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Debates contemporáneos en género y sexualidad

La relevancia política del género y la sexualidad en el mundo contemporáneo se evidencia en la influencia que han adquirido los activismos antigénero en la política electoral de Europa y América Latina. De la mano de partidos de derecha y ultraderecha, el también denominado antigenerismo ha contribuido a la revitalización y reinvención de nacionalismos antiinmigrantes, contrarios a los derechos sexuales y los derechos reproductivos de personas en capacidad de gestar, así como al reconocimiento legal e implementación de protocolos de cuidado en salud para personas trans y personas no binarias.

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La relevancia política del género y la sexualidad en el mundo contemporáneo se evidencia en la influencia que han adquirido los activismos antigénero en la política electoral de Europa y América Latina. De la mano de partidos de derecha y ultraderecha, el también denominado antigenerismo ha contribuido a la revitalización y reinvención de nacionalismos antiinmigrantes, contrarios a los derechos sexuales y los derechos reproductivos de personas en capacidad de gestar, así como al reconocimiento legal e implementación de protocolos de cuidado en salud para personas trans y personas no binarias.

A su vez, las tecnologías de información y comunicación se han convertido en vehículo de los órdenes conservadores de género y sexualidad. Y contribuyen a la rápida expansión de ideales de belleza normativos que, desde la blanquitud, la delgadez y el consumo, definen cuerpos otros, que deben ser ‘normalizados’ a través de dietas, ejercicio y otra serie de prácticas que prometen felicidad, pese a que afectan gravemente la salud de las personas.

Por su parte, las masculinidades son discutidas en ámbitos que promueven su incorporación en la lucha por la equidad de género. Pasando de una enunciación en singular, “la masculinidad”, al plural “masculinidades”, se reconoce cada vez más que la masculinidad hegemónica es solo una entre otras posibilidades, pues personas racializadas, disidentes de género y sexualidad, etc., ponen en escena otras formas de masculinidad que no se benefician de órdenes patriarcales, sino que, por el contrario, están subordinadas a ellos.

En este complejo panorama, activismos feministas, trans y LGBTIQ+ luchan por construir otras formas de habitar el mundo que no validen ni reproduzcan las violencias en las que se cimentan los órdenes de género y sexualidad. Se proponen construir modos de existir y de relacionarse que respeten la vida y la dignidad de todas las personas.

En este curso consideramos que más que debates complejos, estamos ante cuestiones que tocan de cerca nuestra vida cotidiana y por ello es importante conocerlos, pues allí también se juegan prácticas de libertad y de opresión.

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Reconocer la relevancia del neoliberalismo y el neoconservadurismo en la política sexual contemporánea.
  • Entender el papel de las tic en la formación de subjetividades sexuales y de género.
  • Identificar el papel de las masculinidades en la profundización o cuestionamiento de órdenes jerárquicos
  • Identificar horizontes de justicia de movimientos sociales en género y sexualidad.

Syllabus

1. Antigenerismo, neoliberalismo y derechas
Activismos antigénero
Pánico moral
Existencias transgénero en disputa
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2. Internet corporificada
Representaciones de la belleza
Salud
3. Masculinidades
Masculinidades
Masculinidad y violencia
Masculinidades femeninas
4. Movimientos sociales y mundos posibles
Los "nuevos" movimientos sociales
Feminismos
Activismos
Debates contemporáneos

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Examines rising antifeminist movements in Europe and Latin America, highlighting their role in reinforcing anti-immigrant and anti-LGBTQ+ sentiment
Explores the impact of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in shaping gendered and sexual subjectivities and promoting narrow beauty norms that stigmatize certain bodies
Challenges hegemonic notions of masculinity and examines different forms of masculinity, including those that challenge patriarchal norms
Highlights the ongoing struggles of feminist, trans, and LGBTQ+ movements to create more equitable and inclusive societies

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Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for Debates contemporáneos en género y sexualidad. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete Debates contemporáneos en género y sexualidad will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Gender Studies Professor
Gender Studies Professors teach and research gender and sexuality. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary debates in gender and sexuality. By taking this course, you will gain a deep understanding of the different theories and approaches to studying gender and sexuality, and the role of gender studies professors in shaping our understanding of these important topics.
Marketing Manager
Marketing Managers develop and implement marketing campaigns. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to marketing. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the different ways that gender and sexuality are represented in marketing, and the role of marketing managers in creating more inclusive and representative campaigns.
Diversity and Inclusion Manager
Diversity and Inclusion Managers create and implement programs to promote diversity and inclusion in the workplace. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to diversity and inclusion.  By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the challenges faced by marginalized employees, and the role of diversity and inclusion managers in creating a more equitable and inclusive workplace.
Public relations manager
Public Relations Managers manage the public image of an organization. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to public relations. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the different ways that gender and sexuality are represented in the media, and the role of public relations managers in shaping public opinion.
Human Resources Manager
Human Resources Managers oversee the human resources department of an organization. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to human resources management. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the legal and ethical issues related to gender and sexuality in the workplace, and the role of human resources managers in creating a more equitable and inclusive workplace.
Policy Analyst
Policy Analysts create policies that impact individuals, institutions, and communities. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to the development of social policy.  By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the political landscape of gender and sexuality, and the role of activism in shaping policy.
Researcher
Researchers conduct studies to gather and analyze data. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to research. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the different methods of research, and the role of researchers in contributing to our knowledge of gender and sexuality.
Consultant
Consultants provide advice to businesses and organizations. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to consulting. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the different types of consulting, and the role of consultants in helping organizations to achieve their goals.
Nonprofit Manager
Nonprofit Managers oversee the operations of nonprofit organizations. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to the nonprofit sector. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the challenges faced by nonprofits that serve marginalized communities, and the role of nonprofit managers in creating social change.
Educator
Educators teach students at all levels, from preschool through college. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to education. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the challenges faced by students who are marginalized based on their gender or sexuality, and the role of educators in creating inclusive and supportive learning environments.
Lawyer
Lawyers advise and represent clients in legal matters. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to the legal profession. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the legal rights of individuals who are marginalized based on their gender or sexuality, and the role of lawyers in advocating for their clients.
Journalist
Journalists write, edit, and publish news stories. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to journalism. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the ethical and practical challenges of reporting on gender and sexuality, and the role of journalists in informing the public about these issues.
Politician
Politicians run for office and create laws. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to politics. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the political landscape of gender and sexuality, and the role of politicians in shaping public policy.
Activist
Activists work to create social and political change. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to activism. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the different approaches to activism, and the role of activists in shaping public opinion and policy.
Social Worker
Social Workers help people navigate problems that are rooted in societal structures and interpersonal relationships. This course may be useful for those interested in this career, because it explores contemporary debates in gender and sexuality that are relevant to social work practice. By taking this course, you will gain an understanding of the challenges faced by individuals and communities who are marginalized based on their gender or sexuality, and the role of social workers in providing support and advocacy.

Reading list

We've selected eight books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Debates contemporáneos en género y sexualidad.
Este texto clásico explora la performatividad del género y la fluidez de las identidades de género, proporcionando una base teórica para comprender las cuestiones contemporáneas de género y sexualidad.
Este libro es un clásico de la teoría de género. Desarrolla la teoría de la performatividad de género, que sostiene que el género no es una identidad fija, sino una actuación que se realiza en el contexto social.
Este libro analiza el patriarcado como un sistema de dominación masculina y explora sus consecuencias en la sociedad. Ofrece una perspectiva histórica y sociológica sobre el tema, y propone estrategias para combatirlo.
Este libro es una colección de ensayos que exploran la relación entre el feminismo y la vida cotidiana. Hooks sostiene que el feminismo es más que una teoría política; es una forma de vivir que valora la igualdad, la justicia y la libertad para todas las personas.
Este libro analiza el futuro de los movimientos sociales en la era de la globalización. Castells sostiene que los movimientos sociales están cambiando y que necesitan adaptarse a nuevos desafíos.
Este libro es un clásico de la teoría social. Debord analiza el papel de los medios de comunicación en la sociedad moderna y sostiene que vivimos en una sociedad del espectáculo, donde la realidad se simula y se consume.
Este libro es una colección de ensayos que exploran la teoría y la política queer. Analiza la relación entre la sexualidad, el género y la identidad, y propone nuevas formas de pensar sobre estos conceptos.

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