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Prof. John Lagerwey

This sequence of four courses will propose a multi-disciplinary approach to the study of Chinese cultural history conceived of as a succession of modes of rationality (philosophical, bureaucratic, and economic). The focus will be on the moments of paradigm shift from one mode of rationality to another. For each of these moments, cultural facts and artifacts—thought, literature, ritual—will be examined in relationship to changing social, political, and economic systems.

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This sequence of four courses will propose a multi-disciplinary approach to the study of Chinese cultural history conceived of as a succession of modes of rationality (philosophical, bureaucratic, and economic). The focus will be on the moments of paradigm shift from one mode of rationality to another. For each of these moments, cultural facts and artifacts—thought, literature, ritual—will be examined in relationship to changing social, political, and economic systems.

The first two courses will cover the periods of the Warring States (481-256 BCE) and the Period of Division (220-589 CE), with a brief excursion into the Han (206 BCE-220 CE). The Warring States laid the social and cultural foundations for the emergence of the imperial mode of rationality; the Period of Division saw the Buddhist “conquest” of China and the emergence of a rationality defined by the opposition of the Three Teachings to shamanism, that is, of a clear contrast between elite and popular culture.

The third and fourth courses will focus on the emergence of modern China in the Song-Yuan (960-1368) and of today’s China 1850 to the present. We will see how the modern attack on religion, redefined as "superstition", led not only to religious reform movements but also to a society in which science and the nation became the primary value systems promoted by the state.

The courses are listed below:

A Critical Cultural History of China - Early China I: Intellectual Change in the Warring States and Han (481 BCE-220 CE)

A Critical Cultural History of China - Early China II: Religious Transformation in the Period of Division (220-589 CE)

A Critical Cultural History of China - Modern China I: Religion and Thought in the Song, Jin, and Yuan (960-1368)

A Critical Cultural History of China - Modern China II: Structuring Values (1850-2015)

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What's inside

Syllabus

Module 21 Religion and Modernity
This module explains how science, the market, and the nation became the new structuring values of the intellectual elite in the 20th century and how this led to the destruction of traditional religions; how these religions resisted and incorporated the new values.
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Module 22 Economics
This module introduces how the traditional Chinese vision of the role of government militated against the development of market-based economics, how the science of economics came into being in 20th century China and how this profoundly modified the practice of government and the way human subjectivity is understood.
Module 23 Science and Scientism
We are going to learn the distinction between science and scientism, how scientism was used to justify the rejection of traditional religions, and how a more accurate assessment of the nature of science re-opens a space for more traditional moral and religious concerns.
Module 24 Gender
This module is about the role of gender bias among the intellectual elite in the 20th century and how various religious traditions, by contrast, promoted women’s empowerment over against the “public patriarchy”.
Module 25 Redemptive societies and charity halls
This module presents how lay religious movements, especially spirit writing groups, responded to the crisis of Chinese society in the 19th and 20th centuries; how groups like the Yiguandao went from political repression to acceptance; and how charity in modern China is inseparable from the history of these lay organizations.
Module 26 Charismatic Christianity
This module states the power of attraction of charismatic Protestantism today, especially for women, its primarily indigenous origins and its similarities with other forms of popular religion.
Module 27 By Way of Conclusion
This module indicates the differences between Chinese and Western dualism and how they were impacted by their different writing systems; the meaning of the terms “patriarchal” and “humanistic” as applied to Chinese culture; how Chinese elite and popular culture were separated by a wide gap that has not yet been closed.

Good to know

Know what's good
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Explores Chinese cultural history and the paradigm shifts between philosophical, bureaucratic, and economic modes of rationality
Taught by Prof. John Lagerwey, an expert in Chinese cultural history
Examines how religion, science, and the nation became 'structuring values' for Chinese society in the 20th century
Investigates the role of gender bias in the 20th century Chinese intellectual elite
Suitable for students with a background in Chinese cultural history or East Asian studies

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Reviews summary

Amazing chinese culture course

Learners say that this multidisciplinary course provides a fascinating look into the history and values of Chinese culture. They note the engaging nature of the course materials and appreciate the depth of the material covered. The course also left students with an enhanced understanding of modern China. However, one learner did mention that they found some broken questions in the quizzes and said that the course staff was non-responsive.
This course's materials are engaging and easy to follow.
"V​ery Interesting, and the lessons were engaging and enjoyable."
"Thank you so much, Prof Lagerwey and Coursera, for another brilliant journey. "
"This course teaches me a lot about how belief systems and religion shape values in our society."
The course provided valuable insights into Chinese culture.
"as a Chinese student, I have a further understanding of my motherland. Culture religion economics "
"I absolutely loved this course, it is really important to approach to the philosophical and religious structures."
"Great, this course gives me a new understanding with the Chinese culture and its shifts of ideas."
The course goes in-depth into Chinese history and culture.
"A fascinating multidisciplinary look at Chinese History and Culture."
"The course was comprehensive, it gives an impression of acquired great knowledge."
"Amazing course. Taught with great depth and allows for an eassy acsess to further organized and personal studies."
Some of the quizzes had broken questions.
"Good lectures, but the quizzes have many broken questions and course staff is non-responsive."
The course staff was unresponsive to questions.
"Good lectures, but the quizzes have many broken questions and course staff is non-responsive."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Structuring Values in Modern China with these activities:
Review basic concepts in Chinese history and culture
Strengthens your foundation by refreshing your knowledge of key concepts and historical events in Chinese history and culture.
Browse courses on Chinese History
Show steps
  • Review course materials and scholarly sources to identify key concepts and events
  • Create flashcards or notes to aid in memorization
  • Engage in practice exercises or quizzes to test your understanding
Create a timeline of key events in the history of Chinese religion
Helps you visualize and understand the key events and developments that have shaped the history of religion in China.
Show steps
  • Review course materials and scholarly sources to identify key events
  • Organize the events chronologically and create a visually appealing timeline
  • Include brief descriptions of each event and its significance
Explore online tutorials on Chinese religious texts
Enhances your understanding by providing additional perspectives and insights into the key religious texts of China.
Show steps
  • Identify reputable websites or online courses offering tutorials on Chinese religious texts
  • Choose tutorials that align with the topics covered in the course
  • Follow the tutorials and take notes on important concepts and ideas
Six other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all nine activities
Participate in online discussion forums or study groups
Facilitates knowledge sharing, critical thinking, and deeper engagement with course material.
Show steps
  • Join online discussion forums or study groups dedicated to the study of Chinese culture and history
  • Actively participate in discussions, ask questions, and share your insights
  • Collaborate with peers to explore different perspectives and gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter
Read 'Religion in Chinese Society: A Study of Contemporary Social Functions' by Daniel L. Overmyer
Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of religion in China, helping you understand its role in shaping Chinese society and culture.
Show steps
  • Read the introduction and first chapter, which provides an overview of the history of religion in China
  • Continue reading the book, focusing on the chapters relevant to the specific topics covered in the course
  • Take notes or use annotations to record your insights and questions
Read 'Religious Transformation and Popular Culture in China' by James Miller
Examines the dynamic relationship between religious transformation and popular culture in China, providing insights into the interplay between religion and society.
Show steps
  • Read the introduction and first chapter, which provides an overview of the religious landscape in China
  • Continue reading the book, focusing on the chapters relevant to the specific topics covered in the course
  • Consider how the concepts discussed in the book relate to the course material
Create a blog post or article on a topic related to the history of Chinese religion
Solidifies your understanding by requiring you to synthesize and present information in a clear and organized manner.
Show steps
  • Choose a specific topic related to the history of Chinese religion
  • Research the topic thoroughly using credible sources
  • Organize your ideas and write a well-structured blog post or article
Develop a research proposal on a potential research project related to the history of Chinese religion
Provides an opportunity to apply your knowledge and research skills to a specific topic of interest.
Show steps
  • Identify a research question or problem related to the history of Chinese religion
  • Conduct a preliminary literature review to assess the current state of research on the topic
  • Develop a research proposal outline, including a statement of the research question, a review of the literature, and a proposed methodology
Participate in an essay contest or research competition related to Chinese cultural history
Challenges you to demonstrate your knowledge and research abilities in a competitive setting, fostering excellence and recognition.
Show steps
  • Identify essay contests or research competitions relevant to the subject matter
  • Research and develop a high-quality essay or research project
  • Submit your work and actively seek feedback to improve your research and writing skills

Career center

Learners who complete Structuring Values in Modern China will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Professor of Chinese Cultural History
A **Professor of Chinese Cultural History** studies and teaches Chinese history and culture, with a focus on the structuring of values in modern China. This course would be very relevant to this role, as it provides a deep understanding of the intellectual and cultural changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Religious Studies Professor
A **Religious Studies Professor** researches and teaches about religion, including its history, beliefs, and practices. This course would be very relevant to this role, as it provides a deep understanding of the role of religion in modern Chinese society.
Cultural Anthropologist
A **Cultural Anthropologist** studies the culture and behavior of different societies. This course would be very relevant to this role, as it provides a deep understanding of the cultural changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Economist
An **Economist** studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the economic changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Historian
A **Historian** studies the past and its impact on the present. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the historical changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Sociologist
A **Sociologist** studies the structure and function of society. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the social changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Political Scientist
A **Political Scientist** studies the structure and function of government and political systems. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the political changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Writer
A **Writer** creates written content for a variety of purposes, including fiction, nonfiction, and journalism. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the cultural and social changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Lawyer
A **Lawyer** advises clients on legal matters and represents them in court. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the legal changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Consultant
A **Consultant** provides advice and expertise to organizations and individuals. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the cultural, social, and economic changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Journalist
A **Journalist** gathers, analyzes, and reports on news and current events. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the social and political changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Policy Analyst
A **Policy Analyst** researches and analyzes public policy issues. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the political and social changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Museum curator
A **Museum Curator** plans and manages exhibitions and collections of historical or cultural artifacts. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the cultural changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Teacher
A **Teacher** instructs students in a variety of subjects. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the cultural and social changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.
Nonprofit Manager
A **Nonprofit Manager** plans and directs the activities of a nonprofit organization. This course may be useful for this role, as it provides an understanding of the social and economic changes that have shaped modern Chinese society.

Reading list

We've selected 11 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Structuring Values in Modern China.
Provides an in-depth look at the major religious traditions of China, including Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism, and popular religion. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the diversity of religious belief and practice in China.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of Chinese civilization from its origins to the present day. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the political, economic, social, and cultural development of China.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the state of religion in contemporary China. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the role of religion in Chinese society today.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the Cultural Revolution in China. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the political, economic, social, and cultural impact of this tumultuous period.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the economic development of China from the time of Mao Zedong to the present day. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the economic transformation of China in the modern era.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the history of modern China. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the political, economic, social, and cultural transformation of China in the modern era.
Provides a comprehensive biography of Mao Zedong. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the life and career of one of the most important figures in Chinese history.
Provides a comprehensive history of the Great Leap Forward. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding one of the most disastrous periods in Chinese history.
Provides a comprehensive history of the Cultural Revolution. It valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding one of the most tumultuous periods in Chinese history.

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