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Jan Seibert, Ilja van Meerveld, and Daniel Viviroli

Wasser in der Schweiz. Tauchen Sie ein!

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Wasser in der Schweiz. Tauchen Sie ein!

Woher kommt das Wasser in der Schweiz? Was ist ein Jahrhunderthochwasser? Wie viel Wasser braucht die Schweiz? Warum ist Wasser so wichtig für die Schweiz? -- Wasser ist so zentral für unser tägliches Leben und trotzdem ist das Wissen über Wasser häufig begrenzt. Dieser Kurs beantwortet viele Fragen rund um das Wasser in der Schweiz – schwimmen Sie mit!

In sieben Modulen berichten verschiedene Wasserexperten über die vielen Aspekte des Wassers in der Schweiz. In den ersten Modulen eignen Sie sich verschiedene hydrologische Grundlagen an und erfahren mehr zu Niederschlag, Abfluss und wichtigen hydrologischen Konzepten. Auf diesem Wissen bauen die weiteren Module auf, in denen dann Themen wie Wasserqualität, Hochwasser und Wasserkraft behandelt werden. Mit einem Einblick über die Bedeutung von Wasser für Kultur und Kunst wird der Kurs abgerundet.

Lernen Sie mehr über die hydrologischen Bedingungen in der Schweiz, staunen Sie über die Vielfältigkeit des Wassers und erfahren Sie, wie das Element Wasser den Alltag in der Schweiz prägt.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Sprung ins Wasser
Willkommen im Kurs Wasser in der Schweiz! Genau um dieses Thema wird es in Kapitel 1.1 gehen. Sie bekommen eine Einführung in den Inhalt, und die Ziele und Konzepte dieses Kurses. In Kapitel 1.2 wird über die Bedeutung von Wasser geredet. Es wird Ihnen auch eine Übersicht gegeben, wieviel Wasser in der Schweiz für welche Zwecke genutzt wird. Erste hydrologische Bezeichnungen und Konzepte lernen Sie in Kapitel 1.3 kennen. Dabei werden Wasserkreislauf, Einzugsgebiete und die Wasserbilanz behandelt. Um das Modul erfolgreich abzuschliessen, ist es nötig das Examen am Ende zu bestehen.
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Vom Regen in die Traufe
Was ist Niederschlag? Wie wird er gemessen? Um diese zwei Fragen wird sich das Kapitel 2.1 drehen. Dabei werden die Entstehung, die verschiedenen Arten und die räumliche Verteilung von Niederschlag angeschaut. Im zweiten Teil dieses Kapitels wird gezeigt, wie der Niederschlag gemessen werden kann. In Kapitel 2.2 beschäftigt uns unterirdisches Wasser. Dieses wird unterschieden in Bodenwasser und Grundwasser. Es wird jeweils aufgezeigt, was Hydrologen unter Boden- und Grundwasser verstehen und wie diese zwei wichtigen Komponenten des Wasserkreislaufs gemessen werden können.
In Strömen fliessen
Im dritten Modul steht der Abfluss im Zentrum. Zuerst wird in Kapitel 3.1 gezeigt, wie und warum der Abfluss über Raum und Zeit variiert. Um den Abfluss auch quantifizieren zu können, werden Einheiten vorgestellt, in denen Abfluss gemessen wird. Wie der Abfluss dann tatsächlich gemessen werden kann, wird in praxisnahen Feldvideos genauer erklärt. Im Kapitel 3.2 wird dann vom Abfluss an einer Stelle auf das ganze Einzugsgebiet herausgezoomt. Es werden verschiedene Einzugsgebiete charakterisiert und Messnetze diskutiert.
Wenn das Wasser bis zum Hals steht
Hochwasser sind eine bekannte Naturgefahr. Wie oft kommen Hochwasser vor? Wie schützt man sich heute vor Hochwassern? Diese Fragen werden in 4.1 und 4.2 behandelt. In diesem Zuge wird auch näher vorgestellt, was ein hydrologisches Modell ist und wie der Hochwasserschutz solche Modelle anwendet. In 4.3 wird es dann etwas trockener: Nicht nur Hochwasser, sondern auch Dürren stellen eine Bedrohung dar. Es wird gezeigt, was für einen Einfluss trockene Perioden auf die Wasserresourcen und das Wassermanagement haben.
Kein Wässerchen trüben
Wie sieht es aus mit der Wasserqualität in der Schweiz? In Kapitel 5.1 lernen Sie Grundlagen der Wasserqualität sowie Verschmutzungsquellen näher kennen. Im Anschluss werden mit einer Bierbrauerei und einem Thermalbad zwei Industriezweige gezeigt, für welche die Wasserqualität eine wichtige Rolle spielt. In Kapitel 5.2 wird dann die Wasserqualität von Schweizer Gewässern anhand zweier Beispiele näher betrachtet. Darüber hinaus wird angeschaut, welche Auswirkung auf die Biodiversität in Gewässern die Wasserqualität hat.
Nah am Wasser gebaut
Dieses Modul beschäftigt sich mit verschiedensten Infrastrukturen, welche im Rahmen des Wassermanagements gebaut werden. In 6.1 werden Trinkwasserversorgung und Abwasserreinigung vorgestellt. Danach schweift der Fokus auf Wasserkraftwerke. Dort gibt es einen Überblick von der Vergangenheit über die Gegenwart bis in die Zukunft. Zudem wird mit einem Dokumentarfilm gezeigt, wie ein Speicherkraftwerk tatsächlich funktioniert. Zum Schluss wird in 6.3 angeschaut, wie Städte mit Wasserflüssen umgehen und was für eine Rolle Kanäle in der Schweiz spielen.
Mit allen Wassern gewaschen
In diesem letzten Modul geht es um die Interaktion zwischen Wasser und Mensch. Nicht nur in Ortsnamen und Legenden spielt Wasser eine Rolle, sondern auch in der Malerei ist Wasser ein beliebtes Sujet. Wasserfälle faszinieren Menschen seit Jahrhunderten und sind nach wie vor beliebte Ausflugsziele. Selber Wasser beobachten ist spannend. Noch interessanter wird es, wenn man mit seinen Beobachtungen direkt zu einem Citizen Science Projekt beitragen kann. Ja, und dann ist es leider schon an der Zeit, Auf Wiedersehen zu sagen. Herzlichen Dank für Ihre Teilnahme am Kurs!

Good to know

Know what's good
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Introduces basic hydrology, covering topics like the water cycle, water balance, and hydrographs for learners new to the subject
Taught by experts in the field of hydrology, ensuring learners are receiving the most up-to-date information
Emphasizes the importance of water in Switzerland, making it highly relevant to locals and those interested
Teaches concepts and skills that are applicable not only in a Swiss context, but also in other regions
Provides a comprehensive overview of water management, covering topics like flood protection, water quality, and hydropower
Will require learners to have some basic understanding of scientific concepts and terminology

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Reviews summary

Concise review of 'wasser in der schweiz'

Wasser in der Schweiz is a course that provides a comprehensive understanding of water in Switzerland. It is suitable for beginners, but some basic mathematics knowledge is helpful. The teaching material is high quality, and the lessons are inspiring, with hands-on activities like building a rain gauge and measuring river flow. Students who have taken the course have praised its comprehensiveness, relevance to real-world issues, and positive learning experience. However, some students have expressed concerns about the responsiveness of instructors and delays in peer-review assignments.
Suitable for learners new to the subject.
"The lessons are suitable for beginners but some basic-mathematics are useful..."
"Even if you miss mathematics (like me) you can do the course without any problem."
Informative course covering various water-related topics.
"This course was very informative and gave a great overview of many different aspects of water in Switzerland."
"The course is very comprehensive and covers a wide range of topics related to water in Switzerland, from the water cycle to water quality to water management."
Real-world applications and hands-on activities.
"The course is very relevant to real-world issues surrounding water."
"... with little field tasks such as building a rain gauge and a river flow measurement."
Well-structured lessons with engaging activities.
"The teaching material is high quality, the lessons very inspiring with little field tasks such as building a rain gauge and a river flow measurement."
Limited instructor engagement or delayed feedback.
"... the instructors aren't very responsive and it can take quite some time until your peer review assignments actually get reviewed."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Wasser in der Schweiz with these activities:
Connect with professionals in the water sector
Enhance your professional development by connecting with experts in the water sector.
Browse courses on Networking
Show steps
  • Identify potential mentors at organizations, universities, or research institutions.
  • Reach out to potential mentors via email or LinkedIn.
  • Schedule meetings to discuss your interests and goals.
Review basics of hydrology
Review key concepts in hydrology to strengthen your foundation for this course.
Browse courses on Hydrology
Show steps
  • Read through a textbook chapter on the water cycle.
  • Watch a video tutorial on watershed management.
  • Take a practice quiz on basic hydrology concepts.
Create a comprehensive study guide
Enhance your understanding and retention of course materials by creating a comprehensive study guide.
Browse courses on Study Skills
Show steps
  • Review lecture notes, readings, and other course materials.
  • Identify key concepts and organize them into a logical structure.
  • Summarize and condense the information in your own words.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Explore online resources on water quality
Enhance your understanding of water quality by exploring online resources and tutorials.
Browse courses on Water Quality
Show steps
  • Search for reputable websites and organizations that provide information on water quality.
  • Review articles and videos on topics such as water quality standards, sources of pollution, and water treatment methods.
Create a visual representation of the water cycle
Demonstrate your understanding of the water cycle by creating a visual representation, such as a diagram or infographic.
Browse courses on Water Cycle
Show steps
  • Gather information about the different stages of the water cycle.
  • Choose a visual format for your representation, such as a diagram, infographic, or animation.
  • Create your visual representation, ensuring it clearly illustrates the flow of water through the cycle.
Practice calculating water flow rates
Sharpen your quantitative skills by practicing calculations related to water flow rates.
Browse courses on Hydrology
Show steps
  • Review the formulas for calculating water flow rate.
  • Find practice problems or datasets online.
  • Calculate water flow rates for different scenarios.
Monitor water usage in your household or community
Apply your knowledge of water resources by conducting a practical project on water usage monitoring.
Browse courses on Water Conservation
Show steps
  • Identify a household or community to monitor.
  • Install water meters or collect data from existing meters.
  • Collect data on water usage over a period of time.
  • Analyze the data to identify patterns and potential areas for water conservation.

Career center

Learners who complete Wasser in der Schweiz will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Hydrologist
Hydrologists study the movement, distribution, and quality of water on Earth. This course would be highly useful for a Hydrologist because it goes into detail about the hydrologic conditions in Switzerland. The course covers topics such as the water cycle, precipitation, runoff, and water quality, all of which are essential knowledge for a Hydrologist.
Water Resources Engineer
Water Resources Engineers design and manage water systems, such as dams, reservoirs, and canals. This course would be very useful for a Water Resources Engineer as it provides a comprehensive understanding of water resources management, including topics such as water quality, flood control, and water supply.
Environmental Engineer
Environmental Engineers develop solutions to environmental problems, such as water pollution and climate change. This course would be somewhat useful for an Environmental Engineer because it covers topics such as water quality and water pollution. However, it does not cover other important topics such as air pollution and waste management.
Civil Engineer
Civil Engineers design and build infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and buildings. This course may be somewhat useful for a Civil Engineer because it covers topics such as water resources management and flood control. However, it does not cover other important topics such as structural engineering and transportation engineering.
Geologist
Geologists study the Earth's physical structure and history. This course may be somewhat useful for a Geologist because it covers topics such as the water cycle and groundwater. However, it does not cover other important topics such as mineralogy and petrology.
Meteorologist
Meteorologists study the Earth's atmosphere and weather. This course may be somewhat useful for a Meteorologist because it covers topics such as precipitation and runoff. However, it does not cover other important topics such as weather forecasting and climate modeling.
Oceanographer
Oceanographers study the Earth's oceans. This course may be somewhat useful for an Oceanographer because it covers topics such as the water cycle and ocean currents. However, it does not cover other important topics such as marine biology and oceanography.
Science Teacher
Science Teachers teach science to students at all levels. This course would likely be somewhat useful for a Science Teacher because it provides a broad overview of water resources management. However, it may not be as useful as other courses that focus specifically on science education.
Environmental Scientist
Environmental Scientists study the environment and its interactions with humans. This course may be somewhat useful for an Environmental Scientist because it covers topics such as water quality and water pollution. However, it does not cover other important topics such as air pollution and waste management.
Hydrogeologist
Hydrogeologists study groundwater and its interactions with the environment. This course would likely be somewhat useful for a Hydrogeologist because it covers topics such as groundwater and water quality. However, it does not cover other important topics such as groundwater modeling and groundwater remediation.
Water Quality Analyst
Water Quality Analysts monitor and analyze water quality. This course would be somewhat useful for a Water Quality Analyst because it covers topics such as water quality and water pollution. However, it does not cover other important topics such as water treatment and water microbiology.
Water Treatment Plant Operator
Water Treatment Plant Operators operate and maintain water treatment plants. This course may be somewhat useful for a Water Treatment Plant Operator because it covers topics such as water treatment and water quality. However, it does not cover other important topics such as water plant design and water distribution.
Water Conservation Specialist
Water Conservation Specialists develop and implement programs to promote water conservation. This course might be somewhat useful for a Water Conservation Specialist because it covers topics such as water use and water management. However, it does not cover other important topics such as water conservation strategies and water audits.
Water Policy Analyst
Water Policy Analysts develop and analyze policies related to water resources management. This course might be somewhat useful for a Water Policy Analyst because it covers topics such as water use and water management. However, it does not cover other important topics such as water law and water economics.
Water Resources Manager
Water Resources Managers plan and manage water resources. This course might be somewhat useful for a Water Resources Manager because it covers topics such as water use and water management. However, it does not cover other important topics such as water resources planning and water resources economics.

Reading list

We've selected six books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Wasser in der Schweiz.
Provides a comprehensive overview of water resources engineering, from planning and design to operation and maintenance. It valuable resource for students and professionals in water resources engineering.
Dieses Lehrbuch bietet eine umfassende Einführung in die Hydrologie der Schweiz. Es behandelt alle relevanten Themen und enthält zahlreiche Abbildungen und Tabellen.
Dieses Buch bietet eine umfassende Einführung in die Hydrologie, einschließlich vieler technischer Details, die für ein tieferes Verständnis des Themas hilfreich sein können.
Questo libro tratta dei fondamenti dell'idraulica. Mostra come gli impianti idraulici sono progettati, costruiti e gestiti. Il libro è molto ben scritto e contiene numerosi esempi pratici.
Dieses Buch gibt einen Überblick über die Wasserqualität in der Schweiz. Es enthält zahlreiche Tabellen und Abbildungen und eignet sich als Nachschlagewerk.
Dieses Buch bietet Informationen über die Rolle von Wasser in der Kulturgeschichte, einschließlich seiner Bedeutung für Religion, Kunst und Literatur.

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