We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.

Forward Kinematics

Save
May 1, 2024 4 minute read

In robotics and computer science, forward kinematics is the process of computing the position of the end effector of a robot manipulator arm from the joint angles of the manipulator. It is one of the two main problems in robot kinematics, the other being inverse kinematics. Forward kinematics is used in a variety of applications, such as robot control, robot simulation, and robot path planning.

What is forward kinematics?

Forward kinematics is a mathematical procedure that takes the joint angles of a robot manipulator arm as input and computes the position of the end effector of the arm as output. The joint angles are the angles between the links of the manipulator arm, and the end effector is the part of the arm that interacts with the environment. Forward kinematics is used to determine the position of the end effector in space, which is necessary for robot control, simulation, and path planning.

How is forward kinematics used?

Forward kinematics is used in a variety of applications, such as:

  • Robot control: Forward kinematics is used to control the movement of robot manipulator arms. By computing the joint angles that are required to move the end effector to a desired position, a robot controller can send the appropriate commands to the robot's motors.
  • Robot simulation: Forward kinematics is used to simulate the movement of robot manipulator arms. This allows engineers to test different robot designs and control algorithms without having to build a physical robot.
  • Robot path planning: Forward kinematics is used to plan the path of a robot manipulator arm. By computing the joint angles that are required to move the end effector along a desired path, a robot path planner can generate a sequence of commands that the robot can follow.

What are the benefits of learning forward kinematics?

There are many benefits to learning forward kinematics. These benefits include:

Share

Help others find this page about Forward Kinematics: by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Reading list

We've selected nine books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Forward Kinematics.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to the kinematics, dynamics, and control of robots. It valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of robotics.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to robotics, from the basics of kinematics and dynamics to advanced topics such as motion planning and control. It valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of robotics.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of robot motion and control. It valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of robotics.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of advanced analytical kinematics. It valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the field of robotics.
Provides a comprehensive treatment of computational kinematics. It valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the field of robotics.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to the kinematics, dynamics, and control of robot manipulators. It valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of robotics.
Focuses on the fundamental algorithms and techniques used in robot motion planning. It classic reference for researchers and practitioners in the field.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to the kinematics of mechanisms. It valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of mechanical engineering.
Table of Contents
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2025 OpenCourser