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Patrick J O'Malley, D.Sc, Michael W. Anderson, FRSC, and Jonathan Agger, MRSC

Chemical reactions underpin the production of pretty much everything in our modern world. But, what is the driving force behind reactions? Why do some reactions occur over geological time scales whilst others are so fast that we need femtosecond-pulsed lasers to study them? Ultimately, what is going on at the atomic level? Discover the answers to such fundamental questions and more on this course in introductory physical chemistry.

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Chemical reactions underpin the production of pretty much everything in our modern world. But, what is the driving force behind reactions? Why do some reactions occur over geological time scales whilst others are so fast that we need femtosecond-pulsed lasers to study them? Ultimately, what is going on at the atomic level? Discover the answers to such fundamental questions and more on this course in introductory physical chemistry.

The course covers the key concepts of three of the principal topics in first-year undergraduate physical chemistry: thermodynamics, kinetics and quantum mechanics. These three topics cover whether or not reactions occur, how fast they go and what is actually going on at the sub-atomic scale.

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What's inside

Syllabus

Thermodynamics I
This module explores thermodynamic definitions, the zeroth law of thermodynamics and temperature, the first law of thermodynamics and enthalpy, reversible expansion, and heat capacity.
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Thermodynamics II
This module explores the second law of thermodynamics and entropy, the second law of thermodynamics and spontaneity, the second law of thermodynamics and equilibrium, the third law of thermodynamics and absolute entropy, and Hess' Law.
Virtual Lab 1: Thermodynamics
This lab allows you to further explore thermodynamics.
Chemical Kinetics I
This module explores the rate of reaction, stoichiometry and order, zero order reactions, first order reactions, second order reactions, determination of reaction order, and effect of temperature on reaction rate.
Chemical Kinetics II
This module explores complex reactions, steady-state approximation, and catalysis.
Virtual Lab 2: Kinetics
This lab allows you to further explore kinetics.
Quantum Chemistry I
This module explores Planck's quantum of energy, particle nature of light, wave nature of matter, Heissenberg's uncertainty principle, the Schrödinger equation, free particle & the particle in a box, Born's interpretation of the wavefunction, and normalisation of the wavefunction.
Virtual Lab 3: Particle in a Box
This experiment involves the visible absorption spectra of dyes.
Quantum Chemistry II
This module explores hydrogen atoms, hydrogen atom quantum numbers, radial and angular solutions for hydrogenic atoms, and energy levels for hydrogenic atoms.
Virtual Lab 4: Hydrogen Emission Spectroscopy
This lab allows you to further explore quantum chemistry.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Covers key physical chemistry concepts relevant in various industries
Taught by esteemed physical chemistry experts
Provides virtual labs for hands-on thermodynamics and kinetics exploration
Includes interactive particle-in-a-box and hydrogen emission spectroscopy experiments
Covers both qualitative and quantitative aspects of quantum chemistry
Requires prior knowledge in physical chemistry

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Reviews summary

Clear explanations, difficult material

Learners say this course presents physical chemistry clearly. However, it's important to note some students found course material difficult and math-intensive. If you have a solid foundation in science and calculus, you may find its explanations clear. Otherwise, you may want to start with an easier course.
An excellent introduction to physical chemistry, especially if you're taking it in university.
"Excellent introduction to university physical chemistry."
"This is a great course for getting to grips with physical chemistry."
Explanations are clear, especially quantum chemistry.
"The explanations of concepts is very clear particulay the quantum chemistry bit."
Material is difficult but the explanations are clear.
"This is a very hard course for somebody without a good grasp in both science and math."
"interesting but also boring as hell."
Course is math intensive, even without any calculus foundation.
"Very math intensive without providing a foundation for the math or some of the terminology."
"This course covers the sort of thermodynamics and kinetics that I got in the second semester of general chemistry, where I was expecting a somewhat more in depth and rigorous treatment akin to an upper division course as physical chemistry would be in a US university."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Introduction to Physical Chemistry with these activities:
Review Atkins' Physical Chemistry
Help refresh your knowledge on fundamental concepts of Physical Chemistry by reading through Atkins' Physical Chemistry.
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  • Read through the chapters and make notes on key concepts.
  • Review the provided examples to understand their applications in real-world scenarios.
  • Complete the practice questions at the end of each chapter to test your understanding.
Explore video tutorials on Chemical Kinetics
Supplement your learning by watching video tutorials that provide clear explanations and visualizations of Chemical Kinetics concepts.
Browse courses on Chemical Kinetics
Show steps
  • Search for reputable online platforms or channels offering video tutorials on Chemical Kinetics.
  • Watch the tutorials and take notes on the key concepts and equations.
  • Pause the videos to reflect on the explanations and ask yourself questions to enhance your understanding.
Create a concept map
Develop a holistic understanding of the course content and enhance your critical thinking skills by creating a concept map.
Browse courses on Chemical Reactions
Show steps
  • Identify and list down the key concepts and terms covered in each module.
  • Establish the relationship between the concepts using lines and arrows.
  • Add examples and explanations to reinforce your understanding.
Five other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all eight activities
Host or join a study group
Engage with peers to exchange knowledge, clarify concepts, and support each other's learning throughout the course.
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  • Reach out to classmates or form a group with friends.
  • Establish regular meeting times and choose a platform for communication.
  • Take turns presenting concepts, solving problems, and leading discussions.
  • Actively listen to others' perspectives and ask questions to deepen your understanding.
Solve Thermodynamics practice problems
Regular practice will significantly improve your problem-solving skills and equip you to tackle exam questions confidently.
Browse courses on Thermodynamics
Show steps
  • Gather practice problems from textbooks, online resources, or past papers.
  • Solve the problems step-by-step, ensuring you understand the underlying principles.
  • Check your answers and identify areas where you need further improvement.
Work through Quantum Chemistry exercises
Engage in Quantum Chemistry exercises to solidify your grasp of wavefunctions, energy levels, and other fundamental concepts.
Browse courses on Quantum Chemistry
Show steps
  • Obtain practice exercises from textbooks or online sources.
  • Attempt to solve the exercises самостоятельно, referring to your notes and textbooks for support.
  • Verify your solutions and seek clarification on any concepts you struggle with.
Mentor a junior student
Share your knowledge and skills by mentoring a junior student, reinforcing your own understanding while guiding the next generation of learners.
Show steps
  • Volunteer to be a mentor through university programs or reach out to younger students in your field.
  • Establish regular meetings and provide guidance on coursework, study techniques, and career development.
  • Create a supportive and encouraging environment that fosters their growth and confidence.
Assist as a teaching assistant
Gain practical teaching experience by assisting in lower-level chemistry classes, reinforcing your own understanding of fundamental concepts.
Show steps
  • Inquire with your university or local schools about volunteer teaching opportunities.
  • Prepare lesson plans and assist the instructor in delivering the material.
  • Provide guidance and support to students, answering their questions and fostering their learning.

Career center

Learners who complete Introduction to Physical Chemistry will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Research Scientist
A Research Scientist is responsible for conducting scientific research and developing new theories and technologies. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful in providing you with the foundational knowledge necessary to succeed in this role. The course covers the key concepts of thermodynamics, kinetics, and quantum mechanics, which are all essential for understanding the behavior of matter and energy.
Product Manager
Product Managers are responsible for the development and marketing of products. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the development of new products.
Materials Scientist
Materials Scientists research and develop new materials, such as metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the development of new materials.
Chemical Engineer
Chemical Engineers design and operate chemical plants and processes, ensuring that they are efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in developing a strong foundation in the principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the design and operation of chemical processes.
Quality Assurance Manager
Quality Assurance Managers ensure that products and services meet quality standards. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the development of quality control processes.
Technical Writer
Technical Writers create technical documentation, such as user manuals, technical reports, and white papers. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in developing a strong foundation in the principles of chemistry and how they can be communicated to a technical audience.
Environmental Scientist
Environmental Scientists study the environment and develop solutions to environmental problems. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the study of the environment.
Science Writer
Science Writers communicate complex scientific information to the public. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in developing a strong foundation in the principles of chemistry and how they can be communicated to the public.
Patent Attorney
Patent Attorneys help clients obtain patents for their inventions. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the development of new inventions.
Forensic Scientist
Forensic Scientists analyze evidence from crime scenes to help solve crimes. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the analysis of evidence.
Science Teacher
Science Teachers teach science at the elementary, secondary, or post-secondary level. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in developing a strong foundation in the principles of chemistry and how they can be taught to students.
Biochemist
Biochemists study the chemical processes that occur in living organisms. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the study of living organisms.
Analytical Chemist
Analytical Chemists study the composition and structure of materials and develop analytical methods to solve problems in various fields. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the analysis of materials.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts analyze business processes and develop solutions to improve efficiency and productivity. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in developing a strong foundation in the principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the analysis of business processes.
Pharmaceutical Chemist
Pharmaceutical Chemists research, develop, and test new drugs and medicines. This course in introductory physical chemistry may be useful for you in understanding the fundamental principles of chemistry and how they can be applied to the development of new drugs and medicines.

Reading list

We've selected 33 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Introduction to Physical Chemistry.
Classic textbook on chemical thermodynamics. It provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, from the basics to advanced topics. It valuable reference for students and researchers in chemistry, physics, and engineering.
Leading textbook on physical chemistry. It provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, from the basics to advanced topics. It valuable reference for students and researchers in chemistry, physics, and engineering.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of molecular quantum mechanics, covering topics such as the Schrödinger equation, the hydrogen atom, and molecular spectroscopy.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of quantum chemistry and spectroscopy, covering topics such as the Schrödinger equation, the hydrogen atom, and molecular spectroscopy.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of quantum chemistry, covering topics such as the Schrödinger equation, the hydrogen atom, and molecular spectroscopy.
This textbook provides a modern and interdisciplinary approach to thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and kinetics. It is well-suited for students with a strong background in mathematics and physics.
This textbook provides a comprehensive and rigorous introduction to statistical mechanics. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in the field.
This textbook provides a clear and concise introduction to thermodynamics, statistical thermodynamics, and kinetics. It good choice for students who are new to these topics or who want to review them.
This textbook provides a clear and concise introduction to physical chemistry for students in the life sciences. It covers topics such as thermodynamics, kinetics, and quantum mechanics, with a focus on their applications to biological systems.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of chemical kinetics, covering topics such as the rates of reactions, the mechanisms of reactions, and the properties of transition states.
This textbook provides a clear and accessible introduction to quantum mechanics for chemists. It is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in the field.
This textbook provides a practical and applied approach to chemical kinetics and process dynamics. It is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in the field.
Provides a detailed treatment of chemical kinetics and reaction mechanisms, with a particular focus on the application of these concepts to real-world problems.
This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of chemical kinetics and reaction dynamics, covering topics such as the rates of reactions, the mechanisms of reactions, and the properties of transition states.
Provides a comprehensive overview of inorganic chemistry, including coverage of thermodynamics, kinetics, and quantum mechanics. It valuable resource for students who want to learn more about the chemistry of inorganic compounds.
Textbook on quantum mechanics for chemists. It provides a clear and concise overview of the subject, with a focus on the applications of quantum mechanics to chemistry. It valuable reference for students and researchers in chemistry.
This textbook focuses on the application of physical chemistry to biological systems. It provides a clear and accessible introduction to the fundamental principles of physical chemistry in a biological context.
Widely respected textbook for introductory organic chemistry. It covers the key concepts of organic chemistry in a clear and accessible way, with a focus on applications to real-world problems.
Popular textbook for introductory biochemistry. It covers the key concepts of biochemistry in a clear and accessible way, with a focus on applications to human health.
Classic textbook on molecular biology. It provides a comprehensive overview of the field, with a focus on the molecular basis of cell function.
Textbook on thermodynamics. It provides a modern and up-to-date overview of the subject, with a focus on the latest developments. It valuable reference for students and researchers in chemistry, physics, and engineering.
Textbook on chemical kinetics. It provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, with a focus on the latest developments. It valuable reference for students and researchers in chemistry, physics, and engineering.
Popular textbook for introductory linear algebra. It provides a comprehensive overview of the field, with a focus on applications to real-world problems.
Popular textbook for introductory calculus. It provides a comprehensive overview of the field, with a focus on applications to real-world problems.
Textbook on chemical kinetics and reaction dynamics. It provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, with a focus on the latest developments. It valuable reference for students and researchers in chemistry, physics, and engineering.
Textbook on thermodynamics for natural systems. It provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, with a focus on the applications of thermodynamics to geochemistry and environmental science. It valuable reference for students and researchers in these fields.
Provides a comprehensive overview of statistical mechanics, with a focus on modern applications to areas such as soft matter and biological systems.
Provides a gentle introduction to quantum field theory, with a focus on making the subject accessible to a wider audience.
Provides a rigorous and comprehensive treatment of quantum mechanics, with a focus on modern applications to areas such as particle physics and quantum computing.

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