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许 肖潇, 梁永安, and 龚金平

电影编剧不同于文学创作,它意味着要以影像化、动作化的方式赋予故事生命,在这个意义上,编剧不仅是导演,而且还是那个灵动的新世界的创造者。这个世界中的每一个人物命运,每一个起承转合,都表达着创作者对于人性的判断和立场。本课程将通过丰富的案例和针对性的练习,阐述电影编剧的基本步骤、基础知识和内在规律。

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What's inside

Syllabus

编剧之课程导论与主题
微电影编剧能照搬文学创作的方法吗?微电影编剧的思维方式有什么特点?这些问题应该在编剧之初就完成观念上的转变与调整。主题为什么应该成为微电影编剧的起点?主题的概括和表述有怎样的要求?主题确立之后如何对编剧过程产生决定性的指导和引导作用?这是本章要解决的问题。
编剧之人物
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人物克服障碍追求动机的过程是一部影片的情节核心。因此,微电影编剧应该让人物行动起来,并让这种行动有方向,有目标,并在行动的终点让观众看到剧本的意义呈现。
编剧之情节、思想包装与思维过程
情节并不会像生活流程一样自然展开。相反,情节的展开方式折射了编剧的思维方式和对世界、人生、人性的立场。因此,情节的设置不仅有节奏的要求,还要肩负起塑造人物、表达主题的作用。而主题也许可以用简单的一句话来概括,但主题的丰富性和复杂性,甚至哲理性,主题和时代人心的关系仍然是剧本应该追求的目标。编剧应该有一个逐步深入、有条不紊的思维过程。这个过程并非机械固化的,但它可以保证我们在正确的道路上不断前行,而不至于在歧路上浪费生命。
编剧之改编及电影编剧分析举例
由于在实践中,我们会涉及到从文学作品到微电影的改编,我们也介绍了一些改编中需要特别注意的知识。最后,我们选择了两部微电影,来分析其主题表达、人物塑造和情节安排。在这个过程中,我们可以检验此前的知识内容,也可以训练一种整体性的电影分析方法,从而为自己的创作提供更多的借鉴与教益。

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Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Investigates the nuances of micro-movie screenplay writing and the art of creating a captivating new world through visual and dynamic means
Provides a systematic approach to screenplay writing by emphasizing the importance of theme as the foundation and driving force behind the creative process
Focuses on character development as a crucial element in driving the plot and creating meaningful connections with the audience
Guides learners through the essential stages of screenwriting, including plot development, characterization, and theme exploration
Emphasizes the significance of understanding the relationship between narrative and human nature, allowing learners to craft screenplays that resonate deeply with audiences
Taught by industry experts with extensive experience in micro-movie screenwriting, ensuring learners access to cutting-edge insights and practical techniques

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Reviews summary

Well-received screenwriting guide

This course provides a strong foundation in screenwriting, covering topics such as story development, character creation, and plot structure. Students appreciate the clear and concise explanations, engaging examples, and thought-provoking exercises.

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in 编剧:像导演一样编剧 with these activities:
Read "The Screenwriter's Bible" by David Trottier
This book will provide you with a comprehensive overview of the screenwriting process.
Show steps
  • Read through the book
  • Take notes on key concepts
Review course syllabus and materials
Reviewing these materials will help you get the lay of the land and understand what you're getting yourself into.
Show steps
  • Read over the course syllabus
  • Go through the required textbooks
  • Review any other provided materials
Watch tutorials on micro-movie editing
Watching tutorials on micro-movie editing will help you learn how to use video editing software.
Browse courses on Filmmaking
Show steps
  • Find tutorials on micro-movie editing
  • Watch the tutorials
  • Practice using video editing software
Four other activities
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all seven activities
Practice writing micro-movie scripts
Writing micro-movie scripts will help you apply the concepts you learn in class and improve your storytelling skills.
Browse courses on Scriptwriting
Show steps
  • Think of a story idea
  • Develop your characters
  • Write a first draft
  • Revise and edit your script
  • Share your script with others for feedback
Create a storyboard for a micro-movie
Creating a storyboard will help you visualize your script and plan out your shots.
Browse courses on Storyboarding
Show steps
  • Draw a series of sketches
  • Annotate your sketches with camera angles and descriptions
  • Consider the pacing of your story
Join a study group or discussion forum
Joining a study group or discussion forum will allow you to connect with other students and get help with your work.
Show steps
  • Find a study group or discussion forum
  • Introduce yourself
  • Participate in discussions
Write and direct a short film
Writing and directing a short film will allow you to apply all of the concepts you learn in class and create a finished product.
Browse courses on Filmmaking
Show steps
  • Write a script
  • Create a storyboard
  • Shoot your film
  • Edit your film

Career center

Learners who complete 编剧:像导演一样编剧 will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Screenwriter
As a Screenwriter, you develop and write scripts for film, television, and other media. This course provides a solid foundation in screenwriting, covering the basics of story structure, character development, and dialogue. You will learn how to write for different genres and formats and how to collaborate with producers, directors, and other writers. With its emphasis on the craft of storytelling and the importance of character, this course is ideal for anyone aspiring to become a successful screenwriter.
Film Director
As a Film Director, you are involved in every aspect of the filmmaking process, working closely with actors, writers, crew, and producers to bring a film or television show to life. This course will give you the essential knowledge and skills needed to direct film, from storyboarding and shot composition to working with actors and managing a production budget. With its focus on the creative process and collaborative nature of filmmaking, this course is an excellent choice for anyone interested in pursuing a career in film and television directing.
Development Executive
As a Development Executive, you evaluate and develop film and television projects for production. This course will give you the insights and skills needed to assess scripts, identify promising projects, and work with writers and producers to bring them to life. You will learn about the development process, financing strategies, and the latest trends in the film and television industry. With its focus on critical thinking, industry knowledge, and creative collaboration, this course is excellent for anyone interested in a career in film and television development.
Script Analyst
As a Script Analyst, you read and evaluate scripts for film, television, and other media. This course will provide you with the tools and techniques needed to analyze scripts, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and make recommendations on their development. You will learn about different script formats, genres, and storytelling techniques. With its emphasis on critical thinking, analytical skills, and an understanding of screenwriting, this course is ideal for anyone interested in a career as a script analyst or in any role involving script evaluation.
Film Producer
As a Film Producer, you oversee all aspects of a film's production, from development and financing to post-production and distribution. This course offers comprehensive training in film production, covering budgeting, scheduling, legal issues, and marketing. You will learn how to manage a film crew and work with creative teams to ensure a project's success. With its emphasis on the business and logistical aspects of filmmaking, this course is a valuable asset for anyone interested in a career in film production.
Film Critic
As a Film Critic, you provide critical analysis and commentary on films and filmmaking. This course will give you a deep understanding of film theory, history, and criticism. You will learn how to analyze films from technical, aesthetic, and cultural perspectives and communicate your insights to a wide audience. With its focus on analytical thinking, communication skills, and a deep understanding of cinema, this course is ideal for anyone interested in a career as a film critic or in any role involving film analysis.
Story Analyst
As a Story Analyst, you evaluate and analyze story ideas and scripts for film, television, and other media. This course will provide you with the tools and techniques needed to assess stories, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and make recommendations on their development. You will learn about different story structures, genres, and storytelling techniques. With its emphasis on critical thinking, analytical skills, and an understanding of storytelling, this course may be useful for anyone interested in a career as a story analyst or in any role involving story evaluation.
Screenwriter's Assistant
As a Screenwriter's Assistant, you provide support to screenwriters in developing and writing scripts. This course will provide you with the practical skills and knowledge needed to assist screenwriters. You will learn about scriptwriting software, story development, and industry practices. With its emphasis on screenwriting fundamentals, collaboration, and practical experience, this course may be beneficial for anyone interested in a career as a screenwriter's assistant or in any role involving screenwriting support.
Journalist
As a Journalist, you research, write, and report on news and current events. This course will provide you with the essential knowledge and skills needed to work as a journalist. You will learn about newsgathering, reporting techniques, and writing for different media. With its emphasis on storytelling techniques, creativity, and a deep understanding of current events, this course may be helpful for anyone interested in a career as a journalist.
Media Critic
As a Media Critic, you analyze and critique media content, including film, television, and journalism. This course will provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to work as a media critic. You will learn about different media theories, critical analysis techniques, and writing for different audiences. With its emphasis on storytelling techniques, creativity, and a deep understanding of the media landscape, this course may be helpful for anyone interested in a career as a media critic.
Film Editor
As a Film Editor, you assemble and edit film footage to create a cohesive and engaging story. This course will provide you with the technical skills and creative principles needed to edit film. You will learn how to use editing software, work with different types of footage, and collaborate with directors and producers to achieve the desired results. With its emphasis on technical proficiency, storytelling techniques, and teamwork, this course is beneficial for anyone interested in a career as a film editor or in any role involving film editing.
English Professor
As an English Professor, you teach courses in English literature, writing, and language. This course will provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to teach English. You will learn about different teaching methods, curriculum development, and assessment techniques. With its emphasis on storytelling techniques, creativity, and a deep understanding of the English language, this course may be helpful for anyone interested in a career as an English professor.
TV Writer
As a TV Writer, you develop and write scripts for television shows. This course will provide you with the essential knowledge and skills needed to write for television. You will learn about different television formats, story structure, and character development. With its emphasis on storytelling techniques, creativity, and an understanding of the television industry, this course may be helpful for anyone interested in a career as a TV writer.
Fiction Writer
As a Fiction Writer, you create and develop fictional stories, either in novel or short story form. This course will provide you with the foundation and skills needed to write engaging and compelling fiction. You will learn about story structure, character development, and worldbuilding. With its emphasis on storytelling techniques, creativity, and a deep understanding of human nature, this course may be useful for anyone interested in a career as a fiction writer.
Creative Writing Professor
As a Creative Writing Professor, you teach courses in creative writing, including fiction, poetry, and screenwriting. This course will provide you with the knowledge and skills needed to teach creative writing. You will learn about different teaching methods, curriculum development, and assessment techniques. With its emphasis on storytelling techniques, creativity, and a deep understanding of the writing process, this course may be helpful for anyone interested in a career as a creative writing professor.

Reading list

We've selected 14 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in 编剧:像导演一样编剧.
本书是电影编剧的基础教材,系统地阐述了电影编剧的基本概念、原理和技巧。
全面论述电影故事的结构、人物、主题和风格等要素,有助于提升编剧思维和创作技巧。
约翰·约克的编剧指南,将故事结构分解成五幕结构,提供了一种清晰易懂的框架。
布莱克·斯奈德的畅销书,提供了一套实用的编剧方法,帮助编剧打造引人入胜的故事。
罗德·朱德金斯探讨了创造性思维的本质和技巧,有助于编剧培养创意和解决问题的能力。
迈克尔·豪格的实用指南,帮助编剧了解电影行业的需求,写出具有商业潜力的剧本。
特维拉·萨普的创造力指南,提供了一套实际的技巧和策略,帮助编剧培养持续的创造力。
约瑟夫·坎贝尔的神话学著作,分析了英雄之旅的普遍模式,有助于编剧塑造具有共鸣的人物和故事。
库尔特·斯奎尔的著作,探讨了角色开发和叙事在游戏中的作用,有助于编剧了解游戏叙事的独特需求。
安德烈·塔可夫斯基的电影理论著作,探讨了电影的本质、形式和美学,有助于编剧拓展对电影的认识。
托马斯·莱奇的学术著作,探讨了文学作品改编成电影的理论和实践问题。

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