3 Minute French - Course 9 | Language lessons for beginners from Udemy

Welcome to course 9 :-)

This course is the ninth in the 3 Minute French series, and it consists of lessons 72 to 80.

In this course, we're going back to the present perfect tense, and we're going to look at a group of verbs that don't use avoir as their auxiliary verb. These verbs are called the Verbs of Movement, and they use être as their auxiliary verb instead.

By using être as an auxiliary verb, it means there are a couple of extra things to consider when conjugating the verbs of movement into the past tense.

In course 9, we're going to be looking at some infintive carriers (that just means verbs that you can put other verbs after) in the past tense. You'll notice they don't use the same past tense that we've been learning, though; they have their own form. We'll also be looking at these infinitive carriers in the present tense as well. Specifically, the verb savoir, which means to know has some differences in how it's used in French to how it's used in English, so we'll be exploring that.

In this course, we're going to be exploring the world of structures even further as we look at the third and fourth structures in French.

We're going to be going back to that unusual phrase ce que that we touched upon in the last course, and we'll be comparing it to other ways of saying what in French. The words que, quel and ce que can all be translated into English as what, but what are the differences and how do we know when to use each one?

Whilst we're on the topic of quel, we'll be looking at its variants: quelle, quels and quelles. As well as this question word, we'll be looking at some other question words that have different variants depending on what comes after them.

So, let's get on and learn some more French with 3 Minute French - Course 9. I hope you enjoy.

What's inside

Learning objectives

Learn about the verbs of movement and how you can tackle them in the present perfect tense (aka the past tense)
Learn some more infinitive carriers that you can use for forming sentences quickly
Learn some new useful phrases for asking questions and get an insight into how question words are used differently in french
Get introduced to two new structures: structure 3 and structure 4
Have a look at the word "on" and how it's used in french, along with a few very handy "on" expressions

Learn about "elles" and "ils" and the difference between the two
Build your verb collection with some more useful "doing words"
Learn all about the phrase "ce que" and how it's used compared to the other ways of saying "what"
Get introduced to the conditional tense

Learn about the verbs of movement and how you can tackle them in the present perfect tense (aka the past tense)
Learn some more infinitive carriers that you can use for forming sentences quickly
Learn some new useful phrases for asking questions and get an insight into how question words are used differently in french
Get introduced to two new structures: structure 3 and structure 4
Have a look at the word "on" and how it's used in french, along with a few very handy "on" expressions
Learn about "elles" and "ils" and the difference between the two
Build your verb collection with some more useful "doing words"
Learn all about the phrase "ce que" and how it's used compared to the other ways of saying "what"
Get introduced to the conditional tense

Syllabus

Introduction

Lesson 72

Lesson 72a

Lesson 72b

Lesson 72c

Lesson 72d

Lesson 72e

Lesson 72f

Lesson 72g

Lesson 72i

Lesson 72j

Lesson 72k

Lesson 72l

Lesson 72m

Lesson 72n

Lesson 72o

Lesson 72p

Lesson 72q

Lesson 72r

Lesson 72s

Lesson 72t

Lesson 72u

Lesson 72v

Lesson 72w

Lesson 72x

Lesson 72y

Lesson 72z

Lesson 72z2

Lesson 73

Lesson 73a

Lesson 73b

Lesson 73c

Lesson 73d

Lesson 73e

Lesson 73f

Lesson 73g

Lesson 73h

Lesson 73i

Lesson 73j

Lesson 73k

Lesson 73l

Lesson 73m

Lesson 73n

Lesson 74

Lesson 74a

Lesson 74b

Lesson 74c

Lesson 74d

Lesson 74e

Lesson 74f

Lesson 74g

Lesson 74h

Lesson 74i

Lesson 74j

Lesson 74k

Lesson 74l

Lesson 74m

Lesson 75

Lesson 75a

Lesson 75b

Lesson 75c

Lesson 75d

Lesson 75e

Lesson 75f

Lesson 75g

Lesson 75h

Lesson 75i

Lesson 75j

Lesson 75k

Lesson 75l

Lesson 75m

Lesson 75n

Lesson 75o

Lesson 76

Lesson 76a

Lesson 76b

Lesson 76c

Lesson 76d

Lesson 76e

Lesson 76f

Lesson 76g

Lesson 76h

Lesson 77

Lesson 77a

Lesson 77b

Lesson 77c

Lesson 77d

Lesson 77e

Lesson 77f

Lesson 77g

Lesson 77h

Lesson 77i

Lesson 77j

Lesson 77k

Lesson 77l

Lesson 77m

Lesson 77n

Lesson 77o

Lesson 77p

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Continues to build upon previous lessons, which is ideal for learners who have already started the 3 Minute French series

Focuses on verbs of movement and infinitive carriers, which are essential for constructing more complex sentences

Explores the nuances of question words like 'que,' 'quel,' and 'ce que,' which helps learners to ask questions correctly

Introduces structures 3 and 4, which expands learners' ability to understand and create a wider range of sentence types

Covers the conditional tense, which is a key aspect of French grammar and allows for expressing hypothetical situations

Requires completion of the previous eight courses in the series, which may not suit learners seeking a standalone module

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 3 Minute French - Course 9 | Language lessons for beginners with these activities:

Review French Verb Conjugation

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Strengthen your understanding of French verb conjugation, especially the present perfect tense, to prepare for the course's focus on verbs of movement and infinitive carriers.

Browse courses on Verb Conjugation

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Review the rules for conjugating regular and irregular verbs in the present tense.
Practice conjugating common verbs in the present perfect tense.
Focus on verbs that use 'être' as an auxiliary verb.

Read 'Easy French Step-by-Step'

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Reinforce your understanding of basic French grammar and vocabulary to better grasp the concepts introduced in the course.

View Practice Makes Perfect Spanish Reading and... on Amazon

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Work through the chapters covering verb conjugations and sentence structure.
Complete the exercises at the end of each chapter to test your understanding.
Focus on the sections related to the present and past tenses.

Read 'French Grammar For Dummies'

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Clarify your understanding of French grammar rules, particularly those related to question words and sentence structures.

View French Grammar For Dummies on Amazon

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Review the chapters on verb tenses and sentence construction.
Complete the practice exercises to test your understanding.
Focus on the sections related to question words and their usage.

Four other activities

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Conjugation Drills for Verbs of Movement

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Solidify your understanding of verbs of movement by practicing conjugation drills in the present perfect tense.

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Create flashcards with verbs of movement and their conjugations.
Use online resources to generate conjugation exercises.
Practice conjugating verbs in different contexts and sentences.

Create a French Conversation Video

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Apply your knowledge of French grammar and vocabulary by creating a short video demonstrating a conversation using the concepts learned in the course.

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Write a script for a short conversation in French.
Record a video of yourself or with a partner performing the conversation.
Incorporate the verbs of movement and infinitive carriers learned in the course.
Share the video with other learners for feedback.

Help others in online forums

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Reinforce your understanding of French grammar and vocabulary by helping other learners in online forums.

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Find online forums or communities dedicated to French language learning.
Answer questions from other learners related to the topics covered in the course.
Explain grammar concepts and provide examples to help others understand.

French Travel Blog

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Deepen your understanding of French by creating a travel blog that documents a virtual trip to a French-speaking country, using the grammar and vocabulary learned in the course.

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Choose a French-speaking country or region to focus on.
Research the culture, attractions, and local customs of the chosen destination.
Write blog posts in French describing your virtual travels, using the grammar and vocabulary learned in the course.
Include photos or videos to enhance the blog posts.

Career center

Learners who complete 3 Minute French - Course 9 | Language lessons for beginners will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Diplomat

A diplomat often needs to communicate in more than one language, and this course may be useful because it is designed to build a foundation in French. The course focuses on a wide range of grammatical structures, including verb conjugations and sentence construction, and the use of the present perfect tense. The course offers the chance to learn about infinitive carriers and question words, which are both essential in professional communications. In addition, the course includes the nuances of phrases such as 'ce que', which are vital for diplomacy.

See salaries and explore the career path for Diplomat

Cultural Liaison

A cultural liaison needs an understanding of different languages, and this course might be useful for developing a foundation in French. The course focuses on many aspects of the French language, including verb tenses, sentence structure, and the formation of questions. The course explores the use of the present perfect tense, and when to use 'être' as an auxiliary verb. It also goes into questions words and how they are used in French, as well as phrases like 'ce que'. By exploring these structures, the course offers a foundation in French for a cultural liaison.

See salaries and explore the career path for Cultural Liaison

Language Instructor

A language instructor needs a strong understanding of grammar, syntax, and vocabulary, which this course helps to build. The course delves into the use of the present perfect tense with a focus on the verbs of movement. It also covers infinitive carriers, question words, and various sentence structures. These are all fundamental aspects of the French language which a language instructor must comprehend well. This course helps build a foundation for a language instructor who needs to translate complex ideas into easy to understand terms.

See salaries and explore the career path for Language Instructor

Tour Guide

A tour guide often uses their language skills to communicate with tourists, making this role a great choice for someone who is studying French. This particular course may be useful for those who wish to take their French speaking to the next level, as it focuses on verbs, tenses, and sentence structure. The course focuses on the present perfect tense, including when to use être instead of avoir as an auxiliary verb, and this can help a tour guide discuss the past with some nuances. Further, an understanding of infinitive carriers and how to ask questions in French is valuable for leading tours and engaging with the public.

See salaries and explore the career path for Tour Guide

Bilingual Social Worker

A social worker who speaks more than one language is able to serve a larger segment of the population, and this course may be useful for gaining a strong understanding of French. The course focuses on verb tenses and sentence structure as well as the formation of questions. In particular, it provides insights into the present perfect tense, the use of 'être' as an auxiliary verb. It also covers infinitive carriers and various uses of question words. The course helps build a foundation in French. This skill is useful for those who want to work in the social services.

See salaries and explore the career path for Bilingual Social Worker

Translator

Translators need a strong grasp of grammar, syntax and vocabulary in both their source and target languages; this course may be useful for building a foundation in the French language. The course emphasizes verb conjugations, particularly how to handle verbs of movement in the present perfect tense and the use of être as an auxiliary verb. Understanding the nuances of question words and sentence structures, covered in the course, is important for a translator to produce accurate written output. In addition to these skills, this course also goes into how to use certain phrases and verb tenses.

See salaries and explore the career path for Translator

Subtitler

A subtitler works with written language and needs a strong understanding of sentence structure and grammar, this course may be useful because it focuses on French. The course has a specific focus on verb tenses, especially the present perfect tense and how it is used with the auxiliary verb 'être'. It also covers infinitive carriers and the nuances of question words. These are critical aspects of grammar that are required of a subtitler. This course might help someone understand the complexities of the French language.

See salaries and explore the career path for Subtitler

Foreign Correspondent

A foreign correspondent must have strong communication skills in the local language. This specific course may be useful as it delves into the use of the present perfect tense, the use of être as an auxiliary verb, and the nuances of question words and sentence structure. These skills all help a correspondent navigate complex social situations. Learning about the word 'on' and 'ce que', and how they are used in French is helpful for a professional who needs to get to the nuances of the French language while interviewing and speaking with members of the public.

See salaries and explore the career path for Foreign Correspondent

International Aid Worker

An international aid worker must be able to communicate with diverse populations. This course may be useful since it provides a foundation in French and covers many aspects of the language. The course goes into depth on the use of the present perfect tense, especially the verbs of movement and the use of 'être' as an auxiliary verb. Further, it includes the use of infinitive carriers, and different types of question words. The course may help build a foundation in the French language, including phrases and expressions, which is valuable for an international aid worker.

See salaries and explore the career path for International Aid Worker

Linguist

A linguist studies the structure and development of language, and this course may be useful due to its focus on French grammar. The course covers various aspects of the language, such as verb conjugations, including the present perfect tense and the use of 'être' as an auxiliary verb. The course content on sentence structure, question words, and phrases like 'ce que' are also critical areas of study for a linguist. This course builds a foundation for linguistics work by exploring the complexities of the French language, including many expressions and usages.

See salaries and explore the career path for Linguist

Bilingual Secretary

A bilingual secretary needs to be able to communicate effectively in more than one language. The course's focus on French grammar, specifically how to use verbs in different tenses, will be of use to a bilingual secretary. This includes the present perfect tense and when to use 'être'. Also helpful is the course material on question words and sentence structures. This course helps someone build a foundation for clear and accurate communications, and gives valuable tools for use in a professional setting. This course might also help with understanding nuances of the French language.

See salaries and explore the career path for Bilingual Secretary

Immigration Officer

An immigration officer would benefit from understanding French, given the language's international reach. This course may be useful in this endeavor. By focusing on verb conjugation, sentence structure, and question formation, the course offers a way for someone to build a foundation in French. The course provides a deep dive into the use of the present perfect tense, including when to use 'être' as an auxiliary verb, as well as how to use different question words. Given the complexities of immigration cases, an understanding of the language helps an immigration officer in their communications with the public.

See salaries and explore the career path for Immigration Officer

Flight Attendant

A flight attendant must be able to communicate with passengers effectively, and this course might be useful if they are planning on interacting with French speakers. This specific course covers the present perfect tense, including the use of 'être' as an auxiliary verb. It also explores infinitive carriers and question word usage. This course may help a flight attendant better navigate interactions with passengers by building up a foundation of the French language, including the usage of different tenses and phrases.

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Customer Service Representative

A customer service representative with French language skills can help improve customer satisfaction. This course may be useful for this type of professional as it covers many essential elements of the French language. This includes the present perfect tense, the use of the verb 'être' as an auxiliary verb, and the intricacies of question words. A customer service representative benefits from an understanding of the word 'on' in French and its many expressions, which this course includes. This course helps someone build a foundation in French, an important skill for any customer support role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Customer Service Representative

Market Research Analyst

A market research analyst focused on international markets might need to survey French speaking populations. This course may be useful for that purpose, as it introduces aspects of French grammar, including verb tenses such as the present perfect, and the use of 'être' as an auxiliary verb. The course also helps a learner understand how to ask questions in French, which would be relevant when obtaining data. This course helps build a foundation in the French language, which can be valuable for market research.

See salaries and explore the career path for Market Research Analyst

3 Minute French - Course 9 | Language lessons for beginners

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