

See salaries and explore the career path for Mechanical Engineer

Roofing Contractor

Roofing Contractors install, repair, and replace roofs on homes and businesses. They may also work on projects related to solar PV. This course can help you to develop the skills and knowledge that you need to succeed in this role, including an understanding of how to install and maintain solar panels on roofs.

See salaries and explore the career path for Roofing Contractor

Construction Manager

Construction Managers oversee the construction of buildings and other structures. They may also work on projects related to renewable energy and energy efficiency. This course may be helpful to you if you are interested in this career path as it will help you to understand the role that solar PV can play in green building and sustainable construction.

See salaries and explore the career path for Construction Manager

Energy Policy Analyst

Energy Policy Analysts develop and analyze policies related to energy production, consumption, and conservation. They may also work on projects related to renewable energy and energy efficiency. This course may be helpful to you if you are interested in this career path as it will help you to understand the role that solar PV can play in meeting energy policy goals.

See salaries and explore the career path for Energy Policy Analyst

Environmental Scientist

Environmental Scientists study the environment and work to protect it from pollution and other threats. They may also work on projects related to renewable energy and energy efficiency. This course may be helpful to you if you are interested in this career path as it will help you to understand the role that solar PV can play in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting environmental sustainability.

See salaries and explore the career path for Environmental Scientist

Reading list

We've selected 16 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Solar Energy: Photovoltaic (PV) Technologies.

The Physics of Solar Cells

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Provides a deep dive into the physics of solar cells, making it a valuable resource for those interested in understanding the fundamental principles of PV technology.

Solar Energy

Photovoltaic (PV) Technologies

What's inside

Learning objectives

Syllabus

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Reviews summary

In-depth photovoltaic technology course

Activities

Career center

Reading list

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