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CSS for beginners

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Based on 196 ratings
Andrew Williams

Think of it as your friendly guide to making your website look exactly the way you want it to. You’ll start by dipping your toes into the basics—like customizing your own version of Google’s homepage. It’s a fun, hands-on way to get comfortable with CSS right from the start.

Once you’ve got the hang of a few simple concepts, we’ll move on to the good stuff—like learning three different ways to add CSS to your pages. You’ll see how to use colors creatively, whether you’re looking for classic web-safe shades or something a bit more vibrant.

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Think of it as your friendly guide to making your website look exactly the way you want it to. You’ll start by dipping your toes into the basics—like customizing your own version of Google’s homepage. It’s a fun, hands-on way to get comfortable with CSS right from the start.

Once you’ve got the hang of a few simple concepts, we’ll move on to the good stuff—like learning three different ways to add CSS to your pages. You’ll see how to use colors creatively, whether you’re looking for classic web-safe shades or something a bit more vibrant.

We’ll also dive into how to style specific elements, like headers and lists, using base selectors. Then, we’ll crank things up a notch with Classes and IDs, giving you the power to take your designs to the next level.

One of the most confusing parts of CSS for beginners is the Box Model—but don’t worry, we’ll break it down with simple diagrams and real-world examples. You’ll get to experiment with the code alongside me, using free tools that make the learning process fun and interactive.

If you’ve ever struggled with CSS or just want a gentle introduction, this course is perfect for you. It’s all about making learning enjoyable and accessible. Plus, you can check out the first lecture for free—no strings attached.

Let’s make your website look just the way you’ve imagined. See you in the course.

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Confidently create and edit css to control website design.
  • Know the best free tools to help them edit css
  • Know the main keywords important to css and how to use them to come across as an experienced css coder
  • Know different ways to specify color in css
  • Be able to insert css code into a web page in three ways
  • Understand measurement units used in css
  • Work with font families and understand how they work.
  • Format text, links, lists and other html page elements.
  • Know the difference between classes and ids and when to use them
  • Understand the box model of css to correctly position elements on a page
  • Be able to go to any site, inspect the css and even experiment with the css of any site
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Syllabus

Introduce the CSS language, what it is and why it is so powerful in web development

CSS is incredibly powerful. By way of introducing this course, I took the Google homepage and changed the look and feel using CSS and a free browser plugin.

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This lecture shows you the tools you'll need to install before we move on with the course.

Don't worry what that title means, we're simply going to look at the construction of valid CSS code.

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets, but what does the cascading bit mean?

There are three ways we can insert CSS into a page. The first one, called Inline Styles are explored in this video.

The second way of inserting CSS into a web page is with internal CSS. This video looks at Internal CSS:

External Style sheets are the third option. This video looks at how we use them and why they are the best option for most situations.

There are a few ways we can specify a color in CSS. This tutorial looks at them, and where yo find help if you need it.

Here are some examples of using color in CSS code

Color is extremely important in web design. This resource file provides you with links to desktop color pickers that allow you to capture any color on your computer monitor, and online color pickers to help you choose colour schemes for your site.

This lecture looks at the background color of a webpage, but also how to use images in the background.

Length is a numerical value plus a unit, but length can be an absolute or relative measurements. This lecture looks at the diffference.

Let's look at some examples of using the units in CSS.

This lecture looks at font-families, what they are and how you can play around with them on a live website (even if you do not own that website).

In this lecture, we'll look at some other font and text properties that can change the look of the text on a web page.

Without links, the Internet would not work. This lecture looks at how we can format the links on our webpages.

Let's start with a brief refresher on the HTML code used to create lists.

Now let's see how we can control these lists with CSS.

CSS gives us classes and IDs so we can create our own selectors.

The box model in CSS is important to understand because all elements on an HTML page are inside boxes, whether you can see the box or not.

Divisions, or DIVs for short, allow us to define areas of the page to treat as a single unit.

The float property allows us to float boxes to the left or right. When you float a box, the rest of the web page content will flow around it.

An overview of how we can change or add CSS in WordPress.

A look at the theme file editor and how to use it.  We'll talk about the advantages and disadvantages of this approach.

We'll look at the pros and cons of using the Additional CSS option for both older themes and the new block themes.

How to modify block appearance using CSS.

You may want to add custom CSS to a single post or page.  Using a plugin, we can easily do that.

This video looks at hiding an element on the web page using the Display property.

This video looks at changing the CSS in Astra to remove that large gap between header and opening headline.

This video shows the solution to a problem that a student sent in.  The CSS published on another site for changing the background of a web page didn't work as expected.

A demonstration of CSE HTML Validator and how it can help you create better CSS.

Useful resources

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Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for CSS for beginners. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete CSS for beginners will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Web Designer
As a Web Designer, your primary role is to craft the visual appeal and user experience of websites. The 'CSS for beginners' course is an ideal starting point for this career, directly aligning with the need to make websites look exactly as imagined. You'll learn to customize colors, fonts, and layout, and understand the impact of background images, all fundamental to web design. The course's hands-on approach to styling specific elements, mastering the Box Model for precise positioning, and knowing how to inspect and experiment with CSS on any site are invaluable skills. This empowers a Web Designer to translate design mockups into functional, beautiful web pages.
WordPress Developer
A WordPress Developer builds and maintains websites using the WordPress platform, often requiring deep customization beyond standard themes. The 'CSS for beginners' course is exceptionally relevant here, with a dedicated section on how to add and edit CSS in WordPress, covering theme file editors, additional CSS options, and modifying block appearance. This practical knowledge is critical for a WordPress Developer to personalize site layouts, adjust colors and fonts, and resolve styling conflicts. Understanding classes, IDs, and the Box Model, specifically within the context of WordPress, allows for powerful, tailored design solutions, making this course a direct pipeline to enhancing your WordPress development capabilities and troubleshooting skills.
Front-End Developer
A Front End Developer is crucial for building the visible parts of websites and web applications, focusing on user interaction and visual presentation. This course helps build a foundation in creating responsive and aesthetically pleasing user interfaces. It directly teaches how to confidently create and edit CSS to control website design, which is a core skill for any Front End Developer. Understanding concepts like the Box Model, working with classes and IDs, and formatting text and lists, as covered in the course, are essential for implementing precise designs and ensuring a seamless user experience. This course provides practical experience with different ways to insert CSS and use free tools, preparing you for real-world projects.
Freelance Web Developer
A Freelance Web Developer builds and maintains websites for various clients, often acting as both designer and developer. The 'CSS for beginners' course is incredibly valuable, providing the core skills to style and customize websites to client specifications. You will learn to control all aspects of website design, from colors and fonts to layout using the Box Model and float property. The ability to insert CSS in three different ways and apply it effectively, including within platforms like WordPress, is directly transferable to client projects. This course empowers a Freelance Web Developer to deliver professional, custom-styled websites, enhancing their portfolio and client satisfaction.
User Interface Designer
A User Interface Designer focuses on creating intuitive and visually engaging interfaces for software and web applications. While often working with design tools, understanding the underlying code is a significant advantage. The 'CSS for beginners' course helps build practical knowledge in how designs are implemented, teaching how to confidently create and edit CSS to style elements like headers, lists, and links. Understanding the Box Model and the use of classes and IDs ensures that a User Interface Designer can craft detailed specifications and collaborate effectively with developers, ensuring visual fidelity and an excellent user experience. This course clarifies how design translates into on-screen presentation.
Graphic Designer Web
A Graphic Designer Web translates visual concepts into digital formats for websites. This course is particularly beneficial for graphic designers who want to move beyond static mockups and understand the practical implementation of their designs on the web. It teaches how to confidently create and edit CSS to directly control website design, allowing a Graphic Designer Web to apply their aesthetic vision to live sites. Mastering color specification, working with font families, and understanding the Box Model and element positioning are crucial for ensuring design fidelity in a browser environment, bridging the gap between visual design and technical execution.
Email Marketing Designer
An Email Marketing Designer creates visually appealing and effective email campaigns crucial for customer engagement. This course is highly relevant, as email design heavily relies on HTML and CSS for styling. You will learn different ways to specify color, work with font families, format text and links, and embed background images – all directly applicable skills for crafting robust email templates. Understanding inline styles, one of the three ways to insert CSS taught, is particularly important for email compatibility across various clients. This course empowers an Email Marketing Designer to achieve precise visual control, ensuring emails are consistently attractive and render correctly across devices.
Full-Stack Developer
A Full Stack Developer works on both the front end and back end of web applications. While the course focuses on client-side styling, it helps build a fundamental understanding of presentation layer development, a critical component for any Full Stack Developer. Mastering CSS is essential for creating the visual interfaces that users interact with. Learning to confidently create and edit CSS, understand the Box Model, use classes and IDs, and integrate CSS into web pages, as covered in the course, ensures that your front-end implementations are robust and visually appealing. This course provides a solid grasp of styling, which is indispensable for building complete web solutions.
Accessibility Specialist
An Accessibility Specialist ensures websites and applications are usable by everyone, including individuals with disabilities. This course offers foundational knowledge in how CSS profoundly impacts web accessibility. Understanding concepts like measurement units for flexible layouts, the Box Model for proper element spacing, and controlling fonts and colors is critical for creating an inclusive web experience. The ability to inspect and experiment with CSS on any site, as taught, directly aids an Accessibility Specialist in identifying and rectifying styling issues that can hinder accessibility, such as poor contrast or incorrect element ordering. This course helps you implement designs that adhere to accessibility standards.
Digital Marketing Specialist
A Digital Marketing Specialist is responsible for online campaigns, content, and website presence, often requiring quick adjustments to optimize performance. While not a primary coding role, the 'CSS for beginners' course enhances their ability to customize landing page aesthetics and website elements directly. Learning how to specify color, format text, and understand basic layout principles provides a Digital Marketing Specialist with the independence to make minor visual tweaks, A/B test design variations, or effectively communicate design changes to developers. The ability to inspect and experiment with CSS on any site, as covered, is particularly useful for analyzing competitor sites or debugging display issues, streamlining content presentation.
Mobile Application User Interface Designer
As a Mobile Application User Interface Designer, you craft the visual and interactive elements of mobile applications. While native app development uses specific tools, the principles of web-based mobile app design heavily leverage CSS. This course helps build a fundamental understanding of how to control design elements, format text, and manage layouts using the Box Model, concepts highly relevant for responsive design across various screen sizes. Understanding how to use colors creatively and style specific elements, as taught, directly informs decisions for mobile interfaces, whether web-based or when collaborating with developers on native applications, ensuring a cohesive and intuitive user experience.
E-commerce Specialist
An E-commerce Specialist manages online stores, focusing on product presentation, user experience, and conversion optimization. The 'CSS for beginners' course can support this role by providing the ability to customize the visual elements of e-commerce platforms. Many platforms allow custom CSS, making the skills like controlling colors, styling text and lists, and understanding the Box Model directly applicable. An E-commerce Specialist can leverage this knowledge to tweak product page layouts, enhance brand consistency, or implement promotional visuals without full developer intervention. This course equips you to fine-tune your online storefront, improving overall customer engagement and sales potential through direct aesthetic control.
Technical Support Specialist Web
A Technical Support Specialist Web role involves diagnosing and resolving issues related to websites and online applications. The 'CSS for beginners' course may be helpful by equipping them with the ability to understand and troubleshoot front-end display problems. Learning how to inspect the CSS of any site and experiment with it, as taught in the course, is a crucial skill for identifying styling conflicts, incorrect element positioning, or layout breaks. Understanding the Box Model, classes, and IDs allows a Technical Support Specialist Web to quickly pinpoint why a website isn't rendering as expected, often leading to faster resolution times and improved user satisfaction.
Learning Experience Designer
A Learning Experience Designer creates engaging and effective educational content and platforms. The 'CSS for beginners' course may be useful by providing the ability to customize the visual presentation of online learning materials or learning management systems. Understanding how CSS controls text formatting, colors, and the overall layout (via the Box Model and divisions) helps a Learning Experience Designer to improve readability, visual hierarchy, and brand consistency within educational interfaces. This course can enhance skills for creating a more polished and user-friendly learning environment, allowing for more intentional design choices when developing digital learning content or collaborating with developers.
Content Strategist Web
A Content Strategist Web role involves planning and managing web content, ensuring it is discoverable, engaging, and well-presented. The 'CSS for beginners' course may be useful by providing an understanding of how styling impacts content readability and user experience. While not directly writing code, knowing how CSS controls fonts, text formatting, and the Box Model helps a Content Strategist Web to effectively brief design and development teams. It clarifies how visual elements are structured and presented, enabling better decisions about content layout and visual hierarchy. This insight can lead to more impactful content delivery and improved collaboration with technical teams.

Reading list

We haven't picked any books for this reading list yet.
Comprehensive guide to CSS Grid Layout. It covers everything from basic concepts to advanced techniques such as auto-placement and named areas.
Comprehensive guide to CSS3 for experienced web developers. It covers advanced topics such as CSS3 selectors, gradients, and transformations.
Collection of practical recipes for using CSS to solve common web development problems. It great resource for web developers who want to learn how to use CSS to create more effective and efficient websites.
Great introduction to CSS for web designers. It covers the basics of CSS, as well as more advanced topics such as responsive design and media queries.
This comprehensive guide provides a thorough overview of CSS, covering everything from basic syntax to advanced techniques. It is an essential resource for web developers who want to master CSS and create visually stunning websites.
Collection of practical tips and techniques for using CSS effectively. It covers a wide range of topics, from layout and typography to animation and performance optimization.
Is the official specification for CSS. It comprehensive reference for web developers who want to learn everything about CSS.
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Great introduction to CSS for beginners. It covers the basics of CSS, as well as more advanced topics such as responsive design and media queries.
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Comprehensive guide to CSS for beginners. It covers the basics of CSS, as well as more advanced topics such as responsive design and media queries.
Comprehensive guide to responsive web design. It covers everything from basic concepts to advanced techniques such as media queries and flexbox.
Comprehensive guide to CSS for experienced web developers. It covers advanced topics such as CSS preprocessors, animations, and debugging.
This reference guide provides a comprehensive look at CSS syntax, properties, and values, making it a valuable resource for developers.
This practical guide provides in-depth coverage of CSS features and techniques, helping readers master the language.
This approachable book provides a comprehensive overview of CSS for both beginners and experienced web developers.
This practical reference provides a collection of ready-to-use CSS solutions for common web development challenges.
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This accessible guide provides a gentle introduction to CSS, making it suitable for beginners.
This beginner-friendly guide focuses on teaching web designers the fundamentals of CSS.
This hands-on book teaches readers how to create and maintain professional-quality websites using CSS.
This comprehensive guide, written by a CSS pioneer, covers all aspects of CSS, from basic syntax to advanced techniques.

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