We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.

Classical Conditioning

Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus is paired with a naturally occurring stimulus, so that the neutral stimulus eventually elicits the same response as the naturally occurring stimulus.

Read more

Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus is paired with a naturally occurring stimulus, so that the neutral stimulus eventually elicits the same response as the naturally occurring stimulus.

History of Classical Conditioning

Classical conditioning was first described by the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov in the late 19th century. Pavlov was studying the digestive system of dogs when he noticed that the dogs would start to salivate when they saw the person who normally fed them, even if the person was not holding any food. Pavlov realized that the dogs had learned to associate the sight of the person with the food, and that this association was causing them to salivate.

Components of Classical Conditioning

Classical conditioning involves three main components:

  • Unconditioned stimulus (US): A stimulus that naturally elicits a response, such as food.
  • Unconditioned response (UR): The response that is naturally elicited by the unconditioned stimulus, such as salivation.
  • Conditioned stimulus (CS): A neutral stimulus that, after being paired with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually elicits the same response as the unconditioned stimulus, such as the sight of the person who normally feeds them.
  • Conditioned response (CR): The response that is elicited by the conditioned stimulus, such as salivation.

Applications of Classical Conditioning

Classical conditioning has a wide range of applications, including:

  • Advertising: Advertisers use classical conditioning to associate their products with positive emotions, such as happiness or excitement.
  • Education: Teachers use classical conditioning to help students learn new information. For example, a teacher might pair the sound of a bell with the start of a lesson.
  • Therapy: Therapists use classical conditioning to help people overcome phobias and other anxiety disorders.

Benefits of Learning Classical Conditioning

There are many benefits to learning about classical conditioning, including:

  • Improved understanding of behavior: Classical conditioning can help you understand why people and animals behave the way they do.
  • Enhanced learning: Classical conditioning can help you learn new information more effectively.
  • Greater awareness of advertising techniques: Classical conditioning can help you become more aware of the advertising techniques that are used to influence your behavior.

Careers Related to Classical Conditioning

Classical conditioning is a valuable skill for a variety of careers, including:

  • Marketing: Marketers use classical conditioning to create advertising campaigns that are more effective.
  • Education: Teachers use classical conditioning to help students learn new information.
  • Therapy: Therapists use classical conditioning to help people overcome phobias and other anxiety disorders.
  • Animal training: Animal trainers use classical conditioning to train animals to behave in specific ways.

Online Courses for Learning Classical Conditioning

There are many online courses that can help you learn about classical conditioning. These courses can provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the topic, and they can also help you develop the skills you need to apply classical conditioning in your own life or career.

Some of the benefits of taking an online course on classical conditioning include:

  • Flexibility: You can learn at your own pace and on your own schedule.
  • Affordability: Online courses are often more affordable than traditional college courses.
  • Convenience: You can learn from anywhere with an internet connection.
  • Variety: There are many different online courses on classical conditioning available, so you can find one that fits your learning style and needs.

Whether you are a student, a professional, or simply someone who is interested in learning more about classical conditioning, there are many online courses that can help you achieve your goals.

However, it is important to note that online courses alone may not be enough to fully understand classical conditioning. To truly master this topic, you may need to supplement your online learning with additional resources, such as books, articles, and hands-on experience.

Share

Help others find this page about Classical Conditioning: by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Reading list

We've selected seven books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Classical Conditioning.
This comprehensive volume brings together leading researchers in classical conditioning to provide a state-of-the-art overview of the field.
This classic work by B. F. Skinner provides a comprehensive overview of operant conditioning, with a focus on the principles of reinforcement and punishment.
Provides a comprehensive overview of operant conditioning, with a focus on the principles of reinforcement and punishment.
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2024 OpenCourser