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Source Control

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Source control is a method of tracking changes to a set of files over time so that you can revert selected files back to a previous state. In software development, it is used primarily to track changes to source code of computer programs, and is an essential part of modern development workflows.

Why Learn About Source Control?

There are several reasons why you might want to learn about source control:

  • Version Control: Source control allows you to track the history of changes to your files, allowing you to view a history of your work and revert changes if necessary.
  • Collaboration: Source control allows multiple developers to work on the same project simultaneously, allowing them to merge their changes and collaborate more efficiently.
  • Bug Tracking: By tracking changes to your code, source control makes it easier to identify when a bug was introduced and can help you debug more effectively.

Types of Source Control

There are two main types of source control:

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Source control is a method of tracking changes to a set of files over time so that you can revert selected files back to a previous state. In software development, it is used primarily to track changes to source code of computer programs, and is an essential part of modern development workflows.

Why Learn About Source Control?

There are several reasons why you might want to learn about source control:

  • Version Control: Source control allows you to track the history of changes to your files, allowing you to view a history of your work and revert changes if necessary.
  • Collaboration: Source control allows multiple developers to work on the same project simultaneously, allowing them to merge their changes and collaborate more efficiently.
  • Bug Tracking: By tracking changes to your code, source control makes it easier to identify when a bug was introduced and can help you debug more effectively.

Types of Source Control

There are two main types of source control:

  • Centralized: In a centralized source control system, there is a single central repository that stores all of the changes to the code. This makes it easy to manage and track changes, but can be a bottleneck if the central repository is unavailable.
  • Distributed: In a distributed source control system, each developer has a local copy of the repository. This makes it more difficult to manage and track changes, but can be more reliable and scalable.

Benefits of Learning Source Control

There are several benefits to learning about source control, including:

  • Improved Collaboration: Source control can help developers collaborate more effectively by allowing them to share and merge their changes easily.
  • Faster Development: By tracking changes to your code, source control can help you identify and fix bugs more quickly.
  • Increased Productivity: Source control can help you be more productive by allowing you to work on multiple projects simultaneously and easily revert changes if necessary.

Careers in Source Control

There are several careers that involve working with source control, including:

  • Software Engineer: Software engineers use source control to track changes to their code and collaborate with other developers.
  • DevOps Engineer: DevOps engineers use source control to manage the development and deployment of software applications.
  • System Administrator: System administrators use source control to manage the configuration and maintenance of computer systems.

How to Learn Source Control

There are several ways to learn about source control, including:

  • Online Courses: There are many online courses that can teach you about source control. These courses can be a great way to learn the basics of source control and get started with using it in your own projects.
  • Books: There are also several books that can teach you about source control. These books can be a more in-depth way to learn about source control and can provide you with a more comprehensive understanding of the topic.
  • Workshops: There are also workshops that can teach you about source control. These workshops can be a great way to learn about source control in a more hands-on environment.

Conclusion

Source control is an essential tool for software developers. It allows you to track changes to your code, collaborate with other developers, and debug more effectively. There are many ways to learn about source control, and by learning about it, you can improve your productivity, collaborate more effectively, and develop better software.

Path to Source Control

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We've curated 24 courses to help you on your path to Source Control. Use these to develop your skills, build background knowledge, and put what you learn to practice.
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Reading list

We've selected 11 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Source Control.
A comprehensive guide to Git, one of the most widely used version control systems. It delves into advanced concepts such as branching, merging, and rebasing, making it suitable for experienced users looking to enhance their Git skills.
Introduces the fundamentals of version control using Git, a popular version control system used in software development. It covers various Git commands, concepts, and best practices for tracking changes in code.
Provides an overview of distributed version control systems, such as Git and Mercurial, and discusses their advantages, disadvantages, and use cases in software development.
A comprehensive guide to source control best practices and techniques for software development teams.
Introduces computer science students to Git, emphasizing its use in academic and research settings. It covers topics such as version control, branching, merging, and collaboration tools.
A comprehensive and practical guide to Mercurial, another popular distributed version control system. It covers topics such as installation, basic commands, branching, merging, and advanced features.
A comprehensive reference for Subversion, another popular version control system. It covers various aspects of Subversion, including its architecture, commands, and advanced features like branching and merging.
Discusses the principles and practices of continuous delivery, which involves automating the software development process to enable frequent and reliable software releases. It covers source control as a component of the continuous delivery pipeline.
A comprehensive reference for Perforce Helix Core, a commercial version control system. It covers topics such as its architecture, commands, branching, merging, and administration.
A concise and practical introduction to Git, focusing on essential commands and workflows. It's written for beginners with no prior knowledge of version control systems.
Provides an introduction to Bazaar, a distributed version control system designed for simplicity and ease of use. It covers basic commands, branching, merging, and collaboration workflows.
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