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Wiep van Bunge and Tim De Mey

This is a course about the history of Skepticism from the ancient Greeks to today, with special attention to the political ramifications of questioning man's ability to know the world and himself with any certainty. We will discuss the debates raging between Plato and the Sophists, the rise of Christianity in the Roman world, and the so-called 'Skeptical Crisis' of the Renaissance as well as Pierre Bayle's Skepticism and David Hume's. In addition the Natural Law tradition will be explored and the relationship between Skepticism and Conservatism.

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This is a course about the history of Skepticism from the ancient Greeks to today, with special attention to the political ramifications of questioning man's ability to know the world and himself with any certainty. We will discuss the debates raging between Plato and the Sophists, the rise of Christianity in the Roman world, and the so-called 'Skeptical Crisis' of the Renaissance as well as Pierre Bayle's Skepticism and David Hume's. In addition the Natural Law tradition will be explored and the relationship between Skepticism and Conservatism.

In the second part, we will explore the systematic relations between Skepticism and politics. What is skeptical doubt? When is doubt relevant? How does Skepticism relate to tolerance and to freedom of expression? And can it help us to solve political problems not only in a critical, but also in a creative way?

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What's inside

Syllabus

Political Origins
We will discuss the historical and philosophical backgrounds to Plato's rejection of democracy: they will turn out to be intimately connected to his rejection of Skepticism. In addition we will present Karl Popper's highly critical assessment of Plato's 'totalitarian' alternative.
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Taught by Wiep van Bunge and Tim De Mey, who are recognized for their work in history of philosophy and skepticism
Develops critical thinking skills, which are core skills for solving problems and making decisions both in personal life and in different professions
Teaches skepticism, which helps learners question their own beliefs and assumptions and to think more critically about the world around them
Examines the history of skepticism from the ancient Greeks to today, which is highly relevant for understanding the traditions and intellectual development of Western thought
Develops awareness of the political ramifications of questioning man's ability to know the world and himself with certainty, which is highly relevant for citizenship and political engagement
Taught by instructors with extensive experience in teaching history and philosophy, which can ensure a well-structured and engaging learning experience

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Reviews summary

Deep dive into politics of skepticism

According to learners, this course offers a broad and fascinating exploration of the history and political implications of skepticism. Many found the lectures engaging and appreciated how the instructor connected philosophical concepts to political thought across different eras. The course covers a wide scope, from ancient Greece through to modern times, examining figures like Plato, Hume, and Mill. However, some students noted that the course can be challenging, particularly the reading load, and may require dedication to fully grasp the complex ideas presented. Overall, students found it a thought-provoking journey into how questioning certainty impacts our understanding of the political world.
Course is thought-provoking.
"This course truly made me think about skepticism and politics in new ways."
"The material was intellectually stimulating and broadened my perspective."
"I enjoyed grappling with the fundamental questions raised throughout the course."
Lectures are insightful and clear.
"The lectures were engaging and the professor's passion for the subject was evident."
"Found the instructor's explanations of complex ideas very clear and helpful."
"Lectures provided valuable context and deeper understanding of the readings."
Broad coverage of skepticism's history.
"This course covered a vast range of history, linking ancient skepticism to modern political thought."
"I really appreciated the journey through different historical periods and key philosophers."
"From Plato to Hume and Mill, the course provided an excellent historical foundation."
Strong connections to political theory.
"The political ramifications of skepticism were expertly explored, making the history relevant today."
"Found the discussion on skepticism and topics like freedom of expression highly valuable."
"I gained new insights into how skeptical thinking applies to contemporary political issues."
Substantial amount of reading assigned.
"The weekly readings were extensive and felt quite heavy at times."
"Be prepared for a significant reading list if you take this course."
"Keeping up with all the assigned texts was the most challenging part for me."
Concepts require careful study.
"Some of the philosophical concepts were quite dense and required multiple watches of the lectures."
"This is definitely not a light course; be prepared to engage with challenging ideas."
"It required significant mental effort to grasp some of the more abstract arguments."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in The Politics of Skepticism with these activities:
Connect with Philosophy Professionals
Enhance your learning by seeking guidance and insights from experienced philosophers.
Show steps
  • Identify philosophers or scholars who specialize in skepticism or related fields.
  • Reach out and introduce yourself, expressing your interest in their work and seeking mentorship.
Explore Skepticism's Historical Roots
Gain a comprehensive understanding of skepticism's evolution and its impact on philosophical thought throughout history.
Show steps
  • Read the introductory chapters to grasp the origins and development of skepticism.
  • Focus on key historical figures and their contributions to skeptical thought.
  • Analyze the influence of skepticism on major philosophical movements.
  • Consider the relevance of historical skeptical arguments to contemporary philosophical discussions.
Explore Skeptical Case Studies
Gain practical insights into how skeptical arguments play out in real-world scenarios.
Browse courses on Case Studies
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  • Identify case studies or examples that illustrate skeptical arguments in various contexts.
  • Analyze the specific arguments and identify the underlying skeptical principles at play.
  • Consider the strengths and weaknesses of the skeptical arguments in each case.
  • Discuss the implications of the case studies for our understanding of skepticism and its role in society.
Five other activities
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Engage in Socratic Dialogue
Foster critical thinking and sharpen your ability to question and analyze arguments through facilitated discussions.
Browse courses on Socratic Method
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  • Form small groups and select a topic related to skepticism for discussion.
  • Take turns posing probing questions to each other, challenging assumptions and exploring different perspectives.
  • Actively listen to others' responses and engage in thoughtful dialogue.
  • Reflect on the discussion and identify areas of agreement and disagreement.
Compile Skeptic Resources
Organize and document valuable resources to support your ongoing exploration of skepticism.
Browse courses on Bibliography
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  • Gather a comprehensive list of books, articles, websites, and other resources related to skepticism.
  • Categorize and organize the resources based on topic, author, or relevance.
  • Create a digital or physical compilation for easy reference and future use.
Engage in Skeptical Arguments
Engage in thoughtful debates and discussions to foster critical thinking and refine your ability to evaluate arguments.
Browse courses on Philosophy
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  • Read and thoroughly analyze seminal philosophical texts that present skeptical arguments.
  • Identify the main premises, assumptions, and conclusions of the arguments.
  • Develop counterarguments and identify potential fallacies or weaknesses in the reasoning.
  • Participate in structured debates or discussions to present your analyses and engage with others' perspectives.
Develop a Skeptical Essay
Demonstrate your understanding of skeptical arguments and their implications by crafting a well-reasoned essay.
Browse courses on Skepticism
Show steps
  • Choose a specific skeptical argument to analyze and explicate.
  • Research and gather supporting evidence from philosophical texts and scholarly articles.
  • Develop a clear and logical structure for your essay, presenting your argument and evidence.
  • Write a compelling introduction that captures the reader's attention and establishes your thesis.
  • Conclude your essay by summarizing your main points and discussing the broader implications of your argument.
Investigate a Skeptical Thesis
Deepen your understanding and engage in original research by exploring a specific skeptical thesis.
Browse courses on Skepticism
Show steps
  • Identify a particular skeptical thesis that interests you and formulate a research question.
  • Conduct thorough research, consulting philosophical texts, scholarly articles, and other relevant sources.
  • Develop a structured argument that supports or critiques the skeptical thesis.
  • Present your findings in a written report or oral presentation, including a discussion of the implications of your research.

Career center

Learners who complete The Politics of Skepticism will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Political Analyst
Political Analysts predict political trends, study political processes, and use data to provide insights to organizations and businesses. As a Political Analyst, understanding skepticism and its effects on politics is imperative to accurately predict political outcomes. The Politics of Skepticism provides a deep dive into these relevant topics and gives you a deeper understanding of the political field.
Investigative Journalist
Investigative Journalists research and report on important events and issues, often bringing to light stories that others have missed. A strong understanding of skepticism and its effects on society is vital for success in this field. The Politics of Skepticism provides a comprehensive examination of these topics, giving you the knowledge you need to excel as an Investigative Journalist.
Policy Analyst
Policy Analysts research and analyze public policies, providing recommendations to policymakers. An understanding of skepticism and how it affects policymaking processes is essential for success in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides a thorough grounding in these areas, helping you become a more effective Policy Analyst.
Historian
Historians research, analyze, interpret, and write about the past, providing insights into human behavior and the development of societies. The Politics of Skepticism is a valuable resource for Historians, offering a unique perspective on the history of skepticism and its impact on political thought and practice.
Political Scientist
Political Scientists study political systems, institutions, and processes, providing insights into how power is distributed and exercised. As a Political Scientist, a solid grounding in skepticism is crucial for understanding the complexities of politics. The Politics of Skepticism offers a rigorous exploration of this topic, giving you the knowledge you need to excel in this field.
Lawyer
Lawyers advise clients on legal matters, represent them in court, and draft legal documents. An understanding of skepticism and its implications for the legal system is essential for success in this profession. The Politics of Skepticism provides a comprehensive examination of these topics, giving you the knowledge you need to become a more effective Lawyer.
Philosopher
Philosophers study the fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. The Politics of Skepticism is highly relevant to Philosophers, providing a deep dive into the history and philosophical implications of skepticism, giving you a stronger foundation in your field.
Political Campaign Manager
Political Campaign Managers plan and execute political campaigns, coordinating with candidates, staff, and volunteers to achieve campaign goals. Understanding skepticism and its potential impact on political campaigns is essential for success in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides insights into these topics, giving you the knowledge you need to excel as a Political Campaign Manager.
Public relations manager
Public Relations Managers build and maintain positive relationships with the public, media, and other stakeholders, managing communications and promoting their organization's image. Understanding skepticism and its impact on public opinion and media coverage is crucial in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides a foundation in these areas, giving you the knowledge you need to succeed as a Public Relations Manager.
Professor
Professors conduct research and teach students at colleges and universities, sharing their knowledge and expertise in a particular field. As a Professor in political science or a related field, The Politics of Skepticism is a valuable resource, providing you with a deeper understanding of skepticism and its historical and contemporary implications.
Nonprofit Program Manager
Nonprofit Program Managers plan, implement, and evaluate programs to achieve the organization's mission. Understanding skepticism and its potential impact on program implementation and outcomes is important for success in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides insights into these topics, giving you the knowledge you need to excel as a Nonprofit Program Manager.
Government Relations Specialist
Government Relations Specialists represent organizations before government agencies, advocating for their interests and monitoring legislative and regulatory developments. Understanding skepticism and its impact on policymaking is essential for success in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides a solid grounding in these areas, giving you the knowledge you need to excel as a Government Relations Specialist.
Journalist
Journalists gather, analyze, and report on news and current events, informing the public about important issues. Understanding skepticism and its role in shaping public opinion is crucial for success in this field. The Politics of Skepticism provides a foundation in these areas, giving you the knowledge you need to become a more effective Journalist.
Speechwriter
Speechwriters write speeches for public figures, helping them to communicate their ideas effectively. Understanding skepticism and its potential impact on audience reception is essential for success in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides valuable insights into these topics, giving you the knowledge you need to excel as a Speechwriter.
Market Research Analyst
Market Research Analysts conduct surveys, analyze data, and provide insights into consumer behavior and market trends. Understanding skepticism and its impact on consumer decision-making is essential for success in this role. The Politics of Skepticism provides a foundation in these areas, giving you the knowledge you need to become a more effective Market Research Analyst.

Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in The Politics of Skepticism.
This comprehensive handbook covers all major aspects of skepticism, including its history, arguments, and implications for various fields. Offers a thorough and up-to-date reference on the subject.
Bett's book explores skepticism in ancient Greek philosophy from the Pre-Socratics through the Hellenistic era. It provides context and background information for skeptical ideas and arguments discussed in the course.
This collection of essays by leading scholars provides a comprehensive overview of different aspects of skepticism, including its history, philosophical arguments, and contemporary debates.
A collection of primary source readings on skepticism from ancient to contemporary philosophy. Provides direct access to the original texts discussed in the course.
Popkin reviews skeptical arguments and discusses their influence on Western thought from the ancient Greeks through contemporary philosophers. Useful resource for understanding the history of skepticism.
Popkin and Vanderjagt's book examines skepticism in the modern era, focusing on its impact on science, religion, and philosophy. Provides additional depth and breadth to the course's exploration of skepticism in contemporary thought.
Scruton's anthology provides a collection of influential conservative thinkers, including Burke, who argued for a skeptical approach to political change.
Murray's book explores the relationship between skepticism and theism. Offers a contemporary perspective on the arguments for and against the existence of God in light of skeptical challenges.
Camus' influential work explores themes of existentialism and absurdity, which relate to skeptical ideas about the meaning and purpose of life.
Hecht's book traces the history of doubt from ancient times to the present day. Offers a broad perspective on the role of skepticism in intellectual and cultural history.

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