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Calvinism

Calvinism is a branch of Christianity that is based on the teachings of John Calvin, a French theologian who lived in the 16th century. Calvinism emphasizes the sovereignty of God, the depravity of humanity, the necessity of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ, and the perseverance of the saints. Calvinists believe that God has predestined some people to salvation and others to damnation, and that this predestination is not based on anything that people have done or will do.

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Calvinism is a branch of Christianity that is based on the teachings of John Calvin, a French theologian who lived in the 16th century. Calvinism emphasizes the sovereignty of God, the depravity of humanity, the necessity of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ, and the perseverance of the saints. Calvinists believe that God has predestined some people to salvation and others to damnation, and that this predestination is not based on anything that people have done or will do.

The Five Points of Calvinism

Calvinism is often summarized in five points, known as the Five Points of Calvinism:

  • Total depravity: This doctrine teaches that all people are born with a sinful nature and are unable to do anything good on their own.
  • Unconditional election: This doctrine teaches that God has chosen some people to salvation before the foundation of the world, and that this election is not based on anything that people have done or will do.
  • Limited atonement: This doctrine teaches that Jesus Christ died only for the elect, and that his death is not sufficient to save all people.
  • Irresistible grace: This doctrine teaches that God's grace is irresistible, and that those who are elect will be drawn to salvation by the Holy Spirit.
  • Perseverance of the saints: This doctrine teaches that those who are elect will persevere in faith and will not fall away from salvation.

The Impact of Calvinism

Calvinism has had a major impact on Christianity, and especially on the development of Protestantism. Calvinist ideas have been influential in the development of many Protestant denominations, including the Presbyterian, Reformed, and Puritan churches. Calvinism has also had a major impact on Western culture, and its ideas have been used to justify both good and evil.

Why Learn About Calvinism?

There are many reasons why people might want to learn about Calvinism. Some people are interested in learning about the history of Christianity, while others are interested in learning about the different theological beliefs that exist within Christianity. Still others are interested in learning about the impact that Calvinism has had on Western culture.

How Online Courses Can Help You Learn About Calvinism

There are many online courses that can help you learn about Calvinism. These courses can provide you with a comprehensive overview of Calvinist theology, and they can also help you to develop a deeper understanding of the history and impact of Calvinism. Online courses can be a great way to learn about Calvinism if you are unable to attend a traditional classroom setting.

Is an Online Course Enough?

While online courses can be a helpful learning tool, they are not a substitute for traditional classroom instruction. If you are serious about learning about Calvinism, you should consider taking a course at a local seminary or university. However, online courses can be a great way to supplement your learning and to get a basic understanding of Calvinism.

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Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Calvinism.
By far the most important work by Calvin, this systematic presentation in four books of the reformed Christian faith, defined by the five points of Calvinism. Among Calvin’s many accomplishments, his Institutes are the most enduring legacy.
In this work, Hoeksema details a history of Calvinism from its inception and then offers a systematic study of the doctrines of Calvinism. Hoeksema was a prominent figure in the Christian Reformed Church.
Provides a comprehensive historical overview of the development of Calvinist theology from its origins in the 16th century to the present day.
In a clear way that is accessible to a wide audience, McGrath gives a brief introduction to Calvinism and argues that John Calvin was not a hard determinist.
Parker offers a full introduction to Calvin’s theology by showing how the five points of Calvinism, while integral to his thinking, are but the fruit of a deeper structure of thought.
This relatively recent book brings together essays from a wide range of scholars and provides an excellent and up-to-date treatment of many aspects of Calvin’s life and influence.
Steele gives a clear and concise overview of the five points of Calvinism and provides biblical support for each one.
This clearly written book great introduction to basic elements in Calvin’s theology and their enduring influence.
Horton focuses on how covenant theology, when properly understood, can help Christians today understand not only God’s gracious plan for salvation but also important aspects of their own lives.
Mohler gives a defense of the Westminster Confession of Faith, which document that belongs with the Heidelberg Catechism and the Canons of Dort as one of the three great Reformed confessions of faith.
Selderhuis explores Calvin’s personal piety and the vital role it played in his life and theology.
In this work, VanDrunen seeks to show how important themes in Calvin’s theology continue to make a positive and important contribution to Reformed Christianity.
Whitford offers an account of the controversy between Calvin and Michael Servetus that raises important questions about religious intolerance and the limits of religious freedom.
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