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Dr. Mohamed Noor
Introduction to Genetics and Evolution is a college-level class being offered simultaneously to new students at Duke University. The course gives interested people a very basic overview of some principles behind these very fundamental areas of biology. We often hear about new "genome sequences," commercial kits that can tell you about your ancestry (including pre-human) from your DNA or disease predispositions, debates about the truth of evolution, why animals behave the way they do, and how people found "genetic evidence for natural selection." This course provides the basic biology you need to understand all of these issues better, tries to clarify some misconceptions, and tries to prepare students for future, more advanced coursework in Biology (and especially evolutionary genetics). No prior coursework is assumed.
Register for this course and see more details by visiting:
OpenCourser.com/course/kem9tu/introduction
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What's inside
Syllabus
Welcome to Genetics and Evolution
General introduction to this MOOC, including coverage and expectations.
Evidence for Evolution
This module discusses the definition of the word "evolution" in a biological context, evidence for the truth of evolution and common ancestry of species, and public thoughts and misconceptions about biological evolution. This module is optional and will not be included in the course assessments. There are not class discussion forums for this section, as we feel such discussion can happen on other, non-course-related, sites on this topic (of which there are a great many on the internet).
Read more
Syllabus
Welcome to Genetics and Evolution
General introduction to this MOOC, including coverage and expectations.
Evidence for Evolution
This module discusses the definition of the word "evolution" in a biological context, evidence for the truth of evolution and common ancestry of species, and public thoughts and misconceptions about biological evolution. This module is optional and will not be included in the course assessments. There are not class discussion forums for this section, as we feel such discussion can happen on other, non-course-related, sites on this topic (of which there are a great many on the internet).
Read more
Traffic lights
Traffic lights
Read about what's good
what should give you pause and
possible dealbreakers
Introduces basic concepts in genetics and evolution, making it suitable for absolute beginners
Taught by Dr. Mohamed Noor, an experienced instructor in genetics and evolutionary biology
Explores fundamental principles of genetics and evolution that are essential for understanding complex biological processes
Provides a comprehensive overview of genetics and evolution, covering a wide range of topics from basic concepts to advanced applications
Suitable for students interested in pursuing further studies in biology, particularly in evolutionary genetics
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Reviews summary
Solid intro to genetics and evolution
According to students, Introduction to Genetics and Evolution offers a solid foundation in core concepts, particularly the initial modules on basic genetics. Many learners found the instructor's explanations clear and engaging. However, several reviewers highlighted a significant increase in difficulty in later sections, specifically topics like population genetics and molecular evolution, suggesting it might be more challenging than anticipated for true beginners. While the course states no prerequisites, some learners felt a basic background in biology or math is helpful. Overall, it is largely well-received as a college-level introduction.
Basic science background is implicitly helpful.
"While no prior coursework is stated, having some biology helps."
"I found it quite challenging with absolutely no science background."
"A little bit of math knowledge would be beneficial for some concepts."
Provides a strong base in introductory topics.
"The first few modules cover the basics of genetics very well."
"It provided me with a really solid foundation in the core concepts."
"Excellent starting point for understanding fundamental genetics and inheritance."
Instructor praised for clarity and delivery.
"The professor explained complex ideas very clearly."
"Lectures were engaging and easy to follow."
"I really appreciated the instructor's teaching style."
Advanced topics pose a significant challenge.
"The later sections, especially population genetics, were much harder."
"I struggled significantly with the molecular evolution module."
"There was a steep jump in complexity after the initial genetics topics."
Activities
Be better prepared
before
your course. Deepen your understanding
during
and
after
it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered
in Introduction to Genetics and Evolution with these
activities:
Reviewing Basic Biology Concepts
Show steps
Refresh basic biology knowledge to strengthen comprehension of genetics principles.
Browse courses on
Biology
Show steps
-
Review key concepts in cell biology, including cell structure, function, and genetics.
-
Understand the role of DNA and genes in heredity and inheritance patterns.
Reviewing Griffith's Experiments
Show steps
Review basic genetics concepts in preparation.
View
Essential Genetics: A Genomic Perspective
on Amazon
Show steps
-
Summarize the history and significance of Griffith's experiments.
-
Explain the role of DNA in transformation.
-
Describe the key findings and conclusions of Griffith's research.
Punnett Square Practice
Show steps
Practice Punnett square exercises to strengthen genetics fundamentals.
Browse courses on
Genetics
Show steps
-
Solve simple Punnett squares with dominant and recessive alleles.
-
Analyze scenarios using Punnett squares to predict offspring genotypes and phenotypes.
-
Validate solutions using principles of probability.
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Creating a Genetic Pedigree
Show steps
Construct and interpret pedigrees to visualize and analyze genetic inheritance patterns.
Show steps
-
Gather family medical history and construct a family tree showing relationships.
-
Use symbols to represent individuals, genetic traits, and inheritance patterns.
-
Analyze pedigree patterns to identify potential genetic disorders and inheritance modes.
Exploring Mendelian Genetics Simulations
Show steps
Engage with interactive simulations to visualize and experiment with Mendelian inheritance principles.
Show steps
-
Identify reputable online platforms offering Mendelian genetics simulations.
-
Run simulations to observe patterns of dominant and recessive traits.
-
Analyze results to reinforce understanding of Mendelian laws.
Preparing a Presentation on Evolution and Natural Selection
Show steps
Develop a comprehensive presentation to synthesize and communicate key concepts of evolution and natural selection.
Browse courses on
Evolution
Show steps
-
Research and gather evidence from scientific literature on evolution and natural selection.
-
Organize information into a logical flow, including historical background, mechanisms, and supporting examples.
-
Create visuals, diagrams, and animations to illustrate and engage the audience.
-
Practice delivering the presentation to enhance clarity and impact.
Contributing to Open-Source Genetics Projects
Show steps
Engage in open-source genetics projects to contribute to the field and deepen understanding.
Browse courses on
Open Source
Show steps
-
Identify open-source projects related to genetics, such as bioinformatics tools or databases.
-
Review project documentation and choose a contribution to make, such as bug fixes or feature enhancements.
-
Learn the project's codebase and make your contributions following best practices.
Internship at a Genetics Research Lab
Show steps
Gain hands-on experience in a genetics research lab to apply knowledge and make meaningful contributions.
Browse courses on
Genetics
Show steps
-
Identify and apply for internship opportunities at genetics research institutions or laboratories.
-
Assist in ongoing research projects, such as data collection, analysis, or experimental procedures.
-
Attend lab meetings and seminars to stay abreast of the latest research and advancements in genetics.
Reviewing Basic Biology Concepts
Show steps
Refresh basic biology knowledge to strengthen comprehension of genetics principles.
Browse courses on
Biology
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Review key concepts in cell biology, including cell structure, function, and genetics.
- Understand the role of DNA and genes in heredity and inheritance patterns.
Reviewing Griffith's Experiments
Show steps
Review basic genetics concepts in preparation.
View
Essential Genetics: A Genomic Perspective
on Amazon
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Summarize the history and significance of Griffith's experiments.
- Explain the role of DNA in transformation.
- Describe the key findings and conclusions of Griffith's research.
Punnett Square Practice
Show steps
Practice Punnett square exercises to strengthen genetics fundamentals.
Browse courses on
Genetics
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Solve simple Punnett squares with dominant and recessive alleles.
- Analyze scenarios using Punnett squares to predict offspring genotypes and phenotypes.
- Validate solutions using principles of probability.
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Creating a Genetic Pedigree
Show steps
Construct and interpret pedigrees to visualize and analyze genetic inheritance patterns.
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Gather family medical history and construct a family tree showing relationships.
- Use symbols to represent individuals, genetic traits, and inheritance patterns.
- Analyze pedigree patterns to identify potential genetic disorders and inheritance modes.
Exploring Mendelian Genetics Simulations
Show steps
Engage with interactive simulations to visualize and experiment with Mendelian inheritance principles.
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Identify reputable online platforms offering Mendelian genetics simulations.
- Run simulations to observe patterns of dominant and recessive traits.
- Analyze results to reinforce understanding of Mendelian laws.
Preparing a Presentation on Evolution and Natural Selection
Show steps
Develop a comprehensive presentation to synthesize and communicate key concepts of evolution and natural selection.
Browse courses on
Evolution
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Research and gather evidence from scientific literature on evolution and natural selection.
- Organize information into a logical flow, including historical background, mechanisms, and supporting examples.
- Create visuals, diagrams, and animations to illustrate and engage the audience.
- Practice delivering the presentation to enhance clarity and impact.
Contributing to Open-Source Genetics Projects
Show steps
Engage in open-source genetics projects to contribute to the field and deepen understanding.
Browse courses on
Open Source
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Identify open-source projects related to genetics, such as bioinformatics tools or databases.
- Review project documentation and choose a contribution to make, such as bug fixes or feature enhancements.
- Learn the project's codebase and make your contributions following best practices.
Internship at a Genetics Research Lab
Show steps
Gain hands-on experience in a genetics research lab to apply knowledge and make meaningful contributions.
Browse courses on
Genetics
Show steps
Show steps
Show steps
- Identify and apply for internship opportunities at genetics research institutions or laboratories.
- Assist in ongoing research projects, such as data collection, analysis, or experimental procedures.
- Attend lab meetings and seminars to stay abreast of the latest research and advancements in genetics.
Career center
Learners who complete Introduction to Genetics and Evolution will develop knowledge and skills
that may be useful to these careers:
Evolutionary Biologist
Evolutionary Biologist
Evolutionary Biologists study the process of evolution, working to understand how species have changed over time. This work may involve studying the fossil record, analyzing DNA, and studying the behavior of living species. This course would be especially helpful for Evolutionary Biologists who wish to gain a foundational understanding of the field. The course covers topics such as evidence for evolution, basic transmission genetics, and the genetic variation that underlies traits.
Population Geneticist
Population Geneticist
Population Geneticists study the genetic variation within populations. This work may involve studying the evolution of populations, the effects of natural selection, or the genetic basis of complex traits. This course would be especially helpful for Population Geneticists who wish to gain a foundational understanding of the field. The course covers topics such as population genetics, molecular evolution, and the genetic variation that underlies traits.
Geneticist
Geneticist
Geneticists study the structure and function of genes in living organisms. This work may involve studying the genetics of a particular disease, the development of new genetic technologies, or forensic science. This course may be useful for Geneticists who wish to update their knowledge of evolution and population genetics. The course may be particularly helpful for Geneticists working in the areas of population genetics, evolutionary genetics, or genetic counseling.
Professor (Biology)
Professor (Biology)
Biology Professors teach and conduct research in biology, often at universities or colleges. They may also work in other settings, such as a research lab or a government agency. This course would be especially helpful for Biology Professors who wish to enhance their understanding of evolution and population genetics, particularly those who teach these subjects.
Zoologist
Zoologist
Zoologists study the behavior, physiology, and evolution of animals. This work may involve studying animals in the wild, in a laboratory, or in a zoo. Knowledge of evolution is essential for Zoologists, who work to understand how animals have changed over time and how they interact with their environment.
Physician
Physician
Physicians diagnose and treat human diseases and injuries, often working in a hospital or clinic setting. Knowledge of genetics and evolution is important for Physicians, who must understand the genetic basis of many diseases and the role of evolution in the development of drug resistance.
Paleontologist
Paleontologist
Paleontologists study the history of life on Earth. This work may involve excavating and studying fossils or analyzing the geological record. Knowledge of evolution is essential for Paleontologists, who work to understand how life has changed over time.
Mathematical Biologist
Mathematical Biologist
Mathematical Biologists use mathematics to understand the complexity of biological systems. This work may involve developing models to predict the spread of diseases or the outcome of ecological interactions. Knowledge of molecular evolution and population genetics is useful for Mathematical Biologists in many areas, such as population genetics and epidemiology.
Biostatistician
Biostatistician
Biostatisticians collect and analyze biological data to understand complex health issues. This work often supports research into new medications and treatments. Biostatisticians may also work to improve disease surveillance and outbreak investigations. Knowledge of molecular evolution and population genetics may be useful for understanding the spread of disease and developing more effective treatments.
Ecologist
Ecologist
Ecologists study the interactions between organisms and their environment. They may focus on a particular ecosystem, such as a forest or a lake, or they may study the interactions between different species. Knowledge of evolution and population genetics is useful for Ecologists in many areas, such as biodiversity conservation and ecosystem management.
Science Writer
Science Writer
Science Writers communicate complex scientific information to a general audience. This work may involve writing for magazines, newspapers, or websites. Knowledge of genetics and evolution is important for Science Writers, who must be able to accurately and clearly explain these complex topics.
Epidemiologist
Epidemiologist
Epidemiologists work to understand and predict the spread of disease, often for the purpose of developing strategies to prevent and contain outbreaks. Knowledge of molecular evolution and population genetics may be useful for understanding the spread of disease and developing more effective treatments.
Microbiologist
Microbiologist
Microbiologists study microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses. This work may involve studying the role of microorganisms in health and disease, or developing new antibiotics and other treatments for infectious diseases. Knowledge of molecular evolution and population genetics may be useful for understanding the spread of disease and developing more effective treatments.
Animal Scientist
Animal Scientist
Animal Scientists work to better understand animals, using this knowledge to enhance the lives of animals and humans. They may study animal biology, behavior, reproduction, and nutrition. They may also work to ensure the safety of our food supply, the quality of textiles, and disinfection of medical instruments. This course may be useful for Animal Scientists looking to update their knowledge of evolution and population genetics. The course may be particularly helpful for Animal Scientists working in the areas of animal breeding and reproduction.
Conservation Scientist
Conservation Scientist
Conservation Scientists work to preserve and protect the planet's natural resources. This work spans biology, chemistry, ecology, and the social and political sciences. Conservation Scientists may perform fieldwork to track animal populations or research the effects of human environmental impact. This course may be useful for Conservation Scientists wishing to update their knowledge of evolution and population genetics. Conservation genetics is of increasing importance for research into habitat protection and animal conservation.
For more career information including salaries, visit:
OpenCourser.com/course/kem9tu/introduction
Reading list
We've selected 35 books
that we think will supplement your
learning. Use these to
develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a
deeper understanding of the topics covered in
Introduction to Genetics and Evolution.
Save
Classic work of evolutionary biology. It provides a comprehensive overview of the genetic basis of evolution.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of genetics, covering fundamental concepts such as Mendelian inheritance, molecular genetics, and population genetics. Serves as a good starting point for those seeking a deeper understanding of the subject.
Save
Provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the evidence for evolution. Coyne argues that the evidence for evolution is overwhelming, and he challenges those who deny its validity.
Provides a comprehensive overview of molecular evolution. It covers the basics of molecular evolution, including the evolution of DNA and proteins, and the mechanisms of molecular evolution.
Save
Provides a comprehensive overview of the fossil record. It great resource for students who are interested in learning more about the history of life on Earth.
Save
Popular science book that explores the concept of the selfish gene. It great resource for students who are interested in learning more about the evolution of cooperation.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the basic principles of genetics, including Mendelian inheritance, molecular genetics, and population genetics. It is written in a clear and concise style, and it is well-suited for students who are new to the subject.
Save
A comprehensive textbook that delves into the principles of genetics and their applications. Offers in-depth coverage of topics such as gene regulation, genomics, and evolution.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the fossil record. Prothero shows how the fossil record supports the theory of evolution, and he challenges those who deny its validity.
Popular science book that defends the theory of evolution. It great resource for students who are interested in learning more about the evidence for evolution.
Save
Passionate and eloquent defense of the theory of evolution. Dawkins argues that the evidence for evolution is overwhelming, and he challenges those who deny its validity.
Save
Explores the history of extinctions. It great resource for students who are interested in learning more about the impact of humans on the environment.
Explores the evolution of social behavior. It great resource for students who are interested in learning more about the evolution of cooperation.
Tells the story of the human genome. Ridley explores the history of the genome project, and he discusses the implications of our newfound knowledge of the human genome.
Save
Tells the story of the gene. Mukherjee traces the history of genetics from its early beginnings to the present day, and he explores the impact of genetics on our lives.
Save
Tells the story of the evolution of the human body. Shubin takes readers on a journey through the fossil record, and he shows how our bodies are connected to the bodies of our ancestors.
Save
Provides a comprehensive overview of animal behavior. It covers the basics of animal behavior, including the evolution of behavior, the mechanisms of behavior, and the ecology of behavior.
Save
Provides a comprehensive overview of applied evolutionary biology. It covers the basics of applied evolutionary biology, including the use of evolutionary principles to solve real-world problems.
Save
A Pulitzer Prize-winning book that explores the history of genetics and its impact on our understanding of ourselves and the world. Offers a broader perspective on the field, complementing the more technical aspects covered in the course.
Tells the story of the human species from its origins to the present day. Harari explores the major themes of human history, including the rise of agriculture, the development of cities, and the emergence of modern science.
Tells the story of Henrietta Lacks, a young African American woman whose cells were taken without her consent and used to create the HeLa cell line. Skloot explores the ethical issues surrounding the use of human tissue in research.
Save
Presents a compelling argument for the theory of evolution, using evidence from a wide range of sources. Provides additional support for the concepts discussed in the course and challenges common misconceptions.
A clear and concise explanation of the theory of evolution and its implications. Offers a more accessible perspective on the subject, suitable for those new to the field.
Provides an accessible and engaging overview of the evidence for evolution. It great resource for students who are new to the topic of evolution.
A classic work that explores the concept of genetic selfishness and its role in shaping evolution. Provides a unique perspective on the subject, complementing the more population-level focus of the course.
Save
Provides a fascinating and informative overview of the history of life on Earth. It great resource for students who are interested in learning more about the evolution of the human body.
Save
Examines the field of evolutionary developmental biology, exploring how genes control the development of organisms. Offers insights into the mechanisms underlying the diversity of life on Earth.
A comprehensive textbook in French that covers the major concepts of genetics, including molecular genetics, population genetics, and evolution. Provides an alternative perspective and reinforces the concepts discussed in the course.
Save
A personal account of the Human Genome Project and its implications for our understanding of genetics and health. Offers a broader perspective on the field and its applications.
Explores the intersection of science and religion, addressing common questions and misconceptions about the relationship between evolution and faith. Provides a unique perspective on the topic, potentially relevant for those interested in the broader implications of genetics.
Examines the history of mass extinctions and discusses the current threats to biodiversity. Offers a broader perspective on the role of genetics in shaping the history of life on Earth.
Explores the human body from an evolutionary perspective, examining how our anatomy and physiology have shaped our behavior and survival. Provides additional insights into the genetic basis of human traits.
Provides a comprehensive overview of human evolutionary biology, covering topics such as human origins, genetics, and behavior. Offers a deeper understanding of the genetic and evolutionary forces that have shaped our species.
Save
Traces the historical development of molecular biology and its impact on our understanding of genetics and evolution. Provides a deeper understanding of the field's origins and methodologies.
Provides a concise and accessible overview of human evolution, focusing on the major milestones and discoveries. Offers a broader perspective on the subject, suitable for those seeking a general understanding of human origins.
For more information about how these books relate to this course, visit:
OpenCourser.com/course/kem9tu/introduction
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Dr. Mohamed Noor
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