Ebola
Save
Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe, often fatal disease in humans. The virus is transmitted to people from wild animals, such as fruit bats, and then spreads from person to person through contact with the bodily fluids of infected people or with objects that have been contaminated with these fluids. Symptoms of EVD include fever, headache, joint and muscle aches, weakness, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and unexplained bleeding or bruising. There is no cure for EVD, but early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of survival. Prevention of EVD includes avoiding contact with wild animals, eating only well-cooked meat, and practicing good hygiene.
What is Ebola virus disease?
Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a serious, often fatal illness caused by the Ebola virus. The virus is transmitted to people from wild animals, such as fruit bats and monkeys, and then spreads from person to person through contact with the bodily fluids of infected people or with objects
What are the symptoms of EVD?
The symptoms of EVD include fever, headache, joint and muscle aches, weakness, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and unexplained bleeding or bruising. The incubation period for EVD is 2 to 21 days. This means that it can take up to 21 days for symptoms to appear after exposure to the virus.
How is EVD treated?
There is no cure for EVD, but early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of survival. Treatment for EVD includes supportive care, such as providing fluids and electrolytes, and treating symptoms such as fever and pain. There are also experimental treatments for EVD, such as antiviral drugs and immune-based therapies.
How can EVD be prevented?
Prevention of EVD includes avoiding contact with wild animals, eating only well-cooked meat, and practicing good hygiene. People who have been exposed to EVD should be monitored for symptoms and receive medical care if they develop any symptoms.
