We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.
Course image
Maximilian Schwarzmüller and Academind by Maximilian Schwarzmüller

Let's face it: You got hundreds of HTML tags to choose from but some really helpful ones (<tabs>, <side-drawer>, <modal>, ...) are missing.

What if you could build your own HTML tags? 

Read more

Let's face it: You got hundreds of HTML tags to choose from but some really helpful ones (<tabs>, <side-drawer>, <modal>, ...) are missing.

What if you could build your own HTML tags? 

Without frameworks like Angular, libraries like React or expert JavaScript knowledge in general. Just with a magic, native-JavaScript feature called "Web Components" (or "custom HTML elements").

Web Components are a combination of various specifications that are baked into the browser. Getting started with these features is a breeze and you'll quickly be able to build your own powerful and re-usable (even across projects. ) custom HTML elements.

Such custom elements don't replace Angular, React or Vue though - instead you can easily use them in ANY web project, including projects using such frameworks and libraries.

In this course, you'll learn this from scratch.

But we won't stop there. Whilst getting started is fairly easy, more complex components will be more difficult to create. Stencil.js is a tool that makes the creation of such native web components much easier by using modern features like TypeScript and JSX (don't know that? No worries, you'll learn it in the course. ).

In detail, in this course you will learn:

  • how to build re-usable, lightweight custom HTML elements with native browser features

  • how to build web components of all complexities - from a simple tooltip to modals or side drawers

  • how to pass data into your own web components and use it there

  • how to emit your own custom events which you can listen to in JavaScript

  • how to use the Shadow DOM to scope your CSS styles to your custom elements

  • how to use Stencil.js to get a much easier development workflow

  • how to use the many features Stencil.js provides to build native web components way more efficiently

  • how to deploy/ re-use your own web components in ANY project using ANY JavaScript framework like Angular, React or Vue (or none at all. )

Prerequisites:

  • Basic JavaScript knowledge is a must-have

  • ES6 JavaScript knowledge (const, let, classes, ...) is strongly recommended but not strictly required - a brief refresher is provided as part of the course

  • NO JavaScript framework knowledge (e.g. Angular, React, Vue) is required

  • NO TypeScript or JSX knowledge is required

Let's dive into this exciting technology together.

Enroll now

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Build your own re-usable html elements that you can use in your own projects or share with other developers
  • Overcome the limitations of the built-in html elements with the power of html, css and javascript only

Syllabus

Introduction

Welcome to the course! Let me introduce myself and give you a rough overview of this course, in this lecture.

What are "Web Components"? You understand them best, if you see them in action - so time for a quick web components + custom HTML elements demo.

Read more

We saw web components in action - what exactly are web components then? How did that demo work? Let's dive into the important theory in this lecture.

Learning alone is absolutely fine but finding learning partners might be a nice thing, too. Our learning community is a great place to learn and grow together - of course it's 100% free and optional!

We know what Web Components and Custom HTML Elements are - why would we use them? In this lecture, I'll give you some ideas!

Do web components replace Angular, React.js or Vue.js? Are custom HTML elements better than JavaScript frameworks? Let's explore that question in this lecture!

We got the theory out of the way - time to now understand what's in this course. Here's an overview of the course content and the order in which it is presented.

It's important to me to ensure that you're getting the most out of this course! So here are some tipps & tricks regarding how you should use the course content.

Refreshing Next Generation JavaScript (Optional)
Module Introduction
Understanding "let" and "const"
Working with Arrow Functions
Exports and Imports
Understanding Classes
Classes, Properties and Methods
The Spread & Rest Operator
Refreshing Array Functions
Understanding Async Code

Have a look at this lecture to get a good overview over the various next-gen JS features you'll encounter in this course.

Here's something we'll also use quite a bit in this course: Some JavaScript array functions.

Understanding the Basics
Module Introduction - What are Web Components?
Browser Support
Our Development Setup
Creating our First Custom Element
Interacting with the Surrounding DOM
Understanding the Custom Elements Lifecycle
Using "connectedcallback" for DOM Access
Listening to Events Inside the Component
Using Attributes on Custom Elements
"Attributes" vs "Properties"
Styling our Elements
Using the Shadow DOM
Adding an HTML Template
Using Slots
Defining the Template in JavaScript
Using Style Tags in the Shadow DOM
Extending Built-In Elements
Time to Practice - The Basics
Debugging
Wrap Up
Useful Resources & Links
Diving Deeper Into Web Components
Understanding Shadow DOM Projection
Styling "slot" Content Outside of the Shadow DOM
Styling "slot" Content Inside the Shadow DOM
Styling the Host Component
Styling Components from Outside
Conditional Host Styling
Styling with the Host Content in Mind
Smart Dynamic Styling with CSS Variables
Cleaning Up Our Overall Styling
Observing Attribute Changes
Adjusting the Component Behaviour Upon Attribute Changes
Using "disconnectedcallback"
Adding a Render Method
Building More Complex Components
Creating the Basics Modal Component
Adding the Modal Container
Styling the Modal Elements
Adding Some General App Logic
Opening the Modal via CSS
Public Methods & Properties
Understanding Named Slots
"slotchange" & Getting Access to Slot Content
Closing the Modal with Modal Buttons
Dispatching Custom Events
Configuring Custom Events
Adding Enhancements & Modal Animations
Stencil - An Introduction
Using Web Components in Modern Browsers
Browser Support for Web Components
Using Web Components in All Browsers
Creating a Stencil Project
What is Stencil?
Stencil.js behind the Scenes
Diving Into a First Stencil Component
Stencil - Diving Into the Basics
Using the Development Server
MUST READ: Ensuring Correct Imports
Creating a New Stencil Web Component
Styling a Stencil Component
Using Props
Important: Reflect Props to Attributes
Configuring Props
Using Slots & Styling
Rendering Conditional Content
Using Attributes for Styling only
Using Props in Combination with Attributes
Understanding Mutable Props

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Explores advanced web components, a modern feature that enhances custom HTML element creation
Introduces Stencil.js, a powerful tool that simplifies web component development
In-depth coverage of web component fundamentals, including custom elements, shadow DOM, and event handling
Taught by Maximilian Schwarzmüller, an experienced web developer known for clear and engaging instruction
Suitable for JavaScript developers familiar with next-generation JavaScript features
Provides hands-on labs and exercises to reinforce learning

Save this course

Save Web Components & Stencil.js - Build Custom HTML Elements to your list so you can find it easily later:
Save

Reviews summary

Excellent course from a skilled instructor

According to students, this is another excellent course from a skilled instructor. Students found the course to be great.

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Web Components & Stencil.js - Build Custom HTML Elements with these activities:
Organize and categorize course materials
Keeping your course materials organized will make it easier to locate and review important information throughout the course.
Browse courses on Organization
Show steps
  • Create a system for organizing notes, assignments, and quizzes
  • Categorize materials based on topic or module
  • Review your organized materials regularly
Review the basics of JavaScript
A solid understanding of JavaScript is crucial for working with web components. This activity will help you refresh your knowledge of JavaScript's core concepts.
Browse courses on JavaScript
Show steps
  • Review variables, data types, and operators
  • Practice writing functions and control flow statements
  • Test your understanding with JavaScript exercises
Join a study group or discussion forum
Engaging with peers through study groups or discussion forums can enhance your understanding of course material and provide different perspectives.
Browse courses on Collaboration
Show steps
  • Find a study group or discussion forum related to the course
  • Participate in discussions and ask questions
  • Share your insights and help others
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Build a web component that uses the Shadow DOM
Building a web component that utilizes the Shadow DOM will provide you with practical experience in working with these foundational Web Component concepts.
Browse courses on Web Components
Show steps
  • Create a basic web component using the built-in Custom Elements API
  • Add a Shadow DOM to your web component
  • Move your HTML and CSS into the Shadow DOM
  • Test your web component in a simple HTML page
Learn about Stencil.js and how to create a component
Stencil.js can greatly simplify the creation of native web components. This activity will introduce you to the library and its benefits.
Show steps
  • Explore the Stencil.js website and documentation
  • Follow a tutorial on creating a basic Stencil.js component
  • Experiment with different features of Stencil.js
Attend a workshop on web components or Stencil.js
Attending a workshop can provide you with hands-on experience and in-depth knowledge from experts in the field.
Browse courses on Web Components
Show steps
  • Research and identify relevant workshops
  • Register and attend the workshop
  • Participate actively and ask questions
  • Implement what you learn in your own projects
Develop a custom web component for a specific use case
Creating a custom web component for a specific use case will allow you to apply your knowledge of web components to a practical scenario and create a reusable and maintainable component.
Browse courses on Web Components
Show steps
  • Identify a specific use case for a custom web component
  • Design the API and functionality of the web component
  • Implement the web component using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
  • Test and debug your web component
  • Publish your web component to a public repository
Write a blog post or article about web components
Writing about web components will help you solidify your understanding and share your knowledge with others.
Browse courses on Web Components
Show steps
  • Choose a specific topic related to web components
  • Research and gather information
  • Write and edit your blog post or article
  • Publish and promote your content

Career center

Learners who complete Web Components & Stencil.js - Build Custom HTML Elements will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Web Developer
As a Web Developer, you will be responsible for developing and maintaining websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of web development, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create complex and interactive web applications that are both efficient and visually appealing.
Full-Stack Developer
As a Full-Stack Developer, you will be responsible for developing both the front-end and back-end of websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of web development, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and server-side programming. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create complex and interactive web applications that are both efficient and visually appealing.
UI Developer
As a UI Developer, you will be responsible for developing the user interface of websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of web development, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create complex and interactive user interfaces that are both efficient and visually appealing.
Front-End Engineer
As a Front-End Engineer, you will be responsible for designing and developing the user interface of websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of web development, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create complex and interactive user interfaces that are both efficient and visually appealing.
Web Designer
As a Web Designer, you will be responsible for designing the visual appearance of websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of web design, including typography, color theory, and layout. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create visually appealing and user-friendly websites and web applications.
Information Architect
As an Information Architect, you will be responsible for designing the structure and organization of websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of information architecture, including sitemaps, navigation, and metadata. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create websites and web applications that are both organized and easy to use.
Software Engineer
As a Software Engineer, you will be responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining software applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of software development, including object-oriented programming, data structures, and algorithms. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create complex and scalable software applications.
Product Designer
As a Product Designer, you will be responsible for designing the user experience and visual appearance of products. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of product design, including user research, prototyping, and usability testing. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create products that are both useful and visually appealing.
E-commerce Manager
As an E-commerce Manager, you will be responsible for planning and managing the online sales of products and services. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of e-commerce, including website design, product management, and order fulfillment. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create and manage an e-commerce website that is both efficient and profitable.
Instructional Designer
As an Instructional Designer, you will be responsible for designing and developing educational materials. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of instructional design, including learning theory, assessment, and technology integration. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create engaging and effective educational materials.
UX Designer
As a UX Designer, you will be responsible for designing the user experience of websites and web applications. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of user experience design, including usability, accessibility, and information architecture. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create user interfaces that are both visually appealing and easy to use.
Content Strategist
As a Content Strategist, you will be responsible for planning and managing the content of websites and other digital media. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of content strategy, including content planning, development, and distribution. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create and manage content that is both engaging and effective.
User Experience Researcher
As a User Experience Researcher, you will be responsible for conducting research on user experience. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of user experience research, including research methods, data analysis, and reporting. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to conduct research and create reports that are both insightful and actionable.
Technical Writer
As a Technical Writer, you will be responsible for writing documentation for software and other technical products. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of technical writing, including style, grammar, and organization. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create clear and concise documentation that is easy to understand.
Digital Marketing Specialist
As a Digital Marketing Specialist, you will be responsible for planning and executing digital marketing campaigns. This course will help you build a strong foundation in the fundamentals of digital marketing, including search engine optimization, social media marketing, and email marketing. You will also learn how to use Stencil.js, a tool that makes it easy to create custom HTML elements. This will give you the skills you need to create and execute digital marketing campaigns that are both effective and efficient.

Reading list

We've selected nine books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Web Components & Stencil.js - Build Custom HTML Elements.
Introduces the basic concepts of web components aimed at readers with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript experience.
Covers Angular 8, a popular framework for building web applications, and provides insights into the fundamentals of web components.
Provides a comprehensive overview of Vue.js, a popular framework for building web applications, and compares it to web components.
Provides a solid foundation in HTML5, the markup language used to create web pages, and explores its latest features.
Offers a comprehensive reference for CSS, the language used to style web pages, which is essential for customizing the appearance of web components.
Focuses on the core principles of JavaScript, which is the programming language used to create web components.
Describes best practices for writing clean and maintainable code, which is essential for developing high-quality web components.

Share

Help others find this course page by sharing it with your friends and followers:
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2024 OpenCourser