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Cultural Resource Manager

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April 11, 2024 Updated May 21, 2025 18 minute read

A Comprehensive Guide to a Career as a Cultural Resource Manager

A Cultural Resource Manager (CRM) plays a pivotal role in identifying, evaluating, and managing cultural resources. These resources can include archaeological sites, historic buildings, artifacts, and landscapes that hold significance for understanding human history and culture. The field is inherently interdisciplinary, drawing from archaeology, anthropology, history, and preservation studies to ensure that these irreplaceable assets are protected for future generations. This career involves a unique blend of fieldwork, research, regulatory navigation, and community interaction.

Working as a Cultural Resource Manager can be deeply rewarding. Imagine the excitement of unearthing an ancient artifact or contributing to the preservation of a landmark that tells a story of a community's past. Professionals in this field often find great satisfaction in bridging the gap between development projects and heritage conservation, ensuring that progress does not come at the cost of erasing historical narratives. Furthermore, engaging with diverse communities, including Indigenous groups, to understand and respect their heritage offers a profound sense of purpose and connection.

Understanding Cultural Resource Management

Cultural Resource Management, often abbreviated as CRM, is a field dedicated to the stewardship of cultural heritage. This involves a systematic process of identifying, assessing, and managing sites, structures, objects, and landscapes that possess historical, archaeological, architectural, or cultural significance. The practice is deeply rooted in legislation and policy designed to protect these resources from damage or destruction, particularly in the context of land development and infrastructure projects.

Defining the Scope of Cultural Resource Management

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Salaries for Cultural Resource Manager

City
Median
New York
$101,000
San Francisco
$98,000
Seattle
$105,000
See all salaries
City
Median
New York
$101,000
San Francisco
$98,000
Seattle
$105,000
Austin
$108,000
Toronto
$89,000
London
£41,000
Paris
€56,000
Berlin
€54,000
Tel Aviv
₪165,000
Singapore
S$128,000
Beijing
¥82,000
Shanghai
¥105,000
Shenzhen
¥858,000
Bengalaru
₹550,000
Delhi
₹175,000
Bars indicate relevance. All salaries presented are estimates. Completion of this course does not guarantee or imply job placement or career outcomes.

Reading list

We've selected some books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Cultural Resource Manager.
Provides a broad overview of Yup'ik Eskimo culture, including its history, language, art, and traditions. It good starting point for anyone who wants to learn more about this fascinating culture.
A comprehensive reference on the 20 distinct language families of Alaska Natives, including their structure, history, and current status.
Provides a broad survey of world prehistory, exploring the development of human societies across different regions and time periods. It's a valuable resource for gaining a foundational understanding of the human story as revealed by archaeology. It serves well as a textbook for introductory courses.
Offers a unique archaeological perspective on the contemporary era, analyzing its material traces to understand modern societies, including issues like globalization, conflict, and social inequality. The second edition incorporates recent events and theoretical advancements.
Provides an in-depth look at the major pre-Columbian civilizations of Mesoamerica, covering their history, societies, and material culture. It is directly relevant to courses on Mesoamerican archaeology and valuable resource for understanding the rich archaeological heritage of this region. It is suitable for undergraduate and graduate levels.
This edited volume explores contemporary theoretical approaches in archaeology, including the influence of pragmatism and other recent intellectual trends. It provides insights into current debates and new directions in archaeological thought, making it highly relevant for understanding contemporary topics. The second edition includes recent developments and case studies.
Specifically addresses the pedagogical approaches to teaching contemporary archaeology. It offers case studies and practical advice for educators and students interested in applying archaeological methods to the modern world. It is particularly relevant for those focusing on current issues and the recent past.
Specifically addresses the archaeology of the recent past and the contemporary world. It examines how archaeological methods and theories can be applied to understand modern material culture and recent history. It is essential for those interested in contemporary archaeology and its relevance to current issues.
Provides a comprehensive guide to the study of human remains in archaeology, integrating biological and archaeological perspectives. It is essential for those interested in bioarchaeology and offers detailed information on methods of analysis and interpretation.
A practical guide to the methods and skills used in archaeology, covering everything from survey and excavation to post-excavation analysis. It good resource for students to understand the practical aspects of archaeological work. The latest edition includes updated methods and case studies.
Explores the crucial role of environmental evidence in archaeological interpretation. It covers methods for analyzing plant and animal remains, soils, and landscapes to reconstruct past environments and human interactions with them. It is vital for a deeper understanding of archaeological context.
Explores the traditional healing practices of the Yup'ik people. It provides a valuable overview of the role of shamans and other healers in Yup'ik culture.
This collection of traditional Yup'ik tales provides a glimpse into the culture and values of this people. It valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about Yup'ik culture and history.
A seminal work by a key figure in processual archaeology, this book outlines Binford's approach to understanding the archaeological record through the lens of living systems. It classic that provides valuable insights into archaeological reasoning and interpretation. This must-read for those interested in the history of archaeological theory.
This influential book examines the factors that have contributed to the collapse of societies throughout history, drawing on environmental and archaeological evidence. While debated, it provides a framework for understanding long-term societal change and the relevance of archaeology to contemporary global challenges.
Explores the spiritual beliefs and practices of the Yup'ik people. It provides a valuable overview of the role of shamans and other spiritual leaders in Yup'ik culture.
Explores human history through the lens of genetics, demonstrating how DNA analysis is transforming our understanding of the past, including migration patterns and relationships between populations. While not solely archaeology, it highlights the increasing interdisciplinarity of the field and is relevant to contemporary research.
This collection of essays delves into the philosophical underpinnings of archaeological inquiry, examining issues of evidence, interpretation, and the nature of archaeological knowledge. It is valuable for graduate students and professionals seeking to engage with advanced theoretical and philosophical discussions in archaeology.
A classic and highly readable account of the history of archaeological discovery and the pioneering archaeologists who made them. While an older publication, it captures the excitement and adventure of early archaeology and provides historical context. It is an excellent supplementary read for anyone interested in the field's history.
This collection of stories for children provides a fun and engaging way to learn about Yup'ik culture. It great resource for parents and teachers who want to introduce children to this fascinating culture.
A multidisciplinary study of the Dena'ina Athabaskan culture and history, including their language.
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