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Miguel Fajardo

This course is about understanding the very basis of music: sound. More precisely of sound in time. No matter what kind of instrument or musical endeavor you're interested, the most fundamental concepts are always the basics of sound in time, the rhythm.

We take an approach to study the basics of music in a way everyone can learn with no past musical experience whatsoever.

It is directed toward people who wants to learn music by themselves.

We include tutorials, exercises, and dictations as our main way to understand and practice the concepts.

Read more

This course is about understanding the very basis of music: sound. More precisely of sound in time. No matter what kind of instrument or musical endeavor you're interested, the most fundamental concepts are always the basics of sound in time, the rhythm.

We take an approach to study the basics of music in a way everyone can learn with no past musical experience whatsoever.

It is directed toward people who wants to learn music by themselves.

We include tutorials, exercises, and dictations as our main way to understand and practice the concepts.

Our approach is 100% practical, you should be making some rhythms from the very beginning, and have some solid skills by the end of the course.

Is very important to take a course like this before trying to learn any instrument, or try to compose, because, you need a solid foundation that sometimes teachers don't have the time to share.

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What's inside

Syllabus

You will be able to measure the duration of sounds and silences trough the understanding of the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome
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We'll talk about why is so important to every musician to understand the fundamentals of sound in time, why this course should be taken by every person no matter what instrument or musical endeavor is about to undertake; and also an introduction at the first three concepts to learn in this first section and what's the use of them

In this lecture, you'll learn the core concepts that will be used in this course.

In this lecture, you'll learn how to use the metronome, the beat and the tempo to measure sounds and silences, and a very simple way of music notation for reading and writing sound durations.

Let's test what you've learned so far

This time I'm doing the exercises with you, so you know if you did them right

In this lecture you'll learn three fundamentals rhythmic values, called Whole, Half and quarter notes

In this lecture you'll learn the core concepts of rhythm, what gives aliveness to the rhythmical patterns, and how to create a feeling with rhythm.

In this lecture you'll learn the standard way of music notation for accents and rhythmic feel through Bars and Time Signatures

In this lecture you'll practice your new skills, reading exercises with Whole, Half and Quarter notes, and using bar and time signatures to organice music and give it a rhythmic feel. Lots of stuff...

In this lecture you'll start you journey into writing music by ear, the ultimate skill of a musician is to hear something, wether is another musician playing, the radio, or even his own musical thoughts and be able to imitate them with his instrument.

In this audio you'll hear the dictations one by one, you can pause and repeat them as many times as you want. In the resources section is a document you can use as a template for writing the dictations.

Answers to dictations in lecture 11

In this lecture you'll learn how to approach not too easy exercises, and you'll be introduced to 3 basic music study techniques.

10 advanced exercises for honing your skills, good luck!

In this audio you can hear how the exercises actually sound

We have a template for doing this dictations in the resource section, download it before doing the dictations!

Answers to dictations in lecture 16

In this lecture you'll learn about Eighths and Sixteenth notes, and one basic method to study them

Do the exercises!

Listen at how the Exercises in lecture 19 sound!

Let's test your aural skills!

Answers to dictations in lecture 21

In this lecture you'll learn how to approach the really hard exercises with Eight and Sixteenth notes

This is getting hard, common you can do it!

Answers to exercises in lecture 24

This time we won't include a template, because in these dictations, both rhythms need to be written instead of just the upper one. But we provide you with the next information: Every dictations has 4 bars, are written in a Time Signature of 4/4, and there are 5 of them.

Answers to the Dictations in lecture 26

In this lecture you'll learn the concepts of tied and dotted notes and how they affect to the durations of sounds and silences

In this lecture you'll learn about the concepts of Syncopation and Off beat notes, these two will add a lot of flavor to your rhythmical repertoire.

These exercises are getting really complicated, make sure you always use the 3 basic study techniques we've seen so far. Never repeat the exercise just for repeat, always make it smart.

Template is in the resource section.

Here you have the audio of the exercises, so you can compare.

Answers to dictations in lecture 31

In this lecture we'll take a look at the most common patterns with Eighth and Sixteenth notes

In this lecture we'll learn the Final barline, the repeat barline, the anatomy of notes, and other useful rules of music notation

Let's practice! This is really hard, but with your new skills and your brain power, you'll be able to dance with it

Let's test your aural skills, they must be really good at this point. They better are..

Let's hear how exercises in lecture 36 sound

Answers to Dictations in lecture 37

You're officially graduated, we hope you had a good time in this course, and more important, you got a new skill out of this course. Thank you!

Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Provides a practical approach to understanding rhythm, which is essential for musicians of all levels and across various instruments
Includes dictations and exercises, which are effective methods for developing aural skills and reinforcing theoretical concepts
Covers whole, half, and quarter notes, which are fundamental rhythmic values that form the basis of musical notation
Explores syncopation and off-beat notes, which introduces learners to more advanced rhythmic concepts and adds flavor to their playing
Requires learners to download templates for dictation exercises, which may require access to a printer or the ability to edit documents digitally
Focuses on rhythm, which may not be sufficient for learners seeking a comprehensive understanding of music theory that includes melody and harmony

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Reviews summary

Rhythm theory foundation for complete beginners

According to learners, this course provides a solid foundation for understanding music through the lens of rhythm. Designed for complete beginners with no prior musical experience, it focuses intensely on the core concepts of beat, tempo, and measuring sound duration using basic notation. Students find the approach highly practical, benefiting significantly from the included exercises and dictations which help develop aural skills and solidify understanding. While praised for its focus on rhythm, it's important to note the course primarily addresses sound in time and does not delve into other music theory elements like pitch, melody, or harmony, serving as an essential first step before exploring broader musical concepts or starting an instrument.
Scope limited to rhythm basics, not broader theory.
"The course is specifically about understanding sound in time, mainly rhythm."
"While great for rhythm, it doesn't teach you about notes on the staff or chords yet."
"This is foundational rhythm theory, not comprehensive music theory covering all elements."
Tailored specifically for those with no prior experience.
"It's directed towards people who want to learn music by themselves from scratch."
"I felt it really started from the very basics, assuming I knew nothing."
"Taking this course before starting an instrument seems like a good idea for the foundation."
Offers hands-on practice with exercises and dictations.
"The dictations were a great way to test my aural skills."
"Working through the exercises helped solidify the rhythmic concepts."
"The course says it's 100% practical, and it seems designed that way."
Emphasizes core concepts of sound duration and time.
"The course really breaks down the core concepts of beat, tempo, and metronome."
"I learned how to measure sound duration using basic notation."
"It emphasizes why rhythm is a crucial foundation for any musician."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Music theory for complete beginners with these activities:
Review Basic Math Concepts
Strengthen your understanding of fractions and ratios, which are essential for grasping rhythmic proportions in music theory.
Browse courses on Fractions
Show steps
  • Review fractions and ratios.
  • Practice converting between fractions and decimals.
  • Solve ratio problems.
Explore 'The Complete Idiot's Guide to Music Theory, 2nd Edition'
Use a beginner-friendly guide to reinforce your understanding of music theory concepts in a simple and accessible way.
Show steps
  • Read chapters related to rhythm and time signatures.
  • Complete the practice exercises.
  • Review any confusing topics.
Read 'Alfred's Essentials of Music Theory'
Supplement your learning with a widely used music theory textbook to gain a broader perspective and reinforce key concepts.
Show steps
  • Read the chapters on rhythm and meter.
  • Complete the exercises at the end of each chapter.
  • Review concepts that are unclear.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Rhythm Dictation Practice
Improve your aural skills by practicing rhythm dictation exercises regularly to better internalize rhythmic patterns.
Show steps
  • Find rhythm dictation exercises online.
  • Listen to each rhythm and notate it.
  • Check your answers and repeat.
Compose a Simple Rhythm
Solidify your understanding of rhythm by composing a short rhythmic piece using the concepts learned in the course.
Show steps
  • Choose a time signature.
  • Create a rhythm using different note values.
  • Play your rhythm on an instrument or clap it.
Explore Online Rhythm Exercises
Refine your rhythmic skills by working through online tutorials and exercises that provide immediate feedback.
Show steps
  • Search for online rhythm training websites.
  • Complete the exercises on rhythm identification.
  • Track your progress and focus on areas of weakness.
Transcribe Simple Rhythms
Develop your aural skills and understanding of notation by transcribing rhythms from simple musical pieces.
Show steps
  • Choose a simple song with a clear rhythm.
  • Listen to the song and try to notate the rhythm.
  • Compare your transcription to the original score.

Career center

Learners who complete Music theory for complete beginners will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Music Teacher
A music teacher imparts musical knowledge in a variety of settings. This course on music theory directly benefits a music teacher, especially one who works with beginners. Because the course is directed toward people who want to learn music by themselves, it helps music teachers understand a student's perspective. By understanding rhythm and timing, as discussed in the course, a music teacher can ensure that students have a solid foundation before trying to learn any instrument or compose music. Music teachers can also use the exercises and dictations in this course as part of their teaching resources.
DJ
A DJ mixes recorded music for an audience. This course helps a DJ understand the basis of music: sound and rhythm. The course introduces understanding the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome. The DJ can use the skills learned in the course to solidify their ability to maintain rhythm and timing when performing. The tutorials, exercises, and dictations are also helpful for the DJ to practice.
Songwriter
A songwriter crafts both the music and lyrics for songs. This course is useful for songwriters of all levels. Songwriters will be able to use the concepts of beat, tempo, and rhythm taught in the course to write unique and interesting musical ideas. They will also learn to read basic rhythms and understand the concepts of measure, accents, bars, and time signatures. Through tutorials and exercises, the songwriter will learn how to apply the concepts of syncopation and off-beat notes to add a lot of flavor to their rhythmical repertoire.
Jingle Writer
A jingle writer creates short musical pieces for advertisements. This course helps a jingle writer understand the fundamentals of sound in time and the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome. The work of a jingle writer requires them to work with rhythm, and the course will improve their understanding of rhythm and timing to write unique and interesting musical ideas.
Composer
A composer creates original musical works. This course may benefit a composer, particularly one who is just starting out. This course emphasizes the importance of rhythm and timing, and these are critical skills for any composer. By understanding the fundamentals, the composer deepens their ability to create varied, impactful musical works. A composer can particularly benefit from the dictations and exercises in this course, which help develop core skills. The course helps a composer understand the basics of sound in time, which can be applied to any instrument or musical endeavor.
Orchestra Director
An orchestra director leads an orchestra of musicians. This course helps an orchestra director understand the basis of music: sound and rhythm. This course emphasizes understanding the fundamentals of sound in time and understanding the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome. The orchestra director can use the skills learned in the course to solidify their ability to teach rhythm and timing to their musicians.
Band Director
A band director leads a band of musicians. This course helps a band director understand the basis of music: sound and rhythm. This course emphasizes understanding the fundamentals of sound in time and understanding the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome. The band director can use the skills learned in the course to solidify their ability to teach rhythm and timing to their musicians.
Choir Director
A choir director leads a group of singers. This course helps a choir director understand the basis of music: sound and rhythm. This course emphasizes understanding the fundamentals of sound in time and understanding the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome. The choir director can use the skills learned in the course to solidify their ability to teach rhythm and timing to their choir.
Music Producer
A music producer oversees the recording process of music. The course is vital for a music producer to build an understanding of the basis of music: sound and rhythm. The producer is responsible for understanding musical concepts - the core concepts taught in this course - to communicate with musicians. The music producer can use the foundation provided in this course to ensure a recording session maintains proper timing and feel.
Music Therapist
A music therapist uses music to help people with physical, emotional, or mental health needs. This course is helpful for a music therapist since it emphasizes understanding the fundamentals of sound in time and understanding the core concepts of sound in time: Beat, Tempo, and metronome. The music therapist can use the skills learned in the course to solidify their ability to teach rhythm and timing to their patients.
Arranger
An arranger adapts existing musical pieces for different instruments or ensembles. This course may be helpful for an arranger to learn about understanding the very basis of music: sound and sound in time. The discussion of beat, tempo, and metronome will provide the arranger with the basis for their art. The arranger can use the skills learned in the course to solidify their understanding of the basics of sound in time, no matter the kind of instrument or musical endeavor they are undertaking.
Conductor
A conductor leads an orchestra, band, or choir. This course helps a conductor understand the basis of music: sound in time. Since the course takes an approach to studying the basics of music in a way everyone can learn with no past musical experience whatsoever, it helps the conductor understand a beginner's perspective. The conductor can also use the exercises and dictations in this course as part of their teaching or practice resources.
Audio Engineer
An audio engineer is concerned with the technical aspects of recording. Though an audio engineer is not expected to be a musician, this course offers insights that may be valuable. The audio engineer can use the tutorials, exercises, and dictations as a way to understand and practice the concepts. Audio engineers can use the foundation provided in this course to ensure a recording session maintains proper timing and feel. They are also able to follow the beat correctly while recording the sound.
Musical Instrument Repair Technician
A musical instrument repair technician fixes instruments. This course may add to the knowledge base of a musical instrument repair technician. The course's focus on the fundamentals of sound may be useful background for understanding the proper functioning of instruments. The technician may find the course helps them understand the nuances of tuning and rhythm as they relate to instrument repair.
Music Journalist
A Music Journalist writes articles about music. Though their job is to write and report about music, a course like this may enable to music journalist to have a deeper understanding and appreciation for the art. A music journalist can use the foundation provided in this course to ensure they have foundational knowledge of sound and rhythm. They would then be able to more intelligently communicate about music.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Music theory for complete beginners.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to music theory, covering topics such as rhythm, notation, scales, and chords. It's a valuable resource for beginners, offering clear explanations and exercises to reinforce learning. It serves as a useful reference tool throughout the course and beyond, solidifying foundational concepts.
Offers a user-friendly approach to music theory, making it accessible to beginners. It covers essential topics such as notation, rhythm, scales, and chords in a clear and concise manner. While not as in-depth as some textbooks, it serves as a helpful supplementary resource for reinforcing fundamental concepts and providing alternative explanations.

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