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Fundamentals of Digital Design for VLSI Chip Design

Subject Matter Expert

This comprehensive learning module delves into Boolean algebra and its applications in digital circuit design, covering fundamental concepts like Boolean variables, logic gates, and their relationship with digital logic circuits. Participants explore Boolean expressions, simplification techniques, and consensus theorems, including the advanced Quine McCluskey method.

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This comprehensive learning module delves into Boolean algebra and its applications in digital circuit design, covering fundamental concepts like Boolean variables, logic gates, and their relationship with digital logic circuits. Participants explore Boolean expressions, simplification techniques, and consensus theorems, including the advanced Quine McCluskey method.

The module also addresses combinational circuits, detailing the design and functionality of adders, subtractors, parity circuits, and multipliers. Encoding complexities are navigated with insights into encoders, decoders, multiplexers, and demultiplexers. Binary shifting operations, emphasizing logical and arithmetic shifting with multiplexers for efficient design, are covered.

Moving forward, the module provides an in-depth exploration of sequential circuits, including latch and flip-flop circuits like SR latch, JK flip-flop, and more. Hazards in digital circuits, along with registers, bidirectional shift registers, and various counters, are thoroughly explained. The exploration concludes with Mealy and Moore state sequential circuits.

Additionally, participants gain a comprehensive understanding of memory systems, programmable logic devices, and VLSI physical design considerations. The module covers SRAM and DRAM, tri-state digital buffers, Read-Only Memory (ROM), and Programmable Logic Devices (PLD) such as PROM, PLA, and PAL. Architecture and implementation of Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLD) and Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) are discussed, along with the VLSI design cycle and design styles for CPLD, SPLD, and FPGA.

By the end of this course, you will be able to:

 Understand the distinctions between analog and digital signals and the transformative benefits of digitization.

 Comprehend various number systems, Boolean algebra, and its application to logic gates.

 Master Boolean expression manipulation, canonical forms, and simplification techniques.

 Proficiently handle SOP and POS expressions, recognizing relationships between minterms and maxterms.

 Recognize the universality of NAND and NOR gates, implementing functions using De Morgan's Law.

 Master Karnaugh map techniques, including advanced methods and handling don't care conditions.

 Gain a comprehensive understanding of combinational circuits, covering principles and applications.

 Understand binary addition principles and design various adder circuits, including 4-bit ripple carry adders.

 Explore advanced adder designs for arithmetic operations.

 Proficiently design binary subtractors, analyze overflow/underflow scenarios, and understand signed number representation.

 Understand parity generation, detection, and various methods of binary multiplication.

 Master the design and application of various multipliers, incorporating the Booth algorithm.

 Understand applications of comparators, encoders, and decoders in digital systems.

 Proficiently use multiplexers and demultiplexers in digital circuit design, recognizing their role as function generators.

 Understand binary shifting operations, designing logical shifters, and principles of arithmetic and barrel shifting.

 Grasp foundational principles of sequential circuits, focusing on storage elements and designing an SR latch.

 Understand the operation of JK flip-flops, addressing race around conditions, and design master-slave JK flip-flops and Gated SR latches.

 Gain proficiency in designing and analyzing various types of counters in sequential circuits.

 Understand principles and design techniques for Mealy and Moore state sequential circuits.

 Grasp fundamental principles of memory, differentiating internal structures between SRAM and DRAM, and gain practical skills in addressing memory, controlling tri-state digital buffers, and understanding ROM, PLD, and various PLDs.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Digital Fundamentals
This comprehensive learning module provides a detailed exploration of Boolean algebra and its practical applications in digital circuit design. Participants will delve into fundamental concepts such as Boolean variables, logic gates, and the relationship between Boolean algebra and digital logic circuits. The module progresses to cover Boolean expressions, simplification techniques, and the derivation of consensus theorems. Practical aspects, including the implementation of Boolean functions using universal gates and the use of Karnaugh maps for simplification, are thoroughly examined. The module also introduces the Quine McCluskey method as an advanced tool for Boolean expression simplification.
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Combinational Logic Design
This comprehensive module delves into the intricate world of combinational circuits and arithmetic operations in digital systems. Participants will explore the design and functionality of various circuits, including adders, subtractors, parity circuits, and multipliers. The module navigates through the complexities of encoding and decoding, introducing different types of encoders, decoders, multiplexers, and demultiplexers. Additionally, the module covers binary shifting operations, including logical and arithmetic shifting, utilizing multiplexers for efficient design.
Sequential Logic Design
This comprehensive module provides an in-depth exploration of sequential circuits, covering the fundamental concepts, storage elements, and various types of flip-flops. Participants will gain insights into the design and operation of latch and flip-flop circuits, including SR latch, JK flip-flop, master-slave JK flip-flop, Gated SR latch, D latch, and D flip-flop. The module delves into hazards in digital circuits and explains the characteristics and applications of sequential circuits. Furthermore, the structure, operation, and types of registers are examined, alongside bidirectional shift registers. The module concludes with an extensive coverage of counters, including ring counters, Johnson counters, asynchronous up/down counters, synchronous up/down counters, and mod-n synchronous counters. The concepts of Mealy and Moore state sequential circuits are introduced, including the design of state diagrams, equivalent state tables, and reduction techniques.
Programmable Logic Devices
This module provides a comprehensive understanding of memory systems and programmable logic devices, along with insights into physical design considerations in VLSI. Participants will explore various types of memories, including SRAM and DRAM, examining their internal structures and addressing mechanisms. The module covers tri-state digital buffers, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Logic Devices (PLD) such as PROM, PLA, and PAL. Additionally, the architecture and implementation of Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLD) and Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) are discussed. The module delves into the VLSI design cycle, hierarchical design, routing, compaction, extraction, and verification. Various VLSI design styles are explored, and the design processes for CPLD, SPLD, and FPGA are elucidated.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops a comprehensive foundation in Boolean Algebra, which is foundational for digital circuit design and analysis
Taught by Subject Matter Experts in the field, who are recognized for their work
Covers a wide range of topics in digital circuit design including combinational circuits, sequential circuits, and programmable logic devices
Strong focus on foundational concepts in Boolean Algebra, essential for understanding the behavior of digital circuits
Uses a comprehensive and practical approach to explain the design and analysis of combinational circuits including adders, subtractors, and multipliers
Covers advanced topics in sequential circuit design including latches, flip-flops, counters, and state machines

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Fundamentals of Digital Design for VLSI Chip Design with these activities:
Attend industry conferences and meetups related to digital design
Expand your network and gain insights into the latest trends in digital design.
Browse courses on Digital Design
Show steps
  • Identify industry conferences and meetups relevant to your interests.
  • Register for the events.
  • Attend the events and participate in discussions.
  • Connect with professionals in the field.
Introduction to Logic Design by Alan B. Marcovitz
Complement your understanding of digital logic circuits by reviewing a foundational book on the topic.
Show steps
  • Read the book thoroughly.
  • Take notes on key concepts.
  • Complete the practice exercises.
Follow online tutorials on VLSI design and physical design
Enhance your knowledge of VLSI design by exploring online resources and tutorials.
Browse courses on VLSI Design
Show steps
  • Identify reputable sources for VLSI design tutorials.
  • Select tutorials that cover topics relevant to your interests.
  • Follow the tutorials step-by-step.
  • Take notes and ask questions in the forums.
Four other activities
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Design and simulate combinational circuits using logic gates
Improve your ability to design and analyze combinational circuits by practicing with logic gates.
Browse courses on Combinational Circuits
Show steps
  • Choose a combinational circuit to design, such as an adder or a decoder.
  • Select the appropriate logic gates for the circuit.
  • Draw the schematic diagram of the circuit.
  • Simulate the circuit using a simulation tool.
  • Analyze the simulation results to verify the functionality of the circuit.
Design a sequential circuit using flip-flops and counters
Deepen your understanding of sequential circuits by designing and implementing one using flip-flops and counters.
Browse courses on Sequential Circuits
Show steps
  • Choose a sequential circuit to design, such as a shift register or a finite state machine.
  • Select the appropriate flip-flops and counters for the circuit.
  • Draw the schematic diagram of the circuit.
  • Build the circuit using hardware components.
  • Test the circuit to verify its functionality.
Create a digital logic circuit simulator using a programming language
Build a strong foundation in digital logic circuits by creating your own simulation tool.
Show steps
  • Choose a programming language for the simulator.
  • Design the architecture of the simulator.
  • Implement the basic functionality of the simulator.
  • Add advanced features to the simulator, such as waveform analysis and debugging.
  • Test the simulator thoroughly.
Design and build a small digital device using an FPGA or CPLD
Gain practical experience in digital design by implementing a project using an FPGA or CPLD.
Browse courses on FPGA
Show steps
  • Choose a project idea that aligns with your interests and skills.
  • Select the appropriate FPGA or CPLD for your project.
  • Design the hardware architecture of the device.
  • Write the firmware for the device.
  • Build and test the device.

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