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Robert (Bob) Steele

Family & dependent tax credits in 2018 including the earned income tax credit, child tax credit, child & dependent care tax credit, other dependents tax credit, credit for elderly or the disabled, and adoption tax credit.

This course will provide a detailed look at these tax credits, including a discussion of the amount of the tax credits and the qualifications to take the tax credits.

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Family & dependent tax credits in 2018 including the earned income tax credit, child tax credit, child & dependent care tax credit, other dependents tax credit, credit for elderly or the disabled, and adoption tax credit.

This course will provide a detailed look at these tax credits, including a discussion of the amount of the tax credits and the qualifications to take the tax credits.

We will use tax software and forms to show how the tax credits are input into the tax forms and to test variations in qualifications for the tax credits including income limitations. Using tax software to experiment with different scenarios is a very effective way to learn about how tax credits actually operate.

For example, running tax scenarios using tax software is the only way most people will be able to see clearly the difference between the child tax credit (CTC) and the additional child tax credit (ACTC). Running tax scenarios can also help us understand how the child tax credit (CTC), additional child tax credit (ACTC), and earned income tax credit (EIC) will work as income levels and the number of children is adjusted.

We will provide PDF files that can be downloaded and used as references without an internet connection.

The course will also provide PDF documents of relevant publications and forms.

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Earned income tax credit
  • Child tax credit
  • Child & dependent care tax credit
  • Credit for elderly or the disabled
  • Adoption tax credit
  • Other dependents credit

Syllabus

2024-2023 Credits for Qualifying Children and Other Dependents
8020 Credits for Qualifying Children and Other Dependents Overview
8022 Credits for Qualifying Children and Other Dependents - Specific Instruction
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Traffic lights

Read about what's good
what should give you pause
and possible dealbreakers
Uses tax software to experiment with different scenarios, which offers a practical approach to understanding how tax credits operate under varying conditions
Provides PDF files that can be downloaded and used as references without an internet connection, which is useful for on-the-go learning and offline study
Focuses on 2018 tax credits, which may not reflect current tax laws and regulations, so learners should verify information with the latest IRS guidelines
Explores the differences between the child tax credit (CTC) and the additional child tax credit (ACTC), which is essential for accurate tax preparation and client advising
Examines how the child tax credit (CTC), additional child tax credit (ACTC), and earned income tax credit (EIC) interact with income levels and the number of children, which is crucial for tax planning
Includes PDF documents of relevant publications and forms, which can be helpful for understanding the official guidelines and requirements for each tax credit

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Reviews summary

Tax credits for families and dependents

According to students, this course provides a detailed and practical look into key family and dependent tax credits. Learners found the use of tax software examples particularly helpful for understanding complex rules like phase-outs and the differences between CTC and ACTC. Many appreciated the availability of downloadable PDF resources, including IRS publications, which serve as useful references. While the content is seen as comprehensive and accurate by most, some reviewers noted the video lectures could be dry or slow-paced. The course is considered well-organized by many and serves as a solid foundation or refresher, especially for those preparing taxes professionally. Some wished for coverage of more complex or edge-case scenarios.
Provides practical insights for tax work.
"As a tax preparer, this course was a fantastic refresher and helped clarify some confusing aspects..."
"Highly recommend for anyone serious about tax preparation."
"Useful as an introduction but not enough for advanced understanding."
"I gained practical insights that I can use in my tax preparation tasks."
Valuable reference documents included.
"The downloadable PDFs are great for reference."
"The downloadable resources are a plus."
"The PDF documents are very helpful for quick lookups."
"I also found the downloadable content helpful for reviewing key points later."
Practical tax application demos provided.
"The examples using tax software were incredibly helpful in understanding the nuances of EIC and CTC."
"The step-by-step software demos make it easy to see how rules apply in practice."
"The software examples are gold. Made complex topics much easier to grasp."
"Running tax scenarios using tax software is the only way most people will be able to see clearly the difference between the child tax credit (CTC) and the additional child tax credit (ACTC)."
Deep coverage with mostly clear explanations.
"Excellent course, very detailed and practical."
"Solid overview of key family tax credits. Covered all the main ones listed."
"Very comprehensive look at dependent tax credits. Good explanations of the rules."
"Perfect for understanding the ins and outs of EIC and CTC."
"Found this course hard to follow. The material jumps around a bit, and some explanations weren't clear."
"Very confusing and poorly explained. Did not help me understand the tax credits at all."
Some find videos dry or slow-paced.
"The videos were clear, though sometimes a bit slow-paced."
"The content is accurate, but it felt a bit dry."
"While the software examples are useful, the pace of the videos made it hard to stay engaged."
"The video lectures were okay but felt a bit monotonous."
"Some parts were a little slow, but overall informative."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits with these activities:
Review Basic Tax Concepts
Reinforce your understanding of fundamental tax concepts to better grasp the nuances of family and dependent tax credits.
Show steps
  • Review the definition of taxable income.
  • Understand the difference between tax credits and deductions.
  • Familiarize yourself with standard deductions.
Read IRS Publication 17
Gain a comprehensive understanding of federal income tax rules and regulations.
Show steps
  • Download the latest version of IRS Publication 17.
  • Focus on chapters related to credits, deductions, and dependents.
  • Take notes on key concepts and examples.
Tax Credit Calculation Exercises
Solidify your understanding of tax credit calculations through repetitive practice exercises.
Show steps
  • Find online tax calculators or worksheets.
  • Create hypothetical scenarios with varying income levels and dependents.
  • Calculate the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, and Child & Dependent Care Tax Credit for each scenario.
  • Compare your calculations with the results from the tax calculators.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Create a Tax Credit Cheat Sheet
Condense key information about family and dependent tax credits into a concise and easily accessible cheat sheet.
Show steps
  • Summarize eligibility requirements for each tax credit.
  • Outline the calculation methods for each tax credit.
  • Include relevant income thresholds and phase-out ranges.
  • Organize the information in a clear and logical format.
Simulate Tax Scenarios with Software
Apply your knowledge by simulating various tax scenarios using tax software to understand the interplay of different credits.
Show steps
  • Choose a tax software program (e.g., TurboTax, H&R Block).
  • Create several hypothetical taxpayer profiles with varying family situations and income levels.
  • Input the data into the tax software and observe the impact on different tax credits.
  • Analyze the results and document your findings.
Read J.K. Lasser's Guide to Self-Employment Taxes
Understand how self-employment income affects eligibility for family and dependent tax credits.
Show steps
  • Obtain a copy of J.K. Lasser's Guide to Self-Employment Taxes.
  • Focus on sections related to calculating self-employment income and deductions.
  • Understand how self-employment tax impacts AGI and credit eligibility.
Help Others with Tax Questions
Reinforce your knowledge by helping others understand family and dependent tax credits.
Show steps
  • Volunteer at a local community center or tax clinic.
  • Answer questions about tax credits on online forums.
  • Offer assistance to friends and family with their tax returns.

Career center

Learners who complete Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Tax Attorney
Tax attorneys specialize in tax law, assisting clients with complex tax issues, disputes, and litigation. A tax attorney who has taken the Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course brings a more comprehensive ability to navigate the intricacies of credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and Child Tax Credit (CTC) when advising clients, as they can use the knowledge of various tax credits and deductions. The course's practical examples and downloadable resources can be highly valuable in supporting legal arguments and client advice. Tax attorneys are highly sought after and are required to have a Juris Doctor degree.
Tax Advisor
Tax advisors provide expert guidance on tax planning, compliance, and optimization strategies to individuals and businesses. A tax advisor who has taken the Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course will have a more detailed understanding of credits, such as the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and the Adoption Tax Credit, enabling them to offer more tailored and effective advice. The course's use of tax software and forms helps tax advisors stay up-to-date with current tax laws and regulations, which is essential for providing accurate and reliable advice. This ensures they can provide informed support.
Tax Law Specialist
Tax law specialists focus on interpreting and applying tax laws, often working for government agencies, law firms, or corporations. This often involves helping an organization remain compliant with changes to tax law. With the Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course, a tax law specialist better understands how credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the Child Tax Credit (CTC) are applied in real-world scenarios. The course’s PDF documents and relevant publications can be valuable resources for tax law specialists, providing them with detailed information and references to support their work. They work to ensure ethical compliance.
Government Revenue Agent
Government revenue agents work for tax agencies, such as the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), to enforce tax laws, conduct audits, and investigate potential tax fraud. Detailed knowledge of family and dependent tax credits is crucial for revenue agents. The Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course provides a comprehensive overview of credits like the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and the Credit for the Elderly or the Disabled that enhances a revenue agent's ability to accurately assess tax returns and identify potential discrepancies. The course's focus on tax forms and software is directly applicable to the work revenue agents perform. They work to ensure citizens are paying their fair share.
Tax Preparer
A tax preparer helps individuals and businesses comply with tax laws by preparing and filing tax returns. This often involves understanding various tax credits and deductions. For example, the Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course offers detailed insights into credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and Child Tax Credit (CTC). A tax preparer who has taken this course will be better equipped to accurately calculate these credits for their clients, ensuring they receive the maximum eligible benefits. The course's focus on using tax software to model different scenarios is highly beneficial for tax preparers. This course may be useful for tax preparers who are seeking to improve their understanding of individual credits.
Tax Policy Analyst
Tax policy analysts research, analyze, and develop tax policies for government agencies, think tanks, or research organizations. This can lead to a career helping shape legislation. The Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course provides a solid foundation for understanding the implications of various tax credits. A tax policy analyst who has taken this course will have the knowledge they need to evaluate the effectiveness and impact of different tax policies related to families and dependents, working from a place of strong understanding. Thorough study of tax considerations is crucial to this role.
Tax Consultant
Tax consultants provide expert advice to clients on tax planning and compliance, helping them minimize their tax liabilities while adhering to legal requirements. Understanding family and dependent tax credits is crucial for effective tax planning. A Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course enhances a tax consultant's ability to advise clients on maximizing credits like the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and the Adoption Tax Credit. The course material, including downloadable PDF references and publications, serves as a valuable resource for tax consultants. Tax consultants are highly sought after due to their expertise in tax law.
Financial Planner
Financial planners help individuals and families manage their finances, plan for the future, and achieve their financial goals. This includes understanding how tax credits can impact a client's overall financial situation. A deep understanding of credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the Child Tax Credit (CTC), as provided by the Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course, is essential for providing comprehensive financial advice. Financial planners may find the course's practical examples and tax software simulations particularly beneficial for illustrating the impact of these credits to their clients. Financial planners help clients make informed decisions regarding investments.
Accountant
Accountants prepare and analyze financial records, ensuring accuracy and compliance with regulations. While accountants often deal with business taxes, understanding individual tax credits is also valuable, especially for those working with individual clients or small businesses. The Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course provides a detailed overview of credits such as the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and the Credit for the Elderly or the Disabled. A tax accountant can use the knowledge gained from this course to provide more comprehensive accounting services. The course's focus on tax forms and software is directly applicable to the work accountants perform.
Auditor
Auditors examine financial records to ensure accuracy and compliance with laws and regulations. While auditing often focuses on larger financial statements, understanding individual tax credits may be necessary when reviewing individual tax returns or conducting audits for smaller businesses. The Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course can provide auditors with a better understanding of credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the Child Tax Credit (CTC), enabling them to identify potential errors or discrepancies. An auditor who has taken this course will be better equipped to accurately assess these claims. It may be useful for an auditor to take this course.
Bookkeeper
Bookkeepers record financial transactions and maintain financial records for businesses or individuals. While bookkeepers may not directly prepare tax returns, understanding tax credits can help them ensure that financial records are organized in a way that facilitates accurate tax preparation. This course may be useful for bookkeepers seeking to gain familiarity with credits such as the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit. The Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course may provide bookkeepers with a high level understanding of the credits available to their clients, even if they do not use this knowledge directly.
Estate Planner
Estate planners help clients develop strategies for managing and distributing their assets after their death, often focusing on minimizing estate taxes. This course may be useful for understanding how certain family and dependent tax credits might impact estate planning strategies, particularly for clients with complex family situations. An estate planner works closely with their client to help them successfully plan for the future. It may be useful for an estate planner to have strong tax knowledge.
Real Estate Agent
Real estate agents assist clients in buying, selling, or renting properties. While not directly related to real estate transactions, understanding tax credits may help real estate agents better advise clients on the overall financial implications of homeownership. A Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course may provide real estate agents with a more holistic view of their clients' financial situations. It may be useful for a real estate agent to know about tax credits.
Payroll Specialist
Human resources specialists oversee employee benefits programs, ensuring compliance with regulations and company policies. This role involves managing employee benefits packages, explaining benefits to employees, and ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations. The Family & Dependent Tax Credits course may provide a foundational understanding of tax credits relevant to employee benefits.
Budget Analyst
Budget analysts are responsible for developing and managing budgets for organizations. While the Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits course might not directly relate to organizational budgeting, understanding individual tax credits could be beneficial for budget analysts who also manage their personal finances or advise employees on financial matters. This course may provide a more comprehensive understanding of personal finance. It may be useful for a manager in this role to have detailed tax knowledge.

Reading list

We've selected two books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Tax Credits - Family & Dependent Tax Credits.
IRS Publication 17 comprehensive guide to federal income tax for individuals. It covers a wide range of topics, including credits and deductions. This publication valuable reference tool for understanding the rules and regulations related to the tax credits discussed in this course. It provides detailed explanations and examples to help you navigate the complexities of tax law.
Provides detailed guidance on self-employment taxes, which can impact eligibility for certain credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit. Understanding self-employment tax rules is crucial for accurately determining adjusted gross income (AGI) and other relevant factors. While not directly focused on family credits, it provides essential background knowledge for taxpayers with self-employment income. This book is best used as additional reading to provide more depth.

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