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Sébastien Descotes-Genon, Olivier Drapier, Nicolas Arnaud, and Philippe Schune

Partez à la découverte de l'infiniment grand et de l'infiniment petit dans leurs aspects les plus proches de notre quotidien, en compagnie de physiciens et de physiciennes qui vont vous faire découvrir leur présence insoupçonnée dans notre vie de tous les jours. Vous vous initierez à la vie et aux métiers d'une grande collaboration en physique de l'infiniment petit et de l'infiniment grand, vous découvrirez comment les outils développés dans ces domaines ont trouvé des applications inattendues, comment la physique nucléaire a profondément modifié les domaines de l'énergie et de la santé, et comment les propriétés de certaines particules aident à présent d'autres disciplines à sonder la matière d'une manière totalement différente.

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Partez à la découverte de l'infiniment grand et de l'infiniment petit dans leurs aspects les plus proches de notre quotidien, en compagnie de physiciens et de physiciennes qui vont vous faire découvrir leur présence insoupçonnée dans notre vie de tous les jours. Vous vous initierez à la vie et aux métiers d'une grande collaboration en physique de l'infiniment petit et de l'infiniment grand, vous découvrirez comment les outils développés dans ces domaines ont trouvé des applications inattendues, comment la physique nucléaire a profondément modifié les domaines de l'énergie et de la santé, et comment les propriétés de certaines particules aident à présent d'autres disciplines à sonder la matière d'une manière totalement différente.

Ce cours en français fait partie du MOOC "Voyages de l'infiniment grand à l'infiniment petit", conçus par des physiciens et des physiciennes du Labex P2IO (Physique des 2 Infinis et des Origines, IPP et Université Paris-Saclay) regroupant des laboratoires de physique de l'infiniment grand et de l'infiniment petit situés à Orsay et Saclay. Les différents parcours de ce MOOC vous montreront les connaissances et les énigmes de l'infiniment grand et de l'infiniment petit, les relations que ces deux infinis entretiennent, et les liens de ces découvertes avec la société :

https://www.coursera.org/learn/physique-2-infinis-infiniment-petit

https://www.coursera.org/learn/physique-2-infinis-infiniment-grand

https://www.coursera.org/learn/physique-2-infinis-liens

https://www.coursera.org/learn/physique-2-infinis-et-nous

Le MOOC "Voyages de l'infiniment grand à l'infiniment petit" a été conçu avec le soutien financier du Labex P2IO (Physique des 2 Infinis et des Origines) présenté sur www.labex-p2io.fr (IPP et Université Paris-Saclay)

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What's inside

Syllabus

Des Infinis et des Hommes
Ce module s'intéresse à la nature de la recherche fondamentale et à ses liens avec notre quotidien. Il aborde aussi la manière dont travaillent les hommes et les femmes qui participent aux progrès de la connaissance.
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Des technologies dans notre quotidien
Ce module décrit des technologies qui sont présentes dans notre quotidien et qui présentent des liens forts avec la physique de l'infiniment grand et de l'infiniment petit, tantôt par le biais des concepts, tantôt par celui des outils.
De nouveaux regards sur le monde
Ce module montre comment les propriétés de certaines particules ont pu être exploitées pour mieux sonder la structure de la matière, en utilisant le rayonnement synchrotron, les neutrinos ou les muons.
Les noyaux au service de l'énergie et de la santé
Ce module décrit des applications importantes de la physique nucléaire afin de produire de l'énergie ou bien d'aider la recherche médicale par de nouvelles techniques d'imagerie et de soin.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Fait découvrir l'infiniment grand et l'infiniment petit, ce qui est un sujet pertinent pour les étudiants intéressÉS par la physique
Aborde comment les outils développés en physique de l'infiniment grand et de l'infiniment petit ont trouvé des applications concrètes, ce qui est utile pour les étudiants cherchant à comprendre la portée pratique de la physique
Enseigne comment les propriétés de certaines particules peuvent être utilisées pour étudier la matière, ce qui est utile pour les étudiants qui souhaitent approfondir leurs connaissances en physique des particules
Présente des applications de la physique nucléaire dans les domaines de l'énergie et de la santé, ce qui peut intéresser les étudiants en sciences et en médecine
Exploite les apports de physiciens et physiciennes, garantissant une expertise reconnue dans le domaine
Ce cours est dispensé en français, ce qui peut constituer une barrière pour les étudiants ne maîtrisant pas cette langue

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Les deux infinis et nous with these activities:
Review the fundamentals of physics
Refresh your understanding of the basic principles of physics to enhance your comprehension of advanced concepts in this course.
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  • Revisit key concepts from classical physics, such as mechanics, waves, and thermodynamics.
  • Review fundamental mathematical tools essential for physics, including calculus and linear algebra.
Review particle physics basics
Reviewing the fundamentals of particle physics will help you understand the advanced concepts in this course more easily.
Browse courses on Particle Physics
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  • Read introductory articles on particle physics
  • Watch videos or documentaries on particle physics
  • Review your notes from previous courses or textbooks
Volunteer at a science museum or outreach event
Volunteering will allow you to share your knowledge of physics while engaging with the public and inspiring future generations.
Browse courses on Science Outreach
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  • Identify science museums or organizations that offer volunteer opportunities.
  • Apply for a volunteer position that aligns with your interests and skills.
  • Participate in events, lead demonstrations, or assist with educational programs.
13 other activities
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Review the fundamentals of quantum mechanics
Brushing up on quantum mechanics will provide a strong foundation for understanding the concepts covered in this course.
Browse courses on Quantum Mechanics
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  • Review your notes from previous courses or textbooks on quantum mechanics.
  • Work through practice problems to test your understanding of the concepts.
  • Attend a workshop or online tutorial on quantum mechanics to refresh your knowledge.
Parcours de formation à la physique nucléaire
Renforcez vos connaissances en physique nucléaire grâce à une série de didacticiels complets.
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  • Explorez les sections sur la structure du noyau, la radioactivité et les applications en médecine et en énergie.
  • Suivez les exercices et les évaluations pour tester votre compréhension.
Explore interactive online tutorials
Seek out and engage with online tutorials to delve deeper into specific topics, reinforcing your understanding of the course material.
Browse courses on Quantum Mechanics
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  • Identify online resources and tutorials that align with the course content.
  • Actively participate in interactive simulations and experiments.
Join a study group to discuss course concepts
Engaging with peers in a study group will foster collaboration and enhance your understanding through diverse perspectives.
Show steps
  • Find or form a study group with classmates who are enrolled in the course.
  • Meet regularly to discuss the course material, solve problems, and quiz each other.
  • Take turns leading the discussions and presenting your understanding of the concepts.
Solve practice problems on particle physics
Engaging in practice problems will enhance your problem-solving skills and deepen your understanding of particle physics concepts.
Browse courses on Particle Physics
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  • Find practice problems from textbooks, online resources, or previous exams.
  • Solve the problems independently, showing all your work.
  • Check your solutions against the provided answer key or consult with your instructor.
Engage in peer discussions
Connect with fellow learners to exchange ideas, clarify concepts, and enhance your overall understanding of the course material.
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  • Initiate or join study groups to collaborate with peers.
  • Actively participate in online forums and discussion boards.
Attend a workshop on data analysis techniques for physics
Attending a workshop will provide hands-on experience with advanced techniques for analyzing and interpreting experimental data in physics.
Browse courses on Data Analysis
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  • Research and identify workshops that focus on data analysis techniques for physics.
  • Register for a workshop that aligns with your learning objectives.
  • Actively participate in the workshop, ask questions, and work on practical exercises.
Blog sur les applications des technologies nucléaires
Approfondissez votre compréhension des applications pratiques de la physique nucléaire en créant un blog dédié.
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  • Identifiez les différentes applications des technologies nucléaires, telles que la production d'énergie, l'imagerie médicale et la recherche scientifique.
  • Rédigez des articles informatifs sur chaque application, en expliquant les principes scientifiques et les implications pratiques.
  • Illustrez vos articles avec des exemples, des graphiques et des études de cas pour rendre le contenu plus accessible.
Develop a research proposal
Put your knowledge into practice by outlining a research proposal on a topic related to the course material, solidifying your understanding of the scientific process.
Browse courses on Research Methods
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  • Choose a research topic that aligns with your interests.
  • Conduct a comprehensive literature review.
  • Develop a hypothesis and research question.
  • Outline the proposed methodology and expected outcomes.
Follow tutorials on nuclear physics applications
Exploring tutorials on nuclear physics applications will provide practical insights into the real-world uses of this field.
Browse courses on Nuclear Physics
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  • Identify online tutorials or video lectures on specific applications of nuclear physics.
  • Follow the tutorials, taking notes and working through any exercises provided.
  • Research specific examples of how nuclear physics is used in these applications.
Support other learners
Enhance your comprehension and reinforce concepts by assisting fellow learners as a mentor or tutor.
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  • Offer guidance and support to peers who may be struggling with specific topics.
  • Participate in online forums and discussion boards to answer questions and provide insights.
Create a presentation on the role of physics in modern technology
Creating a presentation will require you to synthesize your understanding of physics and its applications in modern technology.
Show steps
  • Research and gather information on the role of physics in various technologies.
  • Organize your content into a logical flow and create visual aids to support your presentation.
  • Practice delivering your presentation to ensure clarity and engagement.
Volunteer at a science museum or outreach program
Share your passion for physics by volunteering and making the subject accessible and engaging to diverse audiences.
Browse courses on Science Communication
Show steps
  • Find volunteer opportunities at local science museums or outreach programs.
  • Develop interactive demonstrations or educational materials.

Career center

Learners who complete Les deux infinis et nous will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
High School Physics Teacher
A High School Physics Teacher plans and teaches physics lessons to high school students. They use a variety of teaching methods to help students learn about physics concepts, including hands-on activities, demonstrations, and lectures. This course may be helpful for High School Physics Teachers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Particle Physicist
A Particle Physicist studies the fundamental building blocks of matter and the forces that act between them. They work in a variety of settings, including universities, research laboratories, and particle accelerators. Particle Physicists use a variety of techniques to study the subatomic world, including particle accelerators, detectors, and computers. This course may be helpful for Particle Physicists because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Research Scientist
A Research Scientist conducts scientific research in a variety of fields, including physics, chemistry, biology, and medicine. They work in a variety of settings, including universities, research laboratories, and government agencies. Research Scientists use a variety of techniques to conduct their research, including experiments, simulations, and data analysis. This course may be helpful for Research Scientists because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Medical Physicist
A Medical Physicist applies the principles of physics to the diagnosis and treatment of disease. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and research institutions. Medical Physicists use a variety of techniques to image the human body, including X-rays, MRI, and ultrasound. This course may be useful for Medical Physicists because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Nuclear Engineer
A Nuclear Engineer designs, builds, and operates nuclear power plants. They also work on the development of new nuclear technologies. Nuclear Engineers must have a strong understanding of physics, including the principles of nuclear fission and fusion. This course may be helpful for Nuclear Engineers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Science Writer
A Science Writer writes about science and technology for a variety of audiences, including the general public, students, and researchers. They work in a variety of settings, including newspapers, magazines, and websites. Science Writers use a variety of techniques to communicate science to their audiences, including writing, editing, and multimedia. This course may be useful for Science Writers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Radiation Therapist
A Radiation Therapist uses radiation to treat cancer. They work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and cancer centers. Radiation Therapists use a variety of techniques to deliver radiation to cancer cells, including X-rays, gamma rays, and protons. This course may be useful for Radiation Therapists because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Technical Writer
A Technical Writer creates technical documentation for a variety of products and services. They work in a variety of settings, including software companies, hardware companies, and government agencies. Technical Writers use a variety of writing styles and techniques to create technical documentation. This course may be useful for Technical Writers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Systems Analyst
A Systems Analyst plans, designs, and implements computer systems. They work in a variety of settings, including businesses, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. Systems Analysts use a variety of techniques to develop computer systems, including systems analysis, design, and implementation. This course may be helpful for Systems Analysts because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Software Engineer
A Software Engineer designs, develops, and maintains software applications. They work in a variety of settings, including software companies, IT firms, and government agencies. Software Engineers use a variety of programming languages and technologies to develop software applications. This course may be helpful for Software Engineers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Web Developer
A Web Developer designs and develops websites. They work in a variety of settings, including web design firms, software companies, and businesses. Web Developers use a variety of programming languages and technologies to develop websites. This course may be helpful for Web Developers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Management Consultant
A Management Consultant provides advice and guidance to businesses and organizations on management and strategy. They work in a variety of settings, including consulting firms, corporations, and government agencies. Management Consultants use a variety of techniques to provide advice and guidance, including research, analysis, and presentations. This course may be useful for Management Consultants because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Consultant
A Consultant provides advice and guidance to businesses and organizations. They work in a variety of fields, including management, finance, and technology. Consultants use a variety of techniques to provide advice and guidance, including research, analysis, and presentations. This course may be useful for Consultants because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Business Analyst
A Business Analyst analyzes business processes and makes recommendations for improvement. They work in a variety of settings, including businesses, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. Business Analysts use a variety of techniques to analyze business processes, including data analysis, process mapping, and interviews. This course may be useful for Business Analysts because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.
Investment Banker
An Investment Banker provides financial advice and services to businesses and governments. They work in a variety of settings, including investment banks, commercial banks, and private equity firms. Investment Bankers use a variety of financial instruments and techniques to provide financial advice and services. This course may be useful for Investment Bankers because it provides an overview of the latest developments in physics, including the latest research on the nature of the universe and the fundamental forces of nature.

Reading list

We've selected 17 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Les deux infinis et nous.
Ce manuel fournit une vue d'ensemble complète de la physique nucléaire et des particules, couvrant des sujets tels que la structure nucléaire, les réactions nucléaires et la physique des particules.
Ce manuel fournit une base solide en physique des hautes énergies, couvrant des sujets tels que les interactions fortes, électrofaibles et gravitationnelles.
Ce livre discute des questions fondamentales non résolues en physique des particules, telles que la nature de la matière noire et la supersymétrie.
Ce livre explique les concepts fondamentaux de la théorie quantique des champs de manière accessible, fournissant une introduction précieuse à la physique de l'infiniment petit.
Ce livre offre une introduction accessible à la théorie des cordes, à la gravité quantique et à la recherche d'une théorie ultime unifiant toutes les forces de la nature.
Ce livre explore le débat historique entre Albert Einstein et Niels Bohr sur la nature de la réalité quantique, offrant un aperçu des implications philosophiques et scientifiques de la mécanique quantique.
Ce livre explore le rôle de la symétrie dans la physique, de la symétrie fondamentale des lois de la nature à la beauté des formes et des motifs dans l'univers.
Ce livre offre une introduction accessible à la physique moderne, explorant des concepts tels que la mécanique quantique, la relativité et la théorie des cordes.
Ce livre explore le concept d'univers parallèles et ses implications pour notre compréhension de la nature de la réalité.
Ce livre offre une introduction concise à la physique des particules, explorant l'histoire, les concepts fondamentaux et les dernières découvertes.
Ce livre explore les limites de la connaissance scientifique et suggère que nous approchons peut-être des limites de notre compréhension de l'univers.
Ce livre explore les parallèles entre la physique moderne et la mystique orientale, suggérant que les deux offrent une compréhension profonde de la nature de la réalité.
Ce livre est une introduction à l'univers pour les débutants. Il couvre les concepts de base de l'univers, tels que le Big Bang et les trous noirs.
Ce livre est une introduction à la relativité pour les débutants. Il couvre les concepts de base de la relativité, tels que la dilatation du temps et la contraction des longueurs.

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