مقدمة حول تطوير الواجهات الخلفية from Coursera

مرحبًا بك في "مقدمة حول تطوير الواجهات الخلفية"، أول دورة تدريبية في برنامج "مطور الواجهات الخلفية لدى Meta".

تساعدك هذه الدورة التدريبية في بدء تجربتك لتكون مطور ويب. وستتعرّف خلالها على المسؤوليات اليومية لمطور الويب وستفهم بشكل عام التقنيات الهامة والأساسية التي تشغل الإنترنت. كما ستتعرّف على كيفية قيام مطوري الواجهات الأمامية بإنشاء مواقع الويب والتطبيقات التي تعمل بطريقة جيدة ويمكن صيانتها بسهولة.

سيتم تعريفك بالتقنيات الأساسية لتطوير الويب، مثل HTML و CSS وستحصل على فرص للتدرب على استخدامهما. كما سيتم تعريفك بإطارات العمل الحديثة لواجهات المستخدم، مثل Bootstrap وReact، التي توفر تجربة تفاعلية سلسة للمستخدمين.

بنهاية الدورة التدريبية، سيكون بإمكانك:

- توضيح مسؤوليات مطور الواجهات الخلفية

- توضيح التقنيات الهامة والأساسية التي تشغل الإنترنت

- استخدم HTML لإنشاء صفحة ويب بسيطة

- استخدم CSS للتحكم في مظهر صفحة ويب بسيطة

- توضيح وظيفة إطارات عمل React‏

- توضيح تطبيقات وخصائص إطارات العمل لواجهات المستخدم الأكثر انتشارًا

وفيما يخص المشروع النهائي لهذه الدورة التدريبية، ستنشئ صفحة ويب وتحررها باستخدام HTML وإطار عمل Bootstrap CSS. وباستخدام شبكة التخطيط التفاعلية، ستقوم بإنشاء صفحة ويب تفاعلية بها نص وصور تبدو كبيرة على أي شاشة مهما كان حجمها.

هذه دورة تدريبية للمبتدئين تستهدف المتعلمين المهتمين بالتعرف على أساسيات تطوير الويب. لتحقيق النجاح في هذه الدورة التدريبية، لست بحاجة إلى خبرة سابقة في مجال التطوير، بل تكفيك مهارات التنقل عبر الإنترنت والحرص على التعلم.

What's inside

Syllabus

بدء برنامج تطوير الويب

ستتعرف في هذه الوحدة على الأنواع المختلفة من مطوري الويب ومهام ومسؤوليات مطور الواجهات الأمامية ومطور الواجهات الخلفية ومطور الويب المتكامل. وستلقي نظرة أولية على التقنيات الأساسية لكل من HTML وCSS وJavascript وستستكشف المفاهيم الداعمة لكيفية عمل الإنترنت.

مقدمة إلى HTML وCSS

ستتعرف في هذه الوحدة على كيفية بناء مستندات HTML وإضافة تخطيط ومظهر أساسي إليها باستخدام CSS.

إطارات عمل واجهات المستخدم

ستتعلم في هذه الوحدة كيفية استخدام إطار عمل Bootstrap لبناء واجهات سريعة الاستجابة وفوائد استخدام إطارات واجهات المستخدم.

التقييم بالدرجات في نهاية الدورة التدريبية

في هذه الوحدة، سيتم تقييمك على المهارات الأساسية التي تمت تغطيتها في الدورة التدريبية.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Engages multiple learning styles through videos and readings

Develops foundational knowledge and skills in HTML and CSS

Illuminates the essential technologies that power the internet

Introduces Bootstrap, an industry-standard CSS framework, and React, a popular JavaScript framework, for building interactive user interfaces

Provides hands-on practice through interactive materials and the opportunity to create a webpage using HTML and Bootstrap

Assesses learners' understanding through graded assignments

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in مقدمة حول تطوير الواجهات الخلفية with these activities:

Review HTML and CSS syntax

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Reviewing HTML and CSS syntax will help you build a solid foundation for understanding the concepts taught in this course.

Show steps

Visit MDN Web Docs and review the HTML syntax guide.
Practice writing simple HTML tags.
Visit W3Schools and review the CSS syntax guide.
Practice writing simple CSS rules.

Participate in online forums and discussion groups

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Participating in online forums and discussion groups will allow you to connect with other web developers and discuss your learnings.

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Join online forums or discussion groups related to web development.
Introduce yourself and share your learning goals.
Participate in discussions and ask questions.

Contribute to open-source web development projects

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Contributing to open-source web development projects will provide you with valuable hands-on experience and expose you to real-world web development practices.

Browse courses on Front-End Development

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Find a suitable open-source web development project.
Familiarize yourself with the project's codebase.
Identify a bug or feature to work on.
Create a pull request with your proposed changes.
Review and respond to feedback from the project maintainers.

One other activity

Expand to see all activities and additional details

Show all four activities

Create a portfolio of your web development projects

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Creating a portfolio of your web development projects will showcase your skills and help you stand out in the job market.

Browse courses on Portfolio

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Select your best web development projects to include in your portfolio.
Create a website or online platform to showcase your projects.
Write a brief description of each project.
Add screenshots or videos of your projects in action.

Career center

Learners who complete مقدمة حول تطوير الواجهات الخلفية will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Web Developer

Web Developers design and develop websites and web applications. This course will help you get started on a career as a Web Developer by providing you with the foundational skills you need.

See salaries and explore the career path for Web Developer

Front-End Developer

Front End Developers are responsible for designing and building the user interface of websites and web applications. This course would be particularly useful for someone interested in transitioning into a Front End Developer role, as it covers fundamental web technologies including HTML and CSS.

See salaries and explore the career path for Front-End Developer

UI Designer

UI Designers design the user interface of websites and web applications. This course would be particularly helpful to aspiring UI Designers who are interested in web development. It covers the fundamentals of web development technologies and introduces modern frontend UI frameworks.

See salaries and explore the career path for UI Designer

Full-Stack Developer

Full Stack Developers design, build, and maintain both the front-end and back-end of websites and web applications. Those aspiring to become Full Stack Developers may find this course particularly useful. It teaches core web development technologies like HTML and CSS, in addition to introducing modern frontend UI frameworks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Full-Stack Developer

Web Architect

Web Architects design and implement website architectures. Those pursuing this career path would find this course useful, especially if specializing in building web applications. It teaches the foundational technologies of web development including HTML, CSS, and frontend UI frameworks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Web Architect

UX Designer

UX Designers research, design, and test user interfaces to ensure that they are easy to use and provide a positive user experience. Those pursuing a career in UX Design who are interested in specializing in web applications would find this course useful. It covers the fundamental technologies of web development.

See salaries and explore the career path for UX Designer

Webmaster

Webmasters maintain and update websites. Those pursuing this career path would find this course useful, particularly if seeking to specialize in web application management. It introduces the fundamental technologies of web development, such as HTML, CSS, and frontend UI frameworks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Webmaster

Web Operations Engineer

Web Operations Engineers maintain and optimize web applications. This course may be useful to someone seeking a career as a Web Operations Engineer who is interested in specializing in web application management. It covers core web development technologies and introduces modern frontend UI frameworks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Web Operations Engineer

Software Developer

Software Developers design, develop, and test software applications. This course may be useful for someone seeking a career as a Software Developer who is interested in specializing in web application development. It provides an introduction to the fundamental technologies of web development, including HTML, CSS, and modern UI frameworks.

See salaries and explore the career path for Software Developer

Application Developer

Application Developers design and build software applications. Those who wish to enter this field would do well to understand the basics of web development processes. This course provides foundations in the core technologies of web development: HTML and CSS, in addition to modern UI frameworks. This course may help you prepare for a career as an Application Developer by introducing you the technologies and concepts you will need to master in the field.

See salaries and explore the career path for Application Developer

Computer Programmer

Computer Programmers write and test code that allows computer applications and software programs to run. This course may be useful for aspiring Computer Programmers who are interested in web development, as it covers core technologies like HTML and CSS.

See salaries and explore the career path for Computer Programmer

Quality Assurance Analyst

Quality Assurance Analysts test software to ensure that it meets quality standards. This course could be useful to aspiring Quality Assurance Analysts who are interested in working on web applications, as it teaches the fundamental technologies of web development.

See salaries and explore the career path for Quality Assurance Analyst

Technical Writer

Technical Writers create documentation and training materials to help users understand and use technical products and services. Individuals pursuing this career path who are interested in writing documentation for web applications and software may find this course useful. The course covers the foundational technologies of web development.

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Database Administrator

Database Administrators design, implement, and maintain databases. This course would be useful to anyone who hopes to become a DBA and is particularly interested in servicing web applications. The course covers the fundamentals of web development technologies, including HTML and CSS.

See salaries and explore the career path for Database Administrator

Information Security Analyst

Information Security Analysts plan and implement security measures to protect an organization's computer networks and systems. Individuals who are pursuing this career path, and are interested in specializing in web application security, would benefit from the fundamentals of web development covered in this course.

See salaries and explore the career path for Information Security Analyst