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John M. Bradley

The nonprofit sector in America is made up of over 1.9 million tax exempt organizations and accounts for nearly 6% of the nation's gross domestic product. This course will introduce the major legal rules that govern nonprofit organizations, beginning with the historical context that has shaped the modern nonprofit sector. We will explore the different forms of nonprofit organizations and their associated legal obligations, and we will examine the rules that govern nonprofit activities such as fundraising. We will also look at the constraints nonprofit organizations face regarding both political activity and internal employment considerations. Finally, we will examine the various oversight mechanisms designed to keep nonprofit organizations in line with their mission as well as look to the future and explore how the nonprofit sector may continue to evolve.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Development of the Nonprofit Sector: History and Theory
Welcome to this introductory course on the laws that shape and govern the nonprofit sector in America! In this first module, we will look at the history and development of the nonprofit sector in the United States. We'll see the influence of early theories of charitable work as well as the evolving relationship between nonprofit organizations and the government.
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Provides a high-level understanding of the legal framework of the nonprofit sector in America, focusing on the major rules and principles that govern these organizations
Instructors with significant experience in the field provide insights and expertise
Addresses key issues and challenges faced by nonprofit organizations, from fundraising and political activity to employment and internal operations
Suitable for individuals interested in pursuing careers in the nonprofit sector, such as law, administration, and management
Provides an overview of the historical development of the nonprofit sector, contextualizing its evolution and role in society
Covers both the legal requirements and practical considerations for nonprofit organizations, ensuring a comprehensive understanding

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Reviews summary

Clear insights into nonprofit legalities

According to students, this course provides a clear and well-structured introduction to nonprofit law, offering a foundational understanding of the legal landscape. Recent reviews consistently praise the instructor's engaging explanations and the practical relevance of the content, with case studies bringing concepts to life. While many find it indispensable, some suggest it lacks depth for experienced learners and uses high-level examples. A few older reviews mention that certain content felt dated and could benefit from updates, though this concern appears less prominent in newer feedback. Overall, it's a valuable resource for those new to the field.
Suitable for beginners, less so for advanced learners.
"I felt it lacked depth in certain areas, especially regarding state-specific regulations. While it's an 'introduction,' I expected a bit more detail."
"Came into this with some prior legal background, hoping for more advanced insights. It's definitely an 'introduction,' so manage your expectations."
"Good for absolute beginners, but might be too basic for those with some prior knowledge."
"Good course for beginners in nonprofit law. It lays a strong foundation."
Offers valuable, applicable legal knowledge for nonprofits.
"The case studies really brought the legal concepts to life. I particularly appreciated the module on fundraising regulations."
"This course provided crucial legal insights I desperately needed... The knowledge gained is invaluable."
"The practical takeaways are immediate. Highly recommend it to my colleagues."
"I feel much more confident in understanding the legal environment of my organization."
Instructor demonstrates deep subject matter expertise.
"The professor is a true expert and simplifies intricate topics without oversimplifying them."
"Penn has done it again! The instructor's clarity and passion for the subject shine through."
"The instructor clearly has a deep understanding of the subject and conveys it effectively."
"The instructor is fantastic at breaking down complex concepts into digestible pieces."
Course content is presented clearly and logically.
"This course was absolutely fantastic! As someone new to the nonprofit sector, the content was incredibly clear and well-structured."
"The professor is a true expert and simplifies intricate topics without oversimplifying them."
"This course demystifies nonprofit law. The instructor is fantastic at breaking down complex concepts into digestible pieces."
"The organization of the modules makes complex topics accessible."
Some older material may benefit from revisions.
"The content also felt a bit dated in some parts, especially regarding technology and fundraising. It needs an update."
"My only suggestion for improvement would be to update a few of the older references."
"I wish there were more practical examples for smaller organizations."
Could benefit from more diverse, granular examples.
"I wish there were more practical examples for smaller organizations."
"My only minor critique is that some of the examples felt a little high-level; more granular, real-world scenarios would have been beneficial for new practitioners."
"I found the examples to be somewhat generic, and it would have been better with more diverse case studies."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Introduction to Nonprofit Law with these activities:
Create a Comprehensive Course Outline
Organizing course materials will improve your understanding and retention of the key concepts Covered in the course.
Show steps
  • Review all course materials, including lectures, readings, and assignments
  • Identify and outline the main topics and subtopics of the course
  • Summarize key points and concepts from each topic
  • Create a notebook or digital document with your course outline
Read 'Nonprofit Management: A Primer' by Lester M. Salamon
This book provides a concise overview of the nonprofit management, offering foundational knowledge for the legal topics covered in the course.
View The Resilient Sector on Amazon
Show steps
  • Read the book thoroughly
  • Take notes or highlight important passages
Review U.S. History
Strengthening your foundation in U.S. History will help you engage more deeply with the evolution of the nonprofit sector in the country.
Browse courses on United States History
Show steps
  • Read a textbook on U.S. history
  • Watch documentaries or videos on key historical events
  • Engage with online resources such as history blogs or websites
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Follow Tutorials on Non-profit Legal Structures
Tutorials can provide clear and structured guidance on the legal complexities of nonprofit organizations, enhancing your understanding.
Show steps
  • Explore online platforms or websites offering tutorials on nonprofit legal structures
  • Choose tutorials that cover topics relevant to the course
  • Follow the tutorials step-by-step, taking notes or summarizing key points
Organize a Study Group with Coursemates
Peer discussions can foster a deeper understanding of complex legal concepts and provide alternative perspectives.
Show steps
  • Reach out to classmates and propose forming a study group
  • Establish regular meeting times and a study schedule
  • Prepare for each meeting by reviewing course materials and preparing questions
  • Engage in active discussions and share perspectives on legal issues covered in the course
Volunteer with a Local Nonprofit Organization
Hands-on experience with a nonprofit can provide valuable insights into their operations and the practical implications of legal requirements.
Show steps
  • Research local nonprofit organizations aligned with your interests
  • Contact the organizations to inquire about volunteer opportunities
  • Attend volunteer orientation and training sessions
  • Participate in volunteer activities and observe how the organization operates
Develop a Proposal for a Nonprofit Organization
Creating a proposal will not only enhance your understanding of how nonprofits operate but also involve you in the practical aspects of designing a nonprofit organization.
Show steps
  • Research different types of nonprofit organizations
  • Identify a specific problem or need to be addressed
  • Develop a mission statement and objectives for your proposed nonprofit
  • Outline the programs and services you plan to offer
  • Consider sources for funding and staffing
  • Write a compelling proposal that outlines the need, goals, and strategies of your organization
Participate in a Case Competition on Nonprofit Law
Case competitions provide an immersive experience that challenges your analysis, problem-solving, and legal reasoning skills in the context of nonprofit law.
Show steps
  • Research and identify case competitions related to nonprofit law
  • Form a team or collaborate with classmates to participate
  • Analyze the case study and develop a comprehensive solution
  • Prepare a written proposal or presentation outlining your solution
  • Present your findings to a panel of judges and receive feedback

Career center

Learners who complete Introduction to Nonprofit Law will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Nonprofit Administrator
Nonprofit administrators are professionals who have the skills and knowledge to manage nonprofit organizations. This course introduces the legal rules that govern nonprofit organizations and explores different forms of nonprofit organizations and their associated legal obligations. This knowledge helps equip one to manage nonprofit organizations effectively.
Fundraiser
Fundraisers are professionals who raise money for nonprofit organizations. This course examines the rules that govern nonprofit activities such as fundraising. It also looks at the constraints nonprofit organizations face regarding political activity and internal employment considerations. This knowledge can help prepare fundraisers to succeed in their roles.
Lobbyist
Lobbyists work to influence government decisions on behalf of nonprofit organizations. This course examines the circumstances under which exempt organizations may participate in lobbying or political activity, which is crucial knowledge for those working as lobbyists.
Nonprofit Lawyer
Nonprofit lawyers help nonprofit organizations understand and comply with legal requirements. This course provides a solid foundation in the major legal rules that govern nonprofit organizations, which is essential knowledge for nonprofit lawyers to advise their clients effectively.
Policy Analyst
Policy analysts research, analyze, and make recommendations on public policy issues. This course provides a strong foundation in the legal and regulatory framework that governs the nonprofit sector, which is relevant knowledge for policy analysts working on issues related to nonprofits.
Social Worker
Social workers help individuals, families, and communities address social and economic challenges. This course examines the legal obligations and constraints that nonprofit organizations face when providing social services, which can be valuable knowledge for social workers working in the nonprofit sector.
Community Organizer
Community organizers work to build relationships and empower community members to address issues that affect their lives. This course provides an understanding of the legal framework that governs nonprofit organizations, which can be helpful for community organizers who work with or on behalf of nonprofit organizations.
Grant Writer
Grant writers write proposals to secure funding for nonprofit organizations. This course examines the legal requirements and obligations that nonprofit organizations must fulfill to maintain their exempt status, which is important knowledge for grant writers who need to ensure that their proposals comply with these requirements.
Program Manager
Program managers oversee the implementation of programs and services for nonprofit organizations. This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the legal issues that nonprofit organizations face when operating their programs, which is essential knowledge for program managers to ensure that their programs are compliant with the law.
Executive Director
Executive directors are the chief executives of nonprofit organizations. This course provides a comprehensive overview of the legal and governance issues that nonprofit organizations face, which is critical knowledge for executive directors to effectively lead their organizations.
Board Member
Board members are volunteers who oversee the governance of nonprofit organizations. This course provides a solid foundation in the legal duties and responsibilities of nonprofit board members, which is essential knowledge for board members to fulfill their roles effectively.
Risk Manager
Risk managers identify and mitigate risks for nonprofit organizations. This course provides an understanding of the various oversight mechanisms designed to keep nonprofit organizations in line with their mission, which is valuable knowledge for risk managers to effectively assess and manage risks.
Compliance Officer
Compliance officers ensure that nonprofit organizations comply with applicable laws and regulations. This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that governs the nonprofit sector, which is essential knowledge for compliance officers to effectively fulfill their roles.
Auditor
Auditors examine the financial records of nonprofit organizations to ensure accuracy and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. This course provides a solid foundation in the legal and regulatory requirements that nonprofit organizations must comply with, which is important knowledge for auditors to effectively conduct their audits.
Accountant
Accountants prepare and maintain financial records for nonprofit organizations. This course provides a strong foundation in the legal and regulatory requirements that nonprofit organizations must comply with, which is essential knowledge for accountants to ensure that their financial records are accurate and compliant with the law.

Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Introduction to Nonprofit Law.
Provides detailed coverage of the legal framework for nonprofit organizations, explaining concepts of charitable trusts, public charities, and private foundations.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the governance of nonprofit organizations. It valuable resource for anyone who serves on the board of a nonprofit organization.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the legal and governance issues that nonprofit organizations face. It valuable resource for anyone who works with or is interested in nonprofit organizations.
Collection of essays that provide an overview of the research on the nonprofit sector. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about the nonprofit sector.
This comprehensive textbook provides an in-depth examination of the legal framework governing nonprofit organizations, covering key topics such as tax-exemption, corporate governance, and fundraising.
Provides an overview of the economics of nonprofit organizations. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to understand the economic forces that affect nonprofit organizations.
Provides an overview of the political economy of nonprofit organizations. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to understand the political forces that affect nonprofit organizations.
Provides an overview of the history of nonprofit organizations in the United States. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to understand the historical forces that have shaped the nonprofit sector.
Provides an overview of the comparative nonprofit sector across countries. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to understand the different ways that nonprofit organizations are organized and operate around the world.

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