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Peter K. Bol, Wai-yee Li, Stephen Owen, Michael Puett, Eugene Wang, and Xiaofei Tian

In China’s history, there has been a longstanding belief that being cultured and being moral are necessary for a person to participate in public life. We often think of China in political terms – and focus on the history of government – or in social terms – and study the role of the family in society. But this course looks at the individual and the striving for culture and morality.

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In China’s history, there has been a longstanding belief that being cultured and being moral are necessary for a person to participate in public life. We often think of China in political terms – and focus on the history of government – or in social terms – and study the role of the family in society. But this course looks at the individual and the striving for culture and morality.

In China Humanities, you will explore the idea of China as a country of individuals who create the thing we call Chinese culture through their own art, literature, and philosophy. The course will focus on how individuals pursue unique forms of expression, act upon their distinct experiences, and follow their own desires, creating enduring works that we continue to look to for inspiration and wisdom.

You will discuss the theories of early Chinese thinkers like Confucius and Zhuangzi, explore the poetry of writers like Tao Yuanming and Du Fu, read from novels such as the Dream of the Red Chamber, and learn how to see painting and calligraphy – all with a particular focus on how these works have shaped Chinese culture as we know it today.

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Cultural traditions that are revered in china today.
  • How to interpret chinese philosophical texts.
  • How to analyze and appreciate masterpieces of chinese literature.
  • How to see the “individual voice” in visual works.

Syllabus

Unit 1: Early Chinese Thinkers and Writers and their Notion of Self
Unit 2: Revealing the Individual in Chinese Poetry
Unit 3: Love and Literature: Yingying’s Story
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Unit 4: Neo-Confucianism
Unit 5: Love and Illusion in the Story of the Stone
Unit 6: Chinese Art: How to Paint the Inner Voice?
Unit 7: Humanities Past and Present
Unit 8: Roundtable Discussion, on the Individual and Society

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops and applies knowledge of cultural traditions, philosophical texts, literature, and visual arts in the context of Chinese culture and history
Taught by experts in Chinese humanities, including Peter K. Bol, Wai-yee Li, Stephen Owen, Michael Puett, Eugene Wang, and Xiaofei Tian
Examines the role of individuals in shaping Chinese culture through their unique perspectives, experiences, and creative expressions
Provides a comprehensive overview of Chinese humanities, covering topics from early Chinese thinkers to contemporary art
Suitable for learners with an interest in Chinese culture, history, literature, philosophy, and art

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in China Humanities: The Individual in Chinese Culture with these activities:
Review the history of Chinese philosophy
Understand the background and context of the philosophical concepts explored in the course.
Browse courses on Chinese Philosophy
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  • Read articles or books on the history of Chinese philosophy.
  • Identify the key philosophers and their ideas.
  • Create a timeline of the development of Chinese philosophy.
Read 'The Analects of Confucius'
Gain insights into the foundational principles of Confucianism, a core philosophical tradition in Chinese culture.
View The Analects on Amazon
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  • Read the book slowly and carefully.
  • Take notes on the key passages.
  • Discuss the book with others.
  • Write a summary of the book.
Read 'The Pillow Book'
Explore the world of Heian era Japan through the eyes of a court lady, gaining insights into the social customs and aesthetics of the time.
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  • Read the book slowly and carefully.
  • Take notes on the key passages.
  • Discuss the book with others.
  • Write a summary of the book.
Five other activities
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Participate in a discussion group on Chinese literature
Engage with other learners to discuss and exchange perspectives on Chinese literature, deepening your understanding and appreciation.
Browse courses on Chinese Literature
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  • Join a discussion group or create your own.
  • Read the assigned texts.
  • Prepare questions and discussion points.
  • Actively participate in the discussions.
Analyze Chinese poetry
Develop your understanding of the techniques and themes used in Chinese poetry.
Browse courses on Chinese Poetry
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  • Read and study different examples of Chinese poetry.
  • Identify the poetic devices and techniques used.
  • Write your own interpretations of the poems.
Contribute to an open-source project related to Chinese language or culture
Engage with the community of Chinese language and culture enthusiasts by contributing to open-source projects.
Browse courses on Chinese Language
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  • Find an open-source project that aligns with your interests.
  • Review the project's documentation and code.
  • Identify areas where you can contribute.
  • Make your contributions and submit them for review.
Write an essay on the influence of Chinese art on Western art
Synthesize your knowledge of Chinese and Western art to explore their interconnectedness and impact on each other.
Browse courses on Chinese Art
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  • Research the history of Chinese and Western art.
  • Identify specific examples of Chinese art that have influenced Western art.
  • Analyze the techniques and styles that have been adopted or adapted.
  • Write your essay, supporting your arguments with evidence.
Participate in a Chinese writing or translation competition
Challenge yourself and showcase your skills in Chinese language and literature.
Browse courses on Chinese Writing
Show steps
  • Find and register for a suitable competition.
  • Prepare and practice your writing or translation.
  • Submit your work and await the results.

Career center

Learners who complete China Humanities: The Individual in Chinese Culture will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Cultural Anthropologist
Cultural Anthropologists researching Chinese society or culture can gain valuable insights from this course, as it offers a comprehensive overview of Chinese cultural traditions, values, and belief systems.
Professor
Professors teaching Chinese literature, history, or culture courses can enhance their expertise by gaining deeper insights into Chinese philosophical texts, poetry, and visual arts, enriching their teaching materials and research.
Translator
Translators specializing in Chinese literature or cultural texts can benefit from the in-depth knowledge gained in this course, enhancing their comprehension of the cultural context and nuances of the source material.
Historian
This course provides Historians with valuable insights into Chinese culture, offering a comprehensive overview of significant periods, influential figures, and their ideas, improving their understanding of historical contexts.
Cultural Heritage Manager
Cultural Heritage Managers can particularly benefit from learning about Chinese art history, as it provides an understanding of artistic concepts and aesthetics deeply ingrained in the cultural record.
Writer
Writers can gain inspiration and insights from the study of Chinese literature and philosophy, enriching their understanding of human experiences, emotions, and the power of storytelling.
Editor
Editors working with Chinese literature or cultural content can refine their understanding of Chinese culture and aesthetics through this course, enabling them to better evaluate and edit written works.
Policy Analyst
Policy Analysts working on issues related to China or Chinese communities can benefit from this course to develop a comprehensive understanding of the cultural and historical factors influencing Chinese society and policies.
Journalist
Journalists covering Chinese affairs can benefit from this course, as it enhances their knowledge of Chinese culture, history, and current events, enabling them to provide more informed and nuanced reporting.
Museum curator
Museum curators gain vital knowledge about different historical Chinese art forms like traditional paintings, calligraphy, and dynastic artifacts, which are discussed in depth within this course.
Management Consultant
Management Consultants working with Chinese clients or companies can benefit from this course, as it provides a deeper understanding of Chinese culture, values, and business practices, enabling them to better advise their clients and navigate the cultural landscape.
Foreign Service Officer
For Foreign Service Officers specializing in Chinese affairs or diplomacy, this course offers a unique opportunity to develop a deeper understanding of the cultural, historical, and philosophical underpinnings of Chinese society.
Entrepreneur
Entrepreneurs venturing into Chinese markets or establishing businesses in China can gain valuable insights from this course, as it provides a comprehensive understanding of Chinese culture, consumer behavior, and market dynamics, increasing their chances of success.
Nonprofit Program Manager
Nonprofit Program Managers working in the arts, education, or cultural exchange programs focused on China or Chinese communities may find this course beneficial for gaining a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and its impact on program design and implementation.
Investment Banker
Investment Bankers specializing in Chinese markets or companies can gain valuable insights from this course, as it provides a comprehensive overview of Chinese history, culture, and economic development, enhancing their understanding of investment opportunities and risks.

Reading list

We've selected ten books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in China Humanities: The Individual in Chinese Culture.
This collection of ancient Chinese poems that provide insights into the lives and thoughts of early Chinese people. Reading this book will help you to appreciate the beauty and complexity of Chinese poetry, which will be discussed in this course.
This collection of 300 poems from the Tang dynasty, which is considered to be one of the golden ages of Chinese poetry. Reading this book will help you to appreciate the diversity and beauty of Chinese poetry, which will be discussed in this course.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Chinese painting, from its origins to the present day. Reading this book will help you to understand the different styles and techniques of Chinese painting, which will be discussed in this course.
Provides a psychological and philosophical analysis of the Chinese mind. Reading this book will help you to understand the unique ways in which Chinese people think and feel, which will be discussed in this course.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Chinese civilization, from its origins to the present day. Reading this book will help you to understand the historical and cultural forces that have shaped Chinese society, which will be discussed in this course.
Classic Chinese military treatise that has been studied and used by military leaders for centuries. Reading this book will help you to understand the Chinese approach to warfare and strategy, which will be discussed in this course.
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Collection of ancient Chinese rituals and ceremonies. Reading this book will help you to understand the importance of ritual in Chinese culture, which will be discussed in this course.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Chinese philosophy, from its origins to the present day. Reading this book will help you to understand the different schools of Chinese thought, which will be discussed in this course.
Provides a brief overview of the history and development of Chinese literature, from its origins to the present day. Reading this book will help you to understand the different genres and styles of Chinese literature, which will be discussed in this course.

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