Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público from edX

Este curso, presentado por el Departamento de Estadística del FMI, abarca los conocimientos básicos necesarios para compilar y divulgar información completa sobre las estadísticas de la deuda del sector público (EDSP), que sean de utilidad para los responsables de la toma de decisiones y formulación de políticas, así como para otros usuarios.

El curso presenta el marco estadístico conceptual de las EDSP —tal como se presenta en la publicación Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público: Guía para compiladores y usuarios — en el contexto del marco de las estadísticas de finanzas públicas (EFP), el cual ha sido armonizado con otros marcos estadísticos macroeconómicos. Se presentan conceptos, definiciones y clasificaciones básicas, junto con las principales normas contables (incluidas la valoración y la consolidación), que son relevantes para la compilación de las EDSP.

El curso presenta las recomendaciones en cuanto a la cobertura de instrumentos y de instituciones para compilar EDSP completas y comparables internacionalmente, así como la forma de registrar pasivos contingentes, tales como las garantías públicas. Asimismo, se abordan los efectos sobre las EDSP de algunas operaciones específicas relacionadas con la deuda, como su asunción y cancelación, el représtamo y los arrendamientos y rescates financieros.

También se analizan importantes aspectos a tener en cuenta en la compilación de las EDSP —por ejemplo, cuáles deben compilarse y divulgarse— y las directrices y normas del FMI sobre su divulgación. Además, el curso presenta posibles usos de las EDSP, como el análisis de la sostenibilidad de la deuda (ASD) y los análisis de vulnerabilidad y riesgo fiscal.

What you'll learn

Al finalizar este curso, los participantes deberían poder:

Definir la deuda bruta y la deuda neta, así como explicar los conceptos básicos y principios contables que se aplican a la compilación de las estadísticas de la deuda del sector público.
Clasificar las posiciones de deuda del sector público con arreglo a las clasificaciones presentadas en Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público: Guía para compiladores y usuarios.
Aplicar los principios generales para clasificar una entidad en el sector público y en los subsectores pertinentes del mismo, tales como el gobierno general y las sociedades públicas.
Enviar al FMI y el Banco Mundial estadísticas trimestrales de la deuda del sector público que abarquen, como mínimo, el gobierno central.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Enseña los conceptos básicos, definiciones y clasificaciones esenciales para la compilación de las estadísticas de la deuda pública

Presenta las recomendaciones para la cobertura de instrumentos e instituciones para compilar estadísticas de la deuda pública completas y comparables internacionalmente

Aborda los efectos sobre las estadísticas de la deuda pública de operaciones específicas relacionadas con la deuda, como su asunción y cancelación, el représtamo, los arrendamientos y los rescates financieros

Proporciona directrices y normas del FMI sobre la divulgación de las estadísticas de la deuda pública

Presenta posibles usos de las estadísticas de la deuda pública, como el análisis de la sostenibilidad de la deuda y los análisis de vulnerabilidad y riesgo fiscal

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público with these activities:

Follow Tutorials on Statistical Concepts

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This course involves statistical concepts. To prepare, you may find it useful to first complete a tutorial on the basics of statistics, probability, and statistical inference.

Browse courses on Statistical Concepts

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Identify a tutorial on statistical concepts that aligns with your learning style.
Set aside dedicated time to work through the tutorial.
Take notes and actively engage with the material.
Complete practice exercises to reinforce your understanding.

Revise Core Principles of Accounting

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Before taking this course on public sector debt statistics, it's strongly recommended that you review the core principles of accounting.

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Review the basic accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity).
Review the three main financial statements (balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement).
Review the accounting principles of accrual and cash basis accounting.

Glosario de Términos de Estadística de Deuda

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Crear un glosario fortalecerá la comprensión de los conceptos y términos clave utilizados en las estadísticas de deuda.

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Identificar los términos clave en el curso.
Definir cada término de forma clara y concisa.
Organizar los términos en un glosario.

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Compile a Glossary of Key Terms

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Public sector debt statistics involve specific terminology. To enhance your understanding, compile a glossary of key terms encountered during the course.

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Identify key terms and concepts as you progress through the course modules.
Define each term clearly and concisely.
Organize the terms alphabetically or by category for easy reference.

Participate in Discussion Forums

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Engaging in discussions with peers can deepen your understanding of the concepts and provide diverse perspectives. Actively participate in the discussion forums provided in this course.

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Read through the discussion prompts and respond thoughtfully.
Share your insights and perspectives, supported by evidence from the course materials.
Engage with other participants' responses, asking clarifying questions and offering constructive feedback.

Practice Exercises on Debt Classification

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This course covers the classification of public sector debt. To solidify your understanding, engage in practice exercises that involve classifying various types of debt instruments.

Browse courses on Public Sector Debt

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Identify practice exercises or online resources that provide scenarios for debt classification.
Attempt to classify the debt instruments based on the criteria learned in the course.
Compare your classifications with the provided solutions or consult with an expert for feedback.

Career center

Learners who complete Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Economist

Economists study how societies produce, distribute, and consume goods and services. They analyze data to understand economic trends, forecast future economic conditions, and develop policies to address economic issues. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help you build a foundation in economic principles and data analysis, which are essential skills for Economists.

See salaries and explore the career path for Economist

Financial Analyst

Financial Analysts provide advice and guidance to individuals and organizations on investment and financial planning. They analyze financial data, identify trends, and make recommendations based on their findings. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Financial Analysts develop a deeper understanding of financial markets and instruments, as well as the factors that influence their performance.

See salaries and explore the career path for Financial Analyst

Actuary

Actuaries use mathematical and statistical techniques to assess risk and uncertainty. They work in a variety of industries, including insurance, finance, and healthcare. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Actuaries develop the skills they need to analyze and manage risk.

See salaries and explore the career path for Actuary

Statistician

Statisticians collect, analyze, interpret, and present data. They work in a variety of fields, including healthcare, finance, and marketing. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Statisticians develop the skills they need to design and conduct statistical studies, as well as analyze and interpret data.

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Data Analyst

Data Analysts use data to identify trends, patterns, and relationships. They work in a variety of industries, including technology, finance, and healthcare. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Data Analysts develop the skills they need to collect, clean, and analyze data, as well as present their findings.

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Market Research Analyst

Market Research Analysts study consumer behavior and trends. They conduct research to gather data about consumer needs and preferences. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Market Research Analysts develop the skills they need to design and conduct market research studies, as well as analyze and interpret data.

See salaries and explore the career path for Market Research Analyst

Business Analyst

Business Analysts use data to identify opportunities and solve problems for businesses. They work in a variety of industries, including technology, finance, and healthcare. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Business Analysts develop the skills they need to analyze data, identify trends, and make recommendations to improve business performance.

See salaries and explore the career path for Business Analyst

Risk Analyst

Risk Analysts identify and assess risks. They work in a variety of industries, including finance, insurance, and healthcare. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Risk Analysts develop the skills they need to analyze data, identify risks, and develop strategies to mitigate risk.

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Quantitative Analyst

Quantitative Analysts use mathematical and statistical techniques to analyze data and make predictions. They work in a variety of industries, including finance, insurance, and healthcare. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Quantitative Analysts develop the skills they need to analyze data, build models, and make predictions.

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Auditor

Auditors examine financial records to ensure that they are accurate and complete. They work in a variety of industries, including accounting, finance, and government. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Auditors develop the skills they need to analyze financial data and identify any irregularities.

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Budget Analyst

Budget Analysts develop and manage budgets for organizations. They work in a variety of industries, including government, healthcare, and education. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Budget Analysts develop the skills they need to analyze financial data and develop budgets.

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Credit Analyst

Credit Analysts assess the creditworthiness of individuals and businesses. They work in a variety of industries, including banking, finance, and insurance. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Credit Analysts develop the skills they need to analyze financial data and assess risk.

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Financial Planner

Financial Planners help individuals and families plan for their financial future. They provide advice on investments, retirement planning, and estate planning. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Financial Planners develop the skills they need to analyze financial data and make recommendations to clients.

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Insurance Analyst

Insurance Analysts assess the risk and profitability of insurance policies. They work in a variety of industries, including insurance, finance, and government. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público can help Insurance Analysts develop the skills they need to analyze data and assess risk.

See salaries and explore the career path for Insurance Analyst

Investment Banker

Investment Bankers help companies raise capital and advise them on mergers and acquisitions. They work in a variety of industries, including finance, banking, and technology. The course Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público may be useful for Investment Bankers, as it can help them develop the skills they need to analyze financial data and understand the impact of debt on a company's financial performance.

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Estadísticas de la deuda del sector público

What you'll learn

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