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Mary Evelyn Tucker and John Grim

关于这门课程:宇宙之旅是由不断进步的科学发现和人文科学交织组成的,历史、哲学、艺术、宗教统统都含括在内。这门课以艾美奖获奖影片-宇宙之旅,以及耶鲁大学出版社出版的课本作为主要教材。

旅程探索了宇宙的进化,这些进化就像是一套建立在关联、独立和进化之上的奇妙过程。它带我们重新审视星系、地球、生命和人类社会之间的动态交互。它探索了我们了解进化的过程以及对人类和生态环境的启示。

因此,这门旅行课程是自然科学和人文科学的融合。这趟旅行是以一种史诗旁白的形式进行推进的,而不是讲述一系列遵从自然科学的事实。这会改变我们的认知并让我们可以将自身带入到旁白之中。通过这种代入感,我们可以更好的理解这一系列过程的复杂性和美感,例如自组织演化、自然选择、进化、协作、协同进化。当我们发现了解了了这些错综复杂的进化过程之后,我们突然发现到我们所生活的地球正处在其自身历史上的重要转折点,纷繁复杂却又美轮美奂。

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What's inside

Syllabus

欢迎来到宇宙之旅:展现生命
了解这门课程是什么,谁在教学,还有其他可以探索这个话题的方法。 也遇到和迎接你的同行!
介绍 - 宇宙之始
在单元二中,我们探索人类如何成为更大宇宙故事的一部分。
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星系和星的形成
这个单元探讨了世界上许多最伟大的故事,以及他们如何开始一段旅程,去探求生命中最根本的问题,如我们来自哪里,为什么我们在这里?
我们的太阳系和生命的出现
我们来看几项里程碑式的科学发现,这些发现拓展了我们对太阳系的认识
生和死和动物的激情
现在,我们请你想想,在这个广义时间尺度内,人和其他物种的共同进化。 学完此单元可能会改变你的理解方式:什么是谓人!
从人类的起源到成为一个行星存在
在此单元中,我们希望你理解人类在某种程度上是“行星的”,而其他品种不是。
在新兴地球社区内,重新思考物质和时间
生活在宇宙时间里对你意味着什么? 这样的思维与你以前对时间的理解有何不同?这对你理解自我和你感受 与你相关的周围世界,有什么含义?这个单元探讨了这些问题的答案。

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
适合对进化过程感兴趣的人员
适合对宇宙历史感兴趣的人员
适合对生命起源感兴趣的人员
由耶鲁大学资深教授讲授,该大学在该领域享有盛誉
介绍了自然科学和人文科学的融合,为这个主题提供了全面的研究
可能需要具备一定科学背景知识

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Cosmic journey to life

This course explores the grand story of the universe, from its origins to the emergence of life. It draws from various disciplines, including science, history, and philosophy, to weave a comprehensive tapestry of existence. Students embark on a journey through the cosmos, learning about the intricate connections between celestial bodies, the evolution of life on Earth, and the interconnectedness of all things.

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 宇宙之旅:展现生命 (Journey of the Universe: The Unfolding of Life) with these activities:
Review calculus and statistics
Calculus and statistics are essential tools for understanding astronomy, so reviewing these topics will help you succeed in this course.
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  • Review the basics of calculus, such as derivatives and integrals.
  • Review the basics of statistics, such as probability and hypothesis testing.
  • Apply your knowledge of calculus and statistics to astronomy problems.
Review astronomy fundamentals
Revisiting basic astronomical concepts will help you better understand the material covered in this course.
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  • Review the basics of astronomy, such as the different types of stars, planets, and galaxies.
  • Brush up on your knowledge of the solar system, including the planets, moons, and asteroids.
  • Learn about the different types of telescopes and how they are used to study the universe.
Follow video lectures on cosmology
Watching video lectures on cosmology will help you gain a deeper understanding of the universe.
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  • Find video lectures on cosmology that are appropriate for your level of knowledge.
  • Watch the lectures and take notes.
  • Review the notes and discuss the material with other students.
Five other activities
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Show all eight activities
Read 'Cosmos' by Carl Sagan
Sagan's classic work provides a comprehensive overview of astronomy and cosmology, which will help you better understand the material covered in this course.
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  • Read the book in its entirety.
  • Take notes on the key concepts discussed in the book.
  • Discuss the book with other students or a study group.
Join a study group or discussion forum on astronomy
Participating in discussions with other students will help you clarify your understanding of the material and learn from others' perspectives.
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  • Find a study group or discussion forum on astronomy that you can join.
  • Participate in the discussions regularly.
  • Ask questions and share your own insights.
Solve astronomy practice problems
Solving practice problems will help you develop your problem-solving skills and reinforce your understanding of the material.
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  • Find practice problems on astronomy online or in textbooks.
  • Solve the problems on your own.
  • Check your answers and learn from your mistakes.
Write a summary of a scientific paper on astronomy
Summarizing a scientific paper will help you develop your understanding of the research process and improve your communication skills.
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  • Choose a scientific paper on astronomy that interests you.
  • Read the paper carefully and take notes on the key findings.
  • Write a summary of the paper, including the research question, methods, results, and conclusions.
Participate in an astronomy competition
Participating in a competition will challenge your knowledge of astronomy and motivate you to learn more.
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  • Find an astronomy competition that you are interested in.
  • Prepare for the competition by studying the material.
  • Participate in the competition.

Career center

Learners who complete 宇宙之旅:展现生命 (Journey of the Universe: The Unfolding of Life) will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Science Writer
Science writers describe natural phenomena and scientific research for a lay audience. Their work is most often published in newspapers, magazines, or online. As a science writer, you would use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. While writing about the most recent trends in astronomy, you would be able to write confidently about stars, the universe, and the evolution of life. Those with a degree in a scientific discipline may find this course to be especially helpful in creating scientifically accurate articles.
Museum curator
Museum curators oversee many of the day to day activities that happen at a museum. This may include the collection, preservation, and exhibition of museum artifacts. As a museum curator at a science museum, you would be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your work. While putting together an exhibit on the history of life on Earth, you would be able to accurately discuss the progression of evolution from the Big Bang to the present day.
Astrophysicist
Astrophysicists use their knowledge of physics to study the universe. They hope to learn more about the universe, stars, and galaxies. As an astrophysicist, you will draw from your knowledge of this course every day to do your job. While researching the formation of stars in a galaxy, you will be able to draw from your knowledge of the formation of the galaxy itself to draw your conclusions.
Science Teacher
Science teachers help students to understand scientific concepts. They do this by planning, presenting, and assessing a wide variety of lessons. As a science teacher, the knowledge that you gain from this course can be useful as you develop daily lesson plans on biology or astronomy. When teaching about evolution, you will be able to confidently present the history of life on Earth, from the formation of the first stars to the present day.
Science Journalist
Science journalists write articles and stories about new scientific discoveries and research. They help the public to understand the latest advancements in science. As a science journalist who covers astronomy or evolutionary biology, the knowledge that you gain from this course may be useful for your work. This is especially true when your work covers cutting-edge research on topics like the formation of new stars or new evidence of dark matter.
Astronomer
Astronomers study the universe. They gather data about galaxies, stars, and other objects in space. As an astronomer, you would be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. While studying the formation of a star, you would be able to draw from your knowledge of stellar evolution, the evolution of the galaxy in which the star is forming, and the evolution of the universe as a whole.
Biologist
Biologists study living organisms and their relationship to the environment. As a biologist, your work may have a great deal of overlap with the topics that are covered in this course. You will be able to use your knowledge of biological evolution to do your job. This is especially true if you are studying the evolutionary history of a species or its ecological niche.
Ecologist
Ecologists study the interactions between organisms and their environment. As an ecologist, you will be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. While studying the effects of pollution on an ecosystem, you would be able to use your knowledge of how that ecosystem has changed over time. You would also be able to use your understanding of the factors that have influenced this change in your work.
Environmental Scientist
Environmental scientists work to preserve and protect the environment. They study how human activities affect the environment, and they develop ways to reduce the impact of these activities. As an environmental scientist, you will be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. You would be able to use your knowledge of the evolution of the Earth's environment to make predictions about how human actions may affect the environment in the future.
Paleontologist
Paleontologists study the history of life on Earth. They do this by studying fossils. As a paleontologist, you will be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. While studying the evolutionary history of a species, you would be able to use your knowledge of the history of life on Earth to draw conclusions about why that species evolved the way that it did.
Anthropologist
Anthropologists study human cultures and societies. As an anthropologist, you will be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. This is especially true if your research interests include human evolution.
Archaeologist
Archaeologists study human history through the excavation and analysis of artifacts. As an archaeologist, you may be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. This is especially true if your research interests include the evolution of human culture.
Social Scientist
Social scientists study human behavior and society. As a social scientist, you may be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. This is especially true if your research interests include the evolution of human culture.
Geographer
Geographers study the Earth and its people. As a geographer, you may be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. This is especially true if your research interests include the evolution of the Earth's climate and geography.
Historian
Historians study the past. As a historian, you may be able to use the knowledge that you gain from this course in your everyday work. This is especially true if your research interests include the evolution of human culture.

Reading list

We've selected 11 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 宇宙之旅:展现生命 (Journey of the Universe: The Unfolding of Life).
这本书是科幻小说大师和天文学家卡尔·萨根的经典著作,曾改编成艾美奖获奖的电视连续剧。它探讨了宇宙的起源和演变、生命的起源和人类在宇宙中的位置。
这本书以奥杜邦学会 (Audubon Society) 的工作人员和科学家作者为特色,对过去和大灭绝事件进行了实地考察。它还将这些灭绝事件与我们当前的第六次大灭绝危机联系起来,对我们星球的未来提出了严厉警告。
这本书是一本关于生命、宇宙和意义的科普著作。作者从生物学的角度出发,探讨了生命的起源、演化和意义。本书的内容与课程中关于生命进化的部分高度契合。
这本书是进化生物学家理查德·道金斯的经典著作,为进化论提供了有力的证据。它驳斥了创造论和智能设计等伪科学观点,并揭示了自然选择如何塑造生命。
这本书是理论物理学家布莱恩·格林的著作,探讨了宇宙的本质和结构。它解释了弦理论、多重宇宙和时间旅行等概念,并提供了对我们宇宙的最新理解。
这本书从地理和历史的角度,探讨了不同文明的发展和演变。作者认为,地理和环境因素在人类社会的形成和发展中起到了决定性的作用。本书的内容与课程中关于人类起源和发展的部分高度契合。
这本书是物理学家史蒂芬·霍金的畅销书,探讨了宇宙的起源、性质和命运。它以一种易于理解的方式解释了复杂的概念,例如黑洞、大爆炸和时间旅行。
Provides a comprehensive overview of human evolution, from our earliest ancestors to the present day. It is written in a clear and engaging style, and is packed with illustrations and photographs. The book valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about human evolution.
Provides a sweeping overview of human history, from the Stone Age to the present day. It thought-provoking and challenging book that will change the way you think about the world.
Powerful and persuasive argument for the theory of evolution. It is packed with evidence from a wide range of sources, and is written in a clear and engaging style. The book must-read for anyone who is interested in the science of evolution.
Witty and informative tour of the history of science. It covers a wide range of topics, from the Big Bang to the human genome. The book is written in a clear and engaging style, and valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about the history of science.

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