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Costas Nikiforidis and Corjan van den Berg

The use of fossil resources is a controversial topic and there is much scientific research to argue against their use for energy, chemicals, and in the production of almost every product. Because of this, we're seeing a huge shift towards sustainable biobased and renewable resources and away from fossil-based ones. In this new world, it's critical to know how to efficiently and effectively obtain valuable elements from biomass.

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The use of fossil resources is a controversial topic and there is much scientific research to argue against their use for energy, chemicals, and in the production of almost every product. Because of this, we're seeing a huge shift towards sustainable biobased and renewable resources and away from fossil-based ones. In this new world, it's critical to know how to efficiently and effectively obtain valuable elements from biomass.

Join the MOOC Biorefinery: From Biomass to Building Blocks of Biobased Products and gain the latest academic knowledge on biorefinery which can be applied to their ongoing studies or to advance their careers.

Just as the petrochemical refinery is a crucial part of the fossil-based industry,so is the biorefinery for the biobased industry. In a biorefinery, a complex biobased feedstock is separated and processed in such a way to maximize sustainability and application opportunities. Upon completing this course, you will understand the tools and techniques needed to efficiently disentangle, separate and convert different biomass based feedstocks into simpler (functional) components.

First, you'll learn about available techniques and processes for biomass activation, disentanglement and separation. Next, you'll explore how to design a biorefinery taking into account feedstock and sustainable energy use and dive into:

  • Mass and energy balances
  • Design of biorefinery process units to obtain multiple products from one type of biomass
  • How to recover energy and resources in the biorefinery system
  • Evaluation of the designed system with respect to sustainability and economic criteria
  • Evaluation of criteria for successful implementation

This course is part of the MicroMasters Program in Chemistry and Technology for Sustainability: a series of 3 courses and a final capstone project designed to help you develop the skills needed to seize opportunities and embrace the transition from a fossil-based economy to a biobased one.It'sespecially valuable to those who have (or ambition to have) a career in industries such as: (bio)chemical industry, agrifood water companies, energy producers, logistics, and related (non-)governmental organizations.

Explore the other courses in the MicroMasters Program:

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Choose proper (chemical) pre-treatment and conversions to arrive at the required products
  • Conceptually design a biorefinery process
  • Critically evaluate a process design with respect to energy and feedstock efficiency
  • Compare that design with fossil-based processes
  • Know how to activate/disentangle and separate biobased feedstocks
  • After this course you will be able to:

Syllabus

Module 1: Introduction to BiorefineryIn this introduction module you will get acquainted with the general concepts of biorefineries. Use our diagnostic test to check if you need to get additional information before starting with the next module.
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Module 2: Biomass and BiorefineriesLet's take a closer look at biomass, what components can be found in them and how to get these out as value-adding compounds. This module focuses on the refinery of naturally occurring compounds, such as oils and proteins.
Module 3: ConversionIn this module we zoom in on fermentation as a bioconversion method. Based on the case of the acetone-butanol-ethanol fermentation by Clostridium species, we will illustrate the use of fermentation in biorefineries.
Module 4: Downstream ProcessingThis module highlights several methods used to separate fermentation broth into different streams. You will learn how to effectively get your product out!
Module 5: Process Evaluation and ImprovementsLet's zoom out and look at the biorefinery process as whole. Find out how you can improve a process with respect to energy use, side-streams recovery, and economics.
Module 6: Case Study: Process DesignYou will learn to use the flow-sheeting software SuperPro Designer to design a bio-butanol process. You will look at the different steps needed to convert and separate the product. In addition you will look at a biorefinery process and propose relevant improvements using the knowledge acquired in the course.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops skills and knowledge in biorefinery design and strategies for transitioning from fossil-based to biobased economy
Covers principles and strategies for biorefinery design and production of value-added products from biomass
Provides hands-on experience in biorefinery process design using SuperPro Designer software
Builds a solid understanding of biomass conversion methods and their applications in biorefinery
Suitable for entry-level learners interested in the field of biorefinery and sustainable energy production
Includes case studies to illustrate practical applications of biorefinery design

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Save Biorefinery: From Biomass to Building Blocks of Biobased Products to your list so you can find it easily later:
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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Biorefinery: From Biomass to Building Blocks of Biobased Products with these activities:
Practice biomass activation and disentanglement
Reinforce methods for preparing biomass for biorefinery processes.
Show steps
  • Solve practice problems on biomass activation methods
  • Complete simulations on biomass disentanglement techniques
Attend a workshop on biorefinery process simulation
Gain hands-on experience in simulating and optimizing biorefinery processes.
Browse courses on Process Modeling
Show steps
  • Identify and register for a relevant workshop
  • Attend the workshop and actively participate in the exercises
Design a biorefinery unit for a specific biomass source
Apply concepts of biorefinery design to a real-world scenario.
Show steps
  • Select a specific biomass source
  • Research and identify appropriate biorefinery unit operations
  • Create a process flow diagram for the biorefinery unit
One other activity
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all four activities
Develop a strategy for waste recovery in a biorefinery
Design a solution to address waste management challenges in biorefinery systems.
Show steps
  • Identify potential waste streams and their characteristics
  • Research and explore waste recovery technologies
  • Create a waste recovery strategy and evaluate its feasibility

Career center

Learners who complete Biorefinery: From Biomass to Building Blocks of Biobased Products will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Chemical Engineer
Chemical Engineers design, build, and operate plants and equipment that produce chemicals, fuels, pharmaceuticals, and other products. They use their knowledge of chemistry and engineering to develop new and efficient processes for converting raw materials into useful products. This course can help Chemical Engineers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Biochemical Engineer
Biochemical Engineers apply the principles of biochemistry and engineering to develop new and improved processes for producing chemicals, fuels, and other products from renewable resources. They use their knowledge of biochemistry and engineering to design and operate bioreactors and other equipment used to produce biobased products. This course can help Biochemical Engineers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Bioprocess Engineer
Bioprocess Engineers design, build, and operate bioreactors and other equipment used to produce biopharmaceuticals, biofuels, and other products. They use their knowledge of biology and engineering to develop new and efficient processes for converting biomass into useful products. This course can help Bioprocess Engineers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Environmental Engineer
Environmental Engineers design, build, and operate systems to protect the environment. They use their knowledge of engineering and environmental science to develop new and innovative solutions to environmental problems. This course can help Environmental Engineers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products that are more sustainable than traditional products.
Sustainability Manager
Sustainability Managers develop and implement sustainability strategies for organizations. They use their knowledge of sustainability and business to identify and manage environmental, social, and economic risks and opportunities. This course can help Sustainability Managers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products that are more sustainable than traditional products.
Product Developer
Product Developers create new products and improve existing products. They use their knowledge of marketing, engineering, and design to develop products that meet the needs of consumers. This course can help Product Developers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products that are more sustainable than traditional products.
Research Scientist
Research Scientists conduct research to develop new knowledge and technologies. They use their knowledge of science and engineering to solve problems and create new innovations. This course can help Research Scientists to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Entrepreneur
Entrepreneurs start and run their own businesses. They use their creativity and business acumen to develop new products and services. This course can help Entrepreneurs to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products that are more sustainable than traditional products.
Consultant
Consultants provide advice and guidance to organizations on a variety of topics. They use their knowledge and expertise to help organizations improve their performance. This course can help Consultants to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products that are more sustainable than traditional products.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts analyze business processes and systems to identify and solve problems. They use their knowledge of business and technology to develop new and innovative solutions. This course may help Business Analysts to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Sales Manager
Sales Managers lead and motivate sales teams to achieve sales goals. They use their knowledge of sales and marketing to develop and implement sales strategies. This course may help Sales Managers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Financial Analyst
Financial Analysts analyze financial data to identify trends and patterns. They use their knowledge of finance and accounting to develop new and innovative solutions. This course may help Financial Analysts to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Data Analyst
Data Analysts collect and analyze data to identify trends and patterns. They use their knowledge of data science and statistics to develop new and innovative solutions. This course may help Data Analysts to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Marketing Manager
Marketing Managers develop and implement marketing strategies for organizations. They use their knowledge of marketing and advertising to create and promote products and services. This course may help Marketing Managers to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products.
Policy Analyst
Policy Analysts develop and analyze policies for governments and other organizations. They use their knowledge of public policy and economics to identify and solve problems. This course can help Policy Analysts to understand the principles of biorefinery and how to design and operate biorefineries. It can also help them to develop new and innovative biobased products that are more sustainable than traditional products.

Reading list

We've selected seven books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Biorefinery: From Biomass to Building Blocks of Biobased Products.
Provides detailed information on biorefinery feedstocks, including characteristics, availability, and potential applications.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the principles, technologies, and applications of biomass refining.
Provides an overview of the different biofuels and bioenergy production technologies, including feedstock selection, conversion processes, and environmental considerations.
Provides insights into the global development of biorefineries and case studies of successful implementations.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the tools and techniques used in industrial biotechnology, including fermentation, bioprocess engineering, and downstream processing.
Another commonly used textbook in bioprocess engineering, providing an overview of the fundamental principles and applications in the field.
Provides foundational knowledge in biomass valorization, feedstock characterization, and conversion technologies.

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