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Evolución

Teoría sintética

Rosaura Ruiz Gutiérrez

En este curso te hablaremos acerca de la denominada teoría sintética de la evolución, que a mediados del siglo XX integró la teoría darwinista con diversos campos de la biología; conocerás a los principales actores involucrados en su construcción, así como sus aportaciones más importantes; identificarás las condiciones tanto científicas, como sociales y políticas que posibilitaron la integración de esta teoría y adquirirás habilidades de argumentación ligadas a la biología evolutiva desde una perspectiva histórica.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Semana I: Herencia y evolución.
En esta semana identificarás las polémicas que se generaron a finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX sobre los procesos evolutivos y la naturaleza de la herencia.
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Semana II: Genética de poblaciones
En esta semana identificarás los aportes de la genética de poblaciones en la construcción de la Teoría Sintética de la evolución (TS).
Semana III: Teoría sintética de la evolución
En esta semana conocerás los trabajos del genetista de poblaciones Theodosius Dobzhansky, el zoólogo Ernst Mayr, el paleontólogo George G. Simpson y el botánico George Ledyard Stebbins quienes, entre muchos otros, lograron consensos sobre diversos aspectos del proceso evolutivo que permitieron la formulación de la Teoría Sintética de la Evolución.
Semana IV: El Congreso de Princeton
En esta semana identificarás el impacto del Congreso de Princeton en la conformación de la Teoría Sintética de la Evolución.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Parte de una serie de cursos, lo que puede indicar exhaustividad y detalle
Examina la historia de la teoría sintética de la evolución, lo que puede resultar muy interesante para los estudiantes

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Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for Evolución: Teoría sintética. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete Evolución: Teoría sintética will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Evolutionary Biologist
Evolutionary Biologists study the history of how life on Earth has evolved. They also study the processes that drive evolution, such as natural selection and genetic drift. This course can help you become an Evolutionary Biologist by providing you with a strong foundation in the theory of evolution. You will learn about the history of evolutionary thought, the evidence for evolution, and the processes that drive evolution. This knowledge will be essential for your success as an Evolutionary Biologist.
Geneticist
Geneticists study genes and heredity, which are key topics in evolutionary biology. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Geneticist. You will learn about the structure and function of genes, how they are inherited, and how they contribute to evolution. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Geneticist.
Conservation Biologist
Conservation Biologists study the conservation of biodiversity, which is key to understanding and protecting the planet's ecosystems. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Conservation Biologist. You will learn about the threats to biodiversity, the principles of conservation biology, and the techniques used to conserve biodiversity. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Conservation Biologist.
Ecologist
Ecologists study the interactions between organisms and their environment, which are key topics in evolutionary biology. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming an Ecologist. You will learn about the different types of ecosystems, how they function, and how they are changing. This knowledge will be essential for your success as an Ecologist.
Paleontologist
Paleontologists study the history of life on Earth through the fossil record. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Paleontologist. You will learn about the different types of fossils, how they are formed, and how they can be used to reconstruct the history of life on Earth. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Paleontologist.
Botanist
Botanists study plants and their interactions with each other and their environment, which are key topics in evolutionary biology. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Botanist. You will learn about the diversity of plants, their behavior, and their evolution. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Botanist.
Biologist
Biologists study living organisms and their interactions with each other and their environment. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Biologist. You will learn about the basic principles of biology, including the structure and function of cells, genetics, and evolution. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Biologist.
Zoologist
Zoologists study animals and their behavior, which are key topics in evolutionary biology. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Zoologist. You will learn about the diversity of animals, their behavior, and their evolution. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Zoologist.
Museum curator
Museum Curators manage and preserve museum collections. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Museum Curator. You will learn about the different types of museum collections, the principles of museum management, and the techniques used to preserve museum collections. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Museum Curator.
Science Writer
Science Writers communicate complex scientific concepts to a lay audience. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Science Writer. You will learn about the different types of science writing, the principles of effective science communication, and the techniques used to write for a lay audience. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Science Writer.
Science Educator
Science Educators teach science to students of all ages. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Science Educator. You will learn about the different methods of teaching science, the principles of effective science education, and the techniques used to engage students in science. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Science Educator.
Science Administrator
Science Administrators manage scientific research programs. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Science Administrator. You will learn about the different types of scientific research programs, the principles of science administration, and the techniques used to manage scientific research programs. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Science Administrator.
Technical Writer
Technical Writers create technical documentation, such as user manuals and white papers. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Technical Writer. You will learn about the different types of technical documentation, the principles of technical writing, and the techniques used to create technical documentation. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Technical Writer.
Environmental Consultant
Environmental Consultants advise businesses and organizations on how to comply with environmental regulations. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming an Environmental Consultant. You will learn about the different types of environmental regulations, the principles of environmental consulting, and the techniques used to advise businesses and organizations on how to comply with environmental regulations. This knowledge will be essential for your success as an Environmental Consultant.
Policy Analyst
Policy Analysts analyze public policies and make recommendations for changes. This course may be useful for you if you are interested in becoming a Policy Analyst. You will learn about the different types of public policies, the principles of policy analysis, and the techniques used to analyze public policies. This knowledge will be essential for your success as a Policy Analyst.

Reading list

We've selected 12 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Evolución: Teoría sintética.
Provides a comprehensive overview of human evolution, from our earliest ancestors to the present day. It is written in a clear and engaging style, and is packed with fascinating information.
Este libro cuenta la historia de la evolución humana a través del lente de nuestros cuerpos. Es una lectura fascinante e informativa que cambiará la forma en que piensas sobre ti mismo y tu lugar en el mundo natural.
Tells the story of human evolution through the lens of our bodies. It fascinating and informative read that will change the way you think about yourself and your place in the natural world.
Passionate and eloquent defense of evolution. Dawkins argues that the evidence for evolution is overwhelming, and that it is one of the most important and well-supported scientific theories.
Este libro explora la historia de las extinciones masivas y el potencial de una sexta extinción masiva en el futuro cercano. Es una lectura aleccionadora y estimulante que aumentará la conciencia sobre la importancia de la conservación.
Explores the history of mass extinctions, and the potential for a sixth mass extinction in the near future. It sobering and thought-provoking read that will raise awareness of the importance of conservation.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the fossil record, and how it supports the theory of evolution. Prothero leading paleontologist, and he writes in a clear and engaging style.
Explores the new field of evo devo, which studies the evolution of development. Carroll leading evo devo researcher, and he writes in a clear and engaging style.
Tells the story of the evolution of life on Earth, from the first single-celled organisms to the present day. Quammen gifted writer, and he brings the story of evolution to life.
Sweeping history of humankind, from our origins in Africa to the present day. Harari brilliant historian, and he offers a unique and thought-provoking perspective on human history.
Is the foundation of modern evolutionary theory. Darwin's work revolutionized our understanding of the natural world, and it remains one of the most important books ever written.
More advanced treatment of evolutionary theory. Maynard Smith was a leading evolutionary biologist, and he provides a clear and concise overview of the field.

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