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Chinese Philosophy

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May 1, 2024 Updated May 8, 2025 23 minute read

Chinese philosophy encompasses a vast and diverse body of thought that has evolved over several millennia, originating in ancient China. It is characterized by its deep humanism, with a strong emphasis on ethics, social harmony, and political thought, often overshadowing metaphysical speculation. However, this focus on humanity does not negate a profound connection to nature or a supreme power; rather, a key theme is the unity of humanity and heaven (Tian). Exploring Chinese philosophy offers a journey into understanding different ways of perceiving the world, human relationships, and the pursuit of a meaningful life. It delves into concepts that have shaped not only Chinese civilization but have also influenced cultures across Asia and, increasingly, the globe.

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Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Chinese Philosophy.
This massive two-volume work is the most comprehensive and authoritative history of Chinese philosophy available. It is an essential resource for anyone who wants to learn about the rich and diverse tradition of Chinese thought.
This classic work provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Chinese philosophy, from its origins in the Warring States period to its development in the modern era. It is an essential resource for anyone who wants to learn about the rich and diverse tradition of Chinese thought.
This short but profound text is one of the most important works of Daoist philosophy. It offers insights into the nature of reality, the meaning of life, and the way to live in harmony with the Dao.
This collection of primary source readings provides an excellent introduction to the major texts of Chinese philosophy. It is an essential resource for anyone who wants to study the topic in depth.
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This collection of sayings and teachings by Mozi is one of the most important works of Mohist philosophy. It offers insights into the ethical, political, and social thought of one of the most influential thinkers in history.
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This collection of sayings and teachings by Xunzi is one of the most important works of Legalist philosophy. It offers insights into the ethical, political, and social thought of one of the most influential thinkers in history.
This comprehensive textbook provides a detailed overview of the history and major schools of Chinese philosophy. It is an excellent resource for students and anyone who wants to learn about the topic.
This is one of the most important texts of Mahayana Buddhism. It offers insights into the nature of reality, the meaning of life, and the path to enlightenment.
This short and accessible book provides a comprehensive overview of Chinese philosophy. It is an excellent introduction for those who are new to the topic.
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