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Harry Bitter and Marian Vermue

Biomass is the only renewable feedstock which contains the carbon atoms needed to make the molecules to create chemicals, materials and fuels. However, the majority of our current scientific and industrial knowledge on conversion is based on fossil feedstock processing.

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Biomass is the only renewable feedstock which contains the carbon atoms needed to make the molecules to create chemicals, materials and fuels. However, the majority of our current scientific and industrial knowledge on conversion is based on fossil feedstock processing.

Join the MOOC Catalytic Conversions for Biobased Chemicals and Products if you want to advance your career and explore the relevant fundamental knowledge on (bio)catalytic conversionfor producing(new) biobased building blocks, chemicals and products.

The focus on this course is the design of an effective (catalytic) process for the conversions of biobased feedstocks to desired products. Unique for bioconversion is the presence of the elements O, N, P, S and large quantities of water. You will therefore will explore:

  • Microbial, biochemical and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes.
  • How to use biocatalysts, home- or heterogeneous catalysts and optimize the process of conversion. Tune catalysts to their specific advantages and disadvantages for biobased conversions.
  • The influence of the reactor choice as an inevitable asset in the process.
  • How to describe the productivity of catalytic processes depending on the choice of the reactor and how the choice of the reactor can add to the stability of the conversion process.

The knowledge gained in this course will allow you to design processes specifically targeted on biomass based conversions. Learners will also have the opportunity to interact with chemists, engineers and scientists who mainly focus on the traditional fossil-based conversions.

This course is part of the MicroMasters Program in Chemistry and Technology for Sustainability: a series of 3 courses and a final capstone project designed togive you the skills needed tocontribute toand embrace the transition from a fossil-based economy to a biobased one. It's especially valuable to those who have (or ambition to have) a career in industries such as: the (bio)chemical industry, agrifood water companies, energy producers, logistics, and related (non-)governmental organizations.

Explore the other courses in the MicroMasters Program:

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • How to efficiently convert biobased feedstocks into desired products
  • To understand, evaluate and design a process based on either homogeneous, heterogeneous or biocatalysts
  • Critically evaluate the pros and cons of a biobased conversion route vs a fossil-based conversion route

Syllabus

Module 1: Introduction to Biobased ConversionsThis introduction module starts by refreshing your knowledge of the three pillars of this course: chemical conversions, microbial conversions and reactor design. You'll then be introduced to homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, learn about anaerobic and aerobic microorganisms and start applying mass balances on different types of reactors.
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Module 2: Development and Performance of CatalystsHere the focus is on the catalyst. You learn how heterogeneous catalysts are synthesised and how a suitable microorganism or mixed culture is selected. It's also important to verify if your conversion has been efficient. You'll therefore learn several methods of how to quantify the performance of your catalyst.
Module 3: Reaction Kinetics in Reactor DesignA perfect catalyst can still give disappointing results if it's not run under ideal conditions. In this module, deactivation processes are central and you will study how to account for them in reaction kinetics. We'll also counter thermal deactivation either by cooling with cold water or by evaporation.
Module 4: Improving Biobased Conversion ProcessesIn this module, we'll touch upon improving a biobased conversion process. You'll see what tools are useful for the characterisation of your catalyst and we'll touch upon strain engineering. You'll also learn how to determine the limiting factor that impacts your conversion rate. Finally, we will take a closer look at improving conversion rates in heterogeneous catalysts.
Module 5: ExamIt's time to test what you have learned on biobased conversion processes!

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Suitable for professionals with a career in the (bio)chemical industry, agrifood water companies, energy producers, logistics, and related (non-)governmental organizations
Taught by experts Harry Bitter and Marian Vermue, who focus on traditional fossil-based conversions
Examines biobased conversions, which are highly relevant to the transition from a fossil-based economy to a biobased one
Teaches learners how to design processes based on either homogeneous, heterogeneous, or biocatalysts
Provides a foundation in chemical conversions, microbial conversions, and reactor design
May require students to have some background knowledge in chemistry and biology

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Catalytic Conversions for Biobased Chemicals and Products with these activities:
Seek Mentorship from Industry Professionals in Biobased Chemicals
Connect with experts in the field of biobased chemicals to gain insights, career guidance, and support.
Show steps
  • Identify potential mentors through professional networking events, industry conferences, or online platforms.
  • Reach out to potential mentors via email or LinkedIn, expressing your interest and qualifications.
  • Prepare for meetings with mentors by researching their backgrounds and preparing questions.
Review Chemical Engineering Fundamentals
Refresh your knowledge of chemical engineering fundamentals to strengthen your understanding of the underlying principles of biobased conversions.
Browse courses on Chemical Engineering
Show steps
  • Review your notes and textbooks from previous chemical engineering courses.
  • Go over online resources and videos that provide overviews of chemical engineering concepts.
  • Take practice quizzes and answer end-of-chapter questions to test your understanding.
Participate in Study Groups for Biocatalysis Discussions
Engage with peers in study groups to discuss complex concepts, share perspectives, and enhance your comprehension of biocatalysis.
Show steps
  • Join or form a study group with other students enrolled in the course.
  • Choose specific topics or concepts related to biocatalysis for each study session.
  • Prepare for the sessions by reviewing course materials and gathering questions.
  • During the sessions, actively participate in discussions, ask questions, and share your insights.
Four other activities
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Practice Quantitative Reaction Kinetics Problems
Enhance your problem-solving skills in quantitative reaction kinetics by seeking out and following guided tutorials.
Browse courses on Chemical Kinetics
Show steps
  • Look for video tutorials or online simulations that walk through reaction kinetics problems.
  • Identify practice problems and exercises in your textbook or online sources.
  • Follow the steps provided in the tutorials to solve the problems, paying attention to the underlying concepts.
Solve Practice Problems on Reactor Design
Strengthen your understanding of reactor design principles by engaging in repetitive practice problems.
Browse courses on Reactor Design
Show steps
  • Find practice problems and exercises in your textbook or online resources.
  • Attempt to solve the problems independently, referring to your notes and course materials as needed.
  • Check your solutions against provided answer keys or consult with your instructor for feedback.
Develop a Mind Map for Biobased Conversion Processes
Create a visual representation of the key concepts and interconnections in biobased conversion processes to enhance your understanding and retention.
Show steps
  • Brainstorm the main themes and subtopics related to biobased conversions.
  • Organize and categorize the topics into a logical structure using branches and sub-branches.
  • Add annotations, notes, and examples to each branch to explain the concepts.
Volunteer at a Biofuel Production Facility
Gain practical experience in biobased conversions by volunteering at a facility that produces biofuels.
Browse courses on Biofuels
Show steps
  • Research and identify biofuel production facilities in your area.
  • Contact the facilities to inquire about volunteer opportunities.
  • Attend orientation and safety training provided by the facility.
  • Assist with tasks related to biofuel production, such as monitoring equipment, collecting samples, or performing quality control tests.

Career center

Learners who complete Catalytic Conversions for Biobased Chemicals and Products will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Catalysis Scientist
Catalysis Scientists research and develop new catalysts for use in various chemical processes, including the production of biobased chemicals and products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of catalysis, including the design, synthesis, and characterisation of catalysts. The course also covers topics such as reaction kinetics and reactor design, which are essential for the development of efficient and selective catalysts.
Bioprocess Engineer
Bioprocess Engineers design and optimise processes for the production of biobased chemicals and products using biological systems. This course provides a comprehensive overview of the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of bioprocesses.
Chemical Engineer
Chemical Engineers design and implement chemical processes for the production of various products, including biobased chemicals and products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of catalytic conversions, which are essential for the development of efficient and sustainable chemical processes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are critical for the successful implementation of chemical processes.
Process Engineer
Process Engineers design and optimise processes for the production of chemicals and products, including biobased chemicals and products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of process design and optimisation, including topics such as mass and energy balances, reactor design, and process control. The course also covers specific topics related to biobased conversions, such as the use of biocatalysts and the design of sustainable processes.
Biotechnologist
Biotechnologists research and develop new products and processes using biological systems, including biobased chemicals and products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Materials Scientist
Materials Scientists research and develop new materials, including biobased materials. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Research Scientist
Research Scientists conduct research on various topics, including the development of new biobased chemicals and products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Pharmaceutical Scientist
Pharmaceutical Scientists research and develop new pharmaceutical products, including biobased pharmaceuticals. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Energy Engineer
Energy Engineers design and implement solutions to energy problems, including the development of sustainable processes for the production of biofuels and other energy products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, which are essential for the development of sustainable processes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Agricultural Scientist
Agricultural Scientists research and develop new agricultural products and processes, including biobased products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Environmental Engineer
Environmental Engineers design and implement solutions to environmental problems, including the development of sustainable processes for the production of chemicals and products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, which are essential for the development of sustainable processes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Environmental Consultant
Environmental Consultants provide advice on environmental issues to businesses and governments. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, which are essential for the development of sustainable processes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Food Scientist
Food Scientists research and develop new food products and processes, including biobased food products. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, including microbial, biochemical, and chemical (i.e., catalytic) conversion routes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Policy Analyst
Policy Analysts research and develop public policy, including policies related to biobased products and processes. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, which are essential for understanding the potential benefits and challenges of biobased products and processes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.
Sustainability Manager
Sustainability Managers develop and implement sustainability strategies for businesses and organisations. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of biobased conversions, which are essential for understanding the potential benefits and challenges of biobased products and processes. The course also covers topics such as reactor design and process optimisation, which are essential for the successful implementation of biobased processes.

Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Catalytic Conversions for Biobased Chemicals and Products.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of biocatalysis, covering the fundamentals of enzyme catalysis, the use of enzymes in organic synthesis, and the applications of biocatalysis in industry.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of catalysis, covering both chemical and biochemical catalysis.
Provides an overview of the different biological processes that can be used to convert biomass into fuels and chemicals.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of transport phenomena, covering the fundamentals of fluid mechanics, heat transfer, and mass transfer.
Comprehensive reference book for chemical engineers, covering a wide range of topics, including chemical thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, and mass transfer.
Comprehensive reference book for chemists, covering a wide range of topics, including chemical properties, physical constants, and safety information.
Comprehensive reference book for scientists and engineers, covering a wide range of topics, including physical constants, chemical properties, and mathematical functions.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of bioprocess engineering, covering the fundamentals of bioreactor design, fermentation, and downstream processing.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of bioseparations, covering the fundamentals of separation processes, membrane technology, and chromatography.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of chemical process equipment, covering the design, operation, and maintenance of a wide range of equipment.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of chemical process control, covering the fundamentals of control theory, process modeling, and control system design.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of process systems analysis and control, covering the fundamentals of process modeling, simulation, and optimization.

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