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许 肖潇

电影语言的一切形式在艺术上都有其正当的理由。正如微电影创作这座冰山,水面上的“拍摄”这一动作,仅仅是冰山的一角,而水面下的“拍什么”、“怎么拍”这些隐藏的不为大多数人知的部分,才是拍摄的真正内涵所在。

也就是说,镜头、场面调度、叙事线索、段落的起承转合、画面的内在隐喻……都应该是在拍摄之前经过深思熟虑的。本门课程将让学习者从实例与操作中了解到如何站在剪辑师的角度,在拍摄前就知道应该怎样安排摄影机的运动?怎样处理两个或更多演员的对话场景?当有几条情节线索相互穿插时怎样合理安排拍摄?……真正一睹拍微电影这座冰山的真容。

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What's inside

Syllabus

绪论&片场职能分工:为你的影片组建精干的团队
导演是一部电影的免疫系统:一方面为其他各个职能人员提供发挥才能的机会,另一方面他决定接纳什么、排除什么,从而保护一种共同的构想……心心相印的剧组成员、享受电影制作的过程,才能成就一部独具匠心的微电影。
文本解读:你首先是一名观众
将剧本拆解到单独的场景来回味,找出隐藏在背后的目的。这可以构成独具立场的导演思维,一个镜头即可意味无穷。
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视觉呈现:没人会冲着华丽的摄影去看一部电影
任何一场戏都不止一种拍法。伟大的导演手法会通往无数可能性。 从叙事的角度切入拍摄的每个环节。让摄影、灯光、道具、布景、造型等视觉元素都参与叙事、揭示角色。
表演功课:别让蹩脚的表演毁了你的影片
只有不能理解情境的时候,我们才不得不去表演,不得不去伪造,相信我,观众立马就能感觉到。所以,你必须确定你的角色是真的在吃、在睡、穿衣、走路……
啥也不多说,开始拍吧!
本作业主要考察对于文本解读、视觉呈现、表演的理解与把握,主要在理解层面。因此,画面的质感不作要求。请你用现有的有限资源进行拍摄。

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Provides a solid groundwork for micro-filmmaking
In-depth examination of micro-filmmaking
Reviews fundamentals of micro-filmmaking, enabling learners to grasp the nuances of the art form
A comprehensive guide to micro-filmmaking, covering all essential aspects of the filmmaking process
Provides a practical approach to micro-filmmaking, arming learners with hands-on skills
Taught by experienced instructors who share their expertise and insights in micro-filmmaking

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Reviews summary

Great course

This course is a great way to learn about filmmaking from a剪辑师's perspective. The instructor is knowledgeable and engaging, and the course materials are well-organized and easy to follow. I would highly recommend this course to anyone interested in learning more about filmmaking.

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 拍摄:像剪辑师一样拍摄 with these activities:
Review Film Theory Concepts
Strengthens your understanding of the theoretical foundations of filmmaking, enhancing your ability to critically engage with films.
Browse courses on Film Theory
Show steps
  • Read articles on film theory.
  • Watch films and analyze them using film theory concepts.
  • Discuss film theory with others.
Review the Basics of Filmmaking
Refreshes your knowledge of the basic principles and techniques of filmmaking, providing a solid foundation for the course.
Show steps
  • Read a book or article on the history of filmmaking.
  • Watch a few classic films and analyze their techniques.
  • Attend a film workshop or class.
Read 'Film Art: An Introduction' by David Bordwell and Kristin Thompson
Provides a comprehensive overview of film theory and analysis, enhancing your understanding of the course material.
View Film Art on Amazon
Show steps
  • Read one chapter per week.
  • Take notes on key concepts and examples.
  • Discuss the book with a friend or classmate.
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Watch Tutorials on Camera Techniques
Develops your practical skills in camera handling, fostering a deeper understanding of cinematography.
Browse courses on Camera Techniques
Show steps
  • Find tutorials on websites like YouTube or Udemy.
  • Watch the tutorials and take notes.
  • Practice the techniques you learn.
Join a Film Discussion Group
Engages you in critical discussions with peers, fostering a deeper understanding of film techniques and storytelling.
Browse courses on Film Analysis
Show steps
  • Find a discussion group online or in your community.
  • Attend the discussions regularly.
  • Participate in the discussions.
Create a Short Film Script
Applies your knowledge of filmmaking principles by creating a written plan for a short film, refining your storytelling abilities.
Browse courses on Screenwriting
Show steps
  • Brainstorm a story idea.
  • Develop the characters.
  • Write the script.
  • Get feedback from others.
Volunteer at a Film Festival
Provides practical experience in the film industry, exposing you to diverse perspectives and expanding your professional network.
Show steps
  • Find a film festival in your area.
  • Contact the festival organizers.
  • Volunteer your time at the festival.

Career center

Learners who complete 拍摄:像剪辑师一样拍摄 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Cinematographer
Cinematographers oversee the visual aspects of a film or television production, including camera work, lighting, and composition. This course emphasizes the importance of visual storytelling and the role of the cinematographer in conveying the director's vision. It provides insights into camera techniques, lighting principles, and color grading.
Film Director
Film Directors oversee the artistic vision and storytelling of a film or television production. This course teaches the importance of visual storytelling, which is essential for Film Directors to communicate their vision and create compelling content. It provides valuable insights into how to use cinematography, editing, and other filmmaking techniques to convey emotions, themes, and narratives.
Film Editor
Film Editors are responsible for shaping the narrative and visual flow of a film through editing. This course provides a foundation in the principles of editing, including scene selection, shot sequencing, and pacing. It can help aspiring Film Editors develop the skills to assemble and craft a cohesive and impactful film.
Screenwriter
Screenwriters write the scripts for films, television shows, and other visual media. This course emphasizes understanding the structure and elements of a screenplay. It can help Screenwriters develop the skills to create engaging and cohesive scripts, including character development, dialogue, and plot structure.
Costume Designer
Costume Designers create the costumes for characters in film, television, and theater productions. This course emphasizes the importance of visual storytelling and the role of costume design in conveying character personalities and historical context. It provides insights into costume research, concept development, and collaboration with other crew members.
Production Designer
Production Designers are responsible for creating the visual environment of a film or television production, including sets, props, and costumes. This course covers the principles of production design, including visual storytelling, concept development, and collaboration with other crew members. It can help aspiring Production Designers develop the skills to create immersive and believable visual worlds.
Art Director
Art Directors oversee the visual style and overall aesthetic of a film or television production. This course covers the principles of art direction, including visual storytelling, collaboration with other crew members, and budgeting. It can help aspiring Art Directors develop the skills to create cohesive and visually striking visual environments.
Lighting Designer
Lighting Designers create the lighting for film, television, and theater productions. This course emphasizes the importance of visual storytelling and the role of lighting design in conveying atmosphere and emotion. It provides insights into lighting techniques, color theory, and collaboration with other crew members.
Sound Designer
Sound Designers create the sound effects and atmospheres for film, television, and theater productions. This course emphasizes the importance of visual storytelling and the role of sound design in conveying emotions and creating immersive experiences. It provides insights into sound recording, editing, and mixing.
Set Designer
Set Designers create the physical environments for film, television, and theater productions. This course emphasizes the importance of visual storytelling and the role of set design in conveying atmosphere and mood. It provides insights into set construction, concept development, and collaboration with other crew members.
Visual Effects Artist
Visual Effects Artists create and manipulate digital visual effects for film, television, and video games. This course may provide insights into the principles of visual effects, including computer graphics, compositing, and animation. It can help aspiring Visual Effects Artists develop the skills to create realistic and visually stunning effects.
Animator
Animators create moving images for film, television, and video games. This course may provide insights into the principles of animation, including character design, storyboarding, and computer animation. It can help aspiring Animators develop the skills to create engaging and visually appealing animations.
Game Designer
Game Designers create and design video games. This course may provide insights into the principles of game design, including gameplay mechanics, level design, and storytelling. It can help aspiring Game Designers develop the skills to create engaging and fun games.
Multimedia Artist
Multimedia Artists create and combine various forms of media, including images, sound, and video, to create interactive and immersive experiences. This course may provide insights into the principles of multimedia art, including digital storytelling, interactive design, and programming. It can help aspiring Multimedia Artists develop the skills to create engaging and innovative multimedia artworks.
Motion Graphics Designer
Motion Graphics Designers create animated visual content for film, television, and digital media. This course may provide insights into the principles of motion graphics design, including animation, typography, and visual effects. It can help aspiring Motion Graphics Designers develop the skills to create visually appealing and effective motion graphics.

Reading list

We've selected ten books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 拍摄:像剪辑师一样拍摄.
In this work, Walter Murch, the legendary film editor and sound designer, offers insights into the art, philosophy, and craft of editing.
Valuable resource for filmmakers looking to create a rich and visually appealing visual environment.
Source of inspiration for photographers and anyone interested in capturing captivating and evocative photographs.
本书是表演艺术领域的经典著作,系统地阐述了斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系,为演员提供了科学的表演方法。
本书是一部影视剧本写作方面的经典著作,系统地介绍了剧本结构、人物塑造、对话技巧等方面,为学习者提供了丰富的理论知识和实践经验。
本书是一部电影导演方面的经典著作,从导演的职责、导演的手法等方面入手,为导演提供了宝贵的经验。
本书是一部电影美术设计方面的入门教材,从美术设计的原理、色彩心理学等方面入手,为学习者提供了丰富的理论知识和实践经验。
本书是一部关于电影美学的经典著作,从电影的本质、电影的语言等方面入手,为学习者提供了深刻的见解。

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