May 1, 2024
Updated May 9, 2025
22 minute read
In the realm of computing, a "process" refers to an instance of a computer program that is actively being executed. Think of a program as a set of instructions, like a recipe; a process is the act of carrying out that recipe, step by step. When you open an application on your computer, like a web browser or a word processor, the operating system creates one or more processes to run that program. Multiple processes can be associated with the same program; for example, opening several windows of the same application often means multiple processes are running.
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Reading list
We've selected 24 books
that we think will supplement your
learning. Use these to
develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a
deeper understanding of the topics covered in
Processes.
The most recent iteration of the widely-used 'dinosaur book,' offering updated coverage of fundamental operating system concepts, including processes. It remains a primary resource for students and a valuable reference for professionals.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of operating system principles, with a focus on the internal mechanisms and design choices. It covers processes, threads, concurrency, and scheduling in detail, making it a solid resource for both students and those seeking a deeper understanding of OS design.
This more concise version of 'Operating System Concepts,' covering the core concepts of operating systems, including processes, in a more streamlined manner. It's suitable for introductory courses or for those who need a quicker overview of the fundamental principles.
Provides a practical and detailed guide to Linux system programming, with significant coverage of process management, scheduling, and inter-process communication using Linux-specific APIs. It's an excellent resource for developers working on the Linux platform.
Provides a deep dive into the architecture and internals of the Windows operating system, with significant coverage of processes, threads, and job objects. It is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand how processes are implemented and managed in the Windows environment. This book is particularly useful for professionals working with Windows systems.
The updated edition of Gregg's essential guide to system performance, with continued relevance to understanding how processes impact system behavior and how to diagnose and tune performance issues. Includes coverage of newer tools and techniques.
Focuses on the fundamental concepts of concurrency and how they apply to Java programming. It provides a solid understanding of concurrent processes, threads, and synchronization issues, which are crucial for building modern applications. While using Java examples, the principles are broadly applicable.
Provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of operating systems principles and practice. It covers topics such as process management, memory management, and file systems. It is written by two leading researchers in the field and is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.
Delves into the complexities of programming for multiprocessor systems, covering essential concepts like synchronization, mutual exclusion, and concurrent data structures. It more advanced text suitable for those looking to deepen their understanding of process interaction in parallel computing environments.
An updated edition of Kleppmann's influential book, incorporating newer technologies and trends in data systems. It remains highly relevant for understanding distributed processes and their challenges in modern applications.
Provides a concise and accessible introduction to operating systems concepts. It is written in a friendly and engaging style and is suitable for undergraduate students with little or no prior knowledge of operating systems.
Explores the challenges of building reliable, scalable, and maintainable data systems, touching upon distributed processes, concurrency, and consistency. While not a traditional OS book, it provides essential context on how processes interact in distributed environments. It's highly relevant for those working with modern data systems.
The latest edition of this practical guide to Elixir concurrency, updated for Elixir 1.15. It provides current insights into building fault-tolerant and scalable systems using the actor model and OTP.
Provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of concurrency in operating systems. It covers topics such as thread synchronization, deadlock avoidance, and distributed systems. It is written by a leading researcher in the field and is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.
Although focused on networking, this book by the esteemed W. Richard Stevens covers inter-process communication using sockets, a fundamental concept for distributed processes. It's a classic reference for anyone building networked applications.
This classic book, while not solely about processes, includes valuable sections on system interfaces, including process creation and management from a programmer's perspective. It provides practical advice and examples for writing robust code that interacts with the operating system.
For more information about how these books relate to this course, visit:
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