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David P. Silverman

Colossal pyramids, imposing temples, golden treasures, enigmatic hieroglyphs, powerful pharaohs, strange gods, and mysterious mummies are features of Ancient Egyptian culture that have fascinated people over the millennia. The Bible refers to its gods, rulers, and pyramids. Neighboring cultures in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean wrote about its god-like kings and its seemingly endless supply of gold. The Greeks and Romans describe aspects of Egypt's culture and history.

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Colossal pyramids, imposing temples, golden treasures, enigmatic hieroglyphs, powerful pharaohs, strange gods, and mysterious mummies are features of Ancient Egyptian culture that have fascinated people over the millennia. The Bible refers to its gods, rulers, and pyramids. Neighboring cultures in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean wrote about its god-like kings and its seemingly endless supply of gold. The Greeks and Romans describe aspects of Egypt's culture and history.

As the 19th century began, the Napoleonic campaign in Egypt highlighted the wonders of this ancient land, and public interest soared. Not long after, Champollion deciphered Egypt's hieroglyphs and paved the way for other scholars to reveal that Egyptian texts dealt with medicine, dentistry, veterinary practices, mathematics, literature, and accounting, and many other topics. Then, early in the 20th century, Howard Carter discovered the tomb of Tutankhamun and its fabulous contents. Exhibitions of this treasure a few decades later resulted in the world's first blockbuster, and its revival in the 21st century has kept interest alive.

Join Dr. David Silverman, Professor of Egyptology at Penn, Curator in Charge of the Egyptian Section of the Penn Museum, and curator of the Tutankhamun exhibitions on a guided tour of the mysteries and wonders of this ancient land. He has developed this online course and set it in the galleries of the world famous Penn Museum. He uses many original Egyptian artifacts to illustrate his lectures as he guides students as they make their own discovery of this fascinating culture.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Welcome to the Course
This module includes a discussion thread to introduce yourself, and suggested readings and resources.
History and Chronology
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Read about what's good
what should give you pause
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Examines ancient Egyptian culture in detail, providing a comprehensive understanding of its history, religion, and practices
Taught by a leading Egyptologist with extensive experience and expertise, ensuring a high-quality learning experience
Imparts knowledge of hieroglyphics, allowing learners to delve deeper into ancient Egyptian texts and inscriptions
Uses original Egyptian artifacts to illustrate concepts and provide a tangible connection to the past
Suitable for those interested in ancient history, archaeology, or Egyptology, providing a solid foundation for further exploration
Provides an interdisciplinary perspective, combining history, archaeology, and linguistic analysis

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Reviews summary

Engaging introduction to ancient egypt

According to learners, this course offers a fascinating introduction to the history and culture of Ancient Egypt. Students particularly praise the instructor's deep knowledge and the engaging lectures, often highlighting the unique use of original artifacts from the Penn Museum to illustrate points. While many find it an excellent starting point for beginners, some note that it remains strictly an introduction and could benefit from more in-depth coverage on certain complex topics. The course is generally well-structured, covering key areas like pharaohs, gods, pyramids, and mummies.
Mixed opinions on difficulty and relevance.
"Some quizzes felt a bit too easy, while others had tricky questions."
"The assessments were sometimes a little disconnected from the main points of the lectures."
"I felt the quizzes didn't always fully test my understanding of the material presented."
Provides overview, not deep dive.
"This is truly an introduction; it doesn't go very deep into any single topic."
"Wish there was more detail on specific periods or aspects, but it is labeled as an introduction."
"Good starting point, but don't expect advanced academic rigor."
Provides a solid foundational overview.
"As someone new to Egyptology, this course provided an excellent foundation."
"Perfect introduction if you know little or nothing about Ancient Egypt."
"It gave me a great overview and sparked my interest to learn more."
Unique feature utilizing Penn Museum collection.
"Seeing the actual artifacts from the Penn Museum incorporated into the lectures was a highlight."
"Using real objects to illustrate the points made the history feel more tangible."
"The museum setting and the artifacts added a layer of authenticity and interest I didn't expect."
Subject matter is highly engaging and well-presented.
"The content is absolutely fascinating and covers all the key aspects of ancient Egypt."
"Found the topics covered, especially the gods and mummies, really captivating."
"Each module was interesting and kept me wanting to learn more about this amazing civilization."
Praised for knowledge, passion, and engaging delivery.
"The instructor is incredibly knowledgeable and passionate about the subject."
"Dr. Silverman is an outstanding lecturer; his enthusiasm is infectious and makes learning enjoyable."
"Loved learning from a leading expert. He brings the subject to life."
"His expertise is evident throughout the lectures. I felt I was learning from the best."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Introduction to Ancient Egypt and Its Civilization with these activities:
Review Ancient Egyptian History
Examine the historical context of Ancient Egypt to lay a solid foundation for understanding the course material.
Show steps
  • Read the first three chapters of the book.
  • Create a timeline of key events in Ancient Egyptian history.
  • Identify the major dynasties and their contributions to Egyptian civilization.
Join a Study Group for Ancient Egypt
Collaboration and discussion with peers facilitate a deeper understanding of course concepts and diverse perspectives.
Show steps
  • Find or form a study group with classmates.
  • Set regular meeting times.
  • Discuss lecture material, share notes, and engage in group discussions.
Explore the Penn Museum's Egyptian Collection Online
Engage with artifacts and exhibits from the Penn Museum to supplement the course material and enhance understanding.
Show steps
  • Visit the Penn Museum's online collection.
  • Browse the Egyptian section and explore artifacts related to the course topics.
  • Read the descriptions and watch videos provided for each artifact.
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Build a Model of an Egyptian Pyramid
Constructing a physical model of a pyramid provides a hands-on understanding of their architectural principles and significance.
Show steps
  • Gather materials such as cardboard, glue, and a ruler.
  • Design the base and sides of the pyramid.
  • Assemble the pyramid structure.
  • Decorate the pyramid with hieroglyphs or other Egyptian symbols.
Practice Deciphering Hieroglyphs
Reinforce understanding of hieroglyphs through repetitive practice, improving the ability to read and interpret Egyptian texts.
Browse courses on Hieroglyphics
Show steps
  • Obtain a practice worksheet or online tool for deciphering hieroglyphs.
  • Practice translating simple words and phrases.
  • Test your progress by attempting to decipher short texts.
Create a Course Summary
Synthesize and condense course material, aiding retention, understanding, and the identification of key concepts.
Show steps
  • Review lecture notes, readings, and other course materials.
  • Summarize and condense the main points of each topic.
  • Create an organized and comprehensive course summary document.
Design an Exhibit on Ancient Egyptian Religion
Develop a comprehensive understanding of Ancient Egyptian religious practices through the creation of an informative exhibit.
Show steps
  • Research and select key aspects of Ancient Egyptian religion.
  • Design and create visual displays, artifacts, or interactive elements for the exhibit.
  • Prepare a written description or presentation to explain the significance of the exhibit.
Volunteer at an Egyptian Cultural Center
Gain practical experience and expand understanding of the Egyptian culture through volunteering at a cultural center.
Show steps
  • Identify and contact Egyptian cultural centers in your area.
  • Inquire about volunteer opportunities.
  • Participate in events, assist with exhibits, or lead educational activities.

Career center

Learners who complete Introduction to Ancient Egypt and Its Civilization will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Egyptologist
Egyptologists study the ancient Egyptian civilization, which existed from around 3100 BC to 30 BC. They research the history, culture, religion, and art of this ancient civilization. This course will provide you with a comprehensive overview of ancient Egyptian civilization, from its history and chronology to its gods and goddesses, mummies and mummification, and the pyramids and the Sphinx. This knowledge will be invaluable to you as an Egyptologist, as it will help you to understand the context of your research and to interpret your findings.
Museum curator
Museum curators are responsible for planning and managing exhibitions, as well as preserving and interpreting the objects in their care. If you are interested in a career as a museum curator, this course will provide you with a strong foundation in the history and culture of ancient Egypt, as well as the skills you need to care for and interpret Egyptian artifacts. This knowledge and experience may help you secure a curatorial position in a museum that specializes in ancient Egypt.
Archaeologist
Archaeologists study past human cultures by excavating and examining the remains of those cultures. If you are interested in a career in archaeology, this course will provide you with a foundation in the history and culture of ancient Egypt, as well as the skills you need to excavate and interpret Egyptian artifacts. This knowledge and experience will help you to be successful in your archaeological research.
Historian
Historians research, analyze, interpret, and write about the past. If you are interested in a career as a historian, this course will provide you with a deep understanding of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to conduct research, analyze primary and secondary sources, and write about ancient Egyptian history.
Teacher
Teachers develop, plan, and implement curriculum, lesson plans, and educational programs for student audiences within areas of expertise. If you are interested in a career in teaching, this course will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to develop engaging and informative lesson plans about ancient Egypt for your students.
Librarian
Librarians help library patrons find and access information. If you are interested in a career as a librarian, this course will provide you with a strong foundation in the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to assist library patrons who are interested in learning more about ancient Egypt.
Archivist
Archivists maintain, preserve, and catalog the documents or pieces within a specific collection. If you are interested in a career as an archivist, this course will provide you with a strong foundation in the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to maintain and preserve documents related to ancient Egypt.
Tour Guide
Tour guides lead groups of people through places of interest, providing commentary on the history, culture, and significance of the sites. If you are interested in a career as a tour guide, this course will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to provide informative and engaging tours of ancient Egyptian sites.
Travel Writer
Travel writers research, write, and edit content about destinations and travel-related experiences. If you are interested in a career as a travel writer, this course will provide you with a deep understanding of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to write engaging and informative articles about ancient Egyptian sites and experiences.
Journalist
Journalists research, write, and report on news and current events. If you are interested in a career as a journalist, this course will provide you with a strong foundation in the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to understand and report on news and current events related to ancient Egypt.
Novelist
Novelists write fictional stories in the form of novels. If you are interested in a career as a novelist, this course will provide you with a rich understanding of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to create vivid and authentic settings and characters for your novels.
Screenwriter
Screenwriters write scripts for movies and television shows. If you are interested in a career as a screenwriter, this course will provide you with a deep understanding of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to create compelling and accurate stories set in ancient Egypt.
Poet
Poets write poems, which are works of literature that use language in a creative and expressive way. If you are interested in a career as a poet, this course will provide you with a rich understanding of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to create poems that are inspired by ancient Egypt and its people.
Playwright
Playwrights write plays, which are dramatic works that are intended to be performed on stage. If you are interested in a career as a playwright, this course will provide you with a deep understanding of the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to create plays that are set in ancient Egypt or that are inspired by ancient Egyptian history and culture.
Filmmaker
Filmmakers write, direct, and produce films. If you are interested in a career as a filmmaker, this course will provide you with a strong foundation in the history and culture of ancient Egypt. This knowledge will help you to create films that are set in ancient Egypt or that are inspired by ancient Egyptian history and culture.

Featured in The Course Notes

This course is mentioned in our blog, The Course Notes. Read one article that features Introduction to Ancient Egypt and Its Civilization:

Reading list

We've selected 18 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Introduction to Ancient Egypt and Its Civilization.
This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research on ancient Egypt. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the most recent scholarship on ancient Egypt.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of ancient Egypt, from the Predynastic Period to the Roman conquest. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the political, social, and cultural development of ancient Egypt.
This multi-volume work comprehensive reference on the ancient world, including Egypt. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the history, culture, and society of ancient Egypt.
This popular book provides a fascinating look at the lives and reigns of the pharaohs of ancient Egypt. It great way to learn about the personalities and achievements of the rulers who shaped Egyptian history.
Provides a detailed look at the mummies of ancient Egypt. It covers topics such as the mummification process, the beliefs of the ancient Egyptians about the afterlife, and the scientific study of mummies.
Provides a detailed look at the Rosetta Stone and its role in the decipherment of hieroglyphs. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the history of Egyptology.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the pyramids of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of their construction, design, and purpose.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the gods and goddesses of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of their roles, attributes, and iconography.
Provides a general overview of ancient Egyptian history and culture. It good starting point for students who want to learn more about ancient Egypt.
Provides a comprehensive overview of ancient Egyptian art and architecture. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the artistic and architectural achievements of the ancient Egyptians.
Provides a detailed look at the construction of the pyramids of Giza. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the engineering and architectural achievements of the ancient Egyptians.
Provides a comprehensive overview of mummies and mummification in ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the process of mummification and the beliefs and practices surrounding it.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the art of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the different types of art produced in ancient Egypt, as well as their meaning and significance.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the literature of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the different types of literature produced in ancient Egypt, as well as their meaning and significance.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the music of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the different types of music produced in ancient Egypt, as well as their meaning and significance.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the religion of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the different gods and goddesses, as well as their beliefs and practices.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the political history of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the different dynasties and rulers, as well as their achievements and failures.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the military history of ancient Egypt. It includes detailed descriptions of the different armies and weapons, as well as their tactics and strategies.

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