The 1Mby1M Methodology is based on case studies. In this course, Sramana Mitra shares the tribal knowledge of tech entrepreneurs by giving students the rare seat at the table with the entrepreneurs, investors and thought leaders who provide the most instructive perspectives on how to build a thriving business. Through these conversations, students gain access to case studies exploring the alleys of entrepreneurship. Sramana’s synthesis of key learnings and incisive analysis add great depth to each discussion.
The 1Mby1M Methodology is based on case studies. In this course, Sramana Mitra shares the tribal knowledge of tech entrepreneurs by giving students the rare seat at the table with the entrepreneurs, investors and thought leaders who provide the most instructive perspectives on how to build a thriving business. Through these conversations, students gain access to case studies exploring the alleys of entrepreneurship. Sramana’s synthesis of key learnings and incisive analysis add great depth to each discussion.
Learn the importance of bootstrapping, key techniques, and how bootstrapping can help gain attention from investors.
Hundreds of thousands of entrepreneurs get rejected by investors and accelerators every year. Y Combinator rejects over 98% of their applicants. Andreessen Horowitz rejects 99% of theirs. In this mind-boggling stream of rejections, there are numerous high potential companies that need to bootstrap their way to fundability or sustainability.
Sramana does not want entrepreneurs to waste their precious time and money. The waste stems from a widespread misunderstanding of how investors think. Over 99% of founders chase funding before they are fundable. Here, Sramana teaches how bootstrapping can help a startup reach that fundable stage. Once fundable, a startup can go to investors like a king, not a beggar.
What is bootstrapping? Bootstrapping means building a business without external financing. This differs from businesses funded by investors.
Nowadays, startups can be built while a founder is still fully employed. Many entrepreneurs start as solo founders and achieve great progress until they need a team. Virtual teams are common these days and easily affordable. Sramana encourages entrepreneurs not to quit their day job until their business becomes fundable or sustainable.
In a world battered by economic uncertainty, Sramana Mitra believes, entrepreneurship is the only sustainable path forward. And core to the success of these ventures is the art of bootstrapping.
The 1Mby1M courses are all heavily based on interview-based case studies on Innovation, Business Models, Go To Market Strategies, Validation Principles, and various other nuances of an entrepreneur's journey. We offer extensive opportunities for entrepreneurs to learn the lessons from the trenches from successful entrepreneurs who have done it before.
We discuss three bootstrapping techniques that we use consistently in the 1Mby1M program with success.
CEO Adit Jain and his cofounders started Leena AI in India, bootstrapped to validation, applied to Y Combinator, and got in. Since then, they’ve built a fantastic, venture-funded global HR Tech business that is successfully competing with Salesforce and ServiceNow. Superb story!
Paresh Patel, CEO of PayRange, did a superb job of validating in a bootstrapped mode and then raising significant venture capital. However, he made some mistakes after the fund raise. Eventually, he course-corrected and has built a wonderful business without further infusion of capital. Excellent case study!
Art.com CEO Josh Chodniewicz bootstrapped for 10 years before raising a $30M first round of funding.
Itai Sadan is Co-founder and CEO of Duda. I first met Itai back in 2013 and started getting to know his story. It’s a compelling case study of bootstrapping with a paycheck and then raising significant funding to scale over more than a decade. Our conversation from 2013 is shared as an external resource.
Facebook gets tremendous bad rap for its many nefarious side effects. Numerous small businesses, however, have been possible because of Facebook’s incredible Ad engine, including Dow Janes, co-founded by Laurie Anne King and Britt Baker.
The drone industry is a massive beneficiary of the Covid pandemic. Listen to how DroneUp CEO Tom Walker has shepherded DroneUp to hyper growth from its bootstrapped beginnings and a slow start.
Yellow.ai CEO Raghu Ravinutala has built an incredible, world class AI startup from India with a global base of enterprise clients. Fabulous story!
Jordan started as a solo entrepreneur in a small province of Saskatchewan, Canada, and has built a heavily funded, high growth SaaS business. Fascinating journey!
We’ve done a lot of EdTech case studies and also a lot of 2-sided Marketplace Case Studies. Here’s one from The Netherlands that compares/competes with CourseHero and Quizlet. Terrific story!
Founder Victor Allis bootstrapped Quintiq to $30M, raised funding, and then sold the company for over $300M. Activote is his second startup, currently self-funded.
We’re big fans of solo entrepreneurs. GuideCX CEO Peter Ord validated his business with real paying customers before he raised money, always the best strategy.
Dominik has built a 230-people virtual company and raised $58 Million in Financing. But first, he and his Brazilian co=founder bootstrapped to $1M ARR before raising a penny! Clever SEO strategy was at the heart of the first success.
LoginRadius CEO Deepak Gupta tells a textbook story of a developer turned entrepreneur. He and his co-founder started by bootstrapping with a paycheck, validated the hypothesis, and then quit their jobs with $10M revenue and $18M in funding. We love stories like this, as you know :-)
Here I put the Freshworks IPO into context. The company bootstrapped first, raised money later.
Lloyed Lobo, Co-founder and President of Boast.ai, discusses his failures and eventual success building AI startups.
Cuemath CEO Manan Khurma’s professor parents in Amritsar didn’t want him to be an entrepreneur. Now, he is changing the trajectory of Math education around the globe by leveraging an underused workforce: stay at home moms with strong mathematics background in India. Brilliant story!
This is a textbook case study of EZOPS Co-founders Sarva Srinivasan and Dutt Chintalapati, who have deep domain knowledge starting with services and then productizing, and eventually raising institutional capital. The audio acts up near the end, so I’ve included the interview transcript as an external resource.
Investors generally only consider deals coming through their trusted networks. If you’re looking for introductions to investors, we could coach you through the process and make the necessary introductions when you are ready.
Remember, Investors are looking to multiply the money that they put into startups.
Multiply by how much? 2X? 3X? 5X? 10X? 20X?
This question determines the strategies of what they’re looking to do:
Look for Unicorns (build companies with billion-dollar market caps): Go from 0 to $100M in revenue in 5–7 years.
Look for early exits (sell capital-efficient startups and make a lower multiple, but nonetheless, have a successful outcome). Read: Bootstrapping to an Exit in this context.
We strongly suggest you read our 1Mby1M Seed Capital series of interviews. We’ve profiled investor after investor to understand their investment thesis.
Just like you look for product-market fit, you also need to look for investor-entrepreneur fit.
A seed investor looking for a Unicorn won’t invest in a capital-efficient startup that is better suited to a $30M strategic exit. And vice versa.
This series of investor interviews is also available as videos on YouTube: 1Mby1M Roundtables. Each roundtable typically has an investor guest. Investor interviews are also available as Podcasts: 1Mby1M Entrepreneurship Podcast on Apple Podcasts
If you haven’t raised money before, understanding the fundamentals would be critical for you.
Before you go up in front of investors, you should be able to answer the many questions of the 1Mby1M Self-Assessment.
Come practice your pitch and get feedback from me at one of our Free Public Roundtables which happen almost every week.
We strongly urge 1Mby1M entrepreneurs to learn how investors think so that you can work towards investor-entrepreneur fit. Here, we introduce you to three investors in world-renowned firms, New Enterprise Associates, Accel Partners, and Emergence Capital. In follow-on courses, we will double-click down further into how investors think by stage and style of investing.
Brian Jacobs is General Partner, Emergence Capital, SaaS/Cloud domain experts boasting a fabulous portfolio, including solid exits like SuccessFactors, Yammer, and Veeva. During this interview, he discusses his views on where cloud opportunities are likely to be at this point. While we’re in a mature market, he is still bullish on innovation.
Scott Sandell, General Partner at NEA, is one of NEA’s star investors. He has been named to the Forbes Midas list every year since 2007, and has been involved with eight Unicorn companies including Salesforce.com, Workday, Webex, Tableau, and others. During this interview, Scott discusses, specifically, Webex and Tableau in quite a bit of depth. In both companies, the scrappy, capital-efficient management of those businesses were striking!
Anand Daniel, Partner with Accel Partners, discusses Accel India’s investment strategy at length.
1. Should I quit my job prior to trying to raise a round of funding?
2. What stage do most investors want companies to be at before they invest?
3. Why do large companies like to buy bootstrapped startups?
4. How can I get feedback from you on my venture?
5. What are some cases where founders preserved equity ruthlessly?
6. Are there any examples of successful startups that began with one founder in their basement?
7. What is your advice to failed entrepreneurs?
8. Why do you advise entrepreneurs not to raise funding at the early stages of business development?
9. Why do founders get fired?
10. Can a startup be run without a physical office?
11. How do solo founders build multi-million dollar businesses?
12. Do you need to go to Silicon Valley to create a great tech company?
13. What does an investor checklist for startup due diligence include?
14. Why do the founders of a startup usually get replaced? What should the founders learn in order to stay the CEO?
15. Why Do Large Companies Like to Buy Bootstrapped Startups?
Please pick your favorite case studies from the course and run them through a validation and positioning exercise. Use the 1Mby1M Self-Assessment questionnaire and try to answer each question in it.
If you haven’t already, please study my free Bootstrapping Course.
OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.
Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.
Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.
We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.
Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.
Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.