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Dr. Jim Lowe, DVM, MS, Dip ABVP (Food Animal) and Dr. Brian Aldridge, BVSc, MS, PhD, Dip ACVIM (Large Animal), MRCVS

Respiratory disease continues to be one of the greatest sources of loss, and hence lack of sustainability, to livestock production systems around the world. In this course, we will explore the factors that contribute to respiratory disease in livestock systems and practical tools to limit its impact on food system sustainability. We will review the basics of respiratory physiology, immunology, and pathology along with how the commensal, symbiotic and pathogenic microorganisms interact in food production ecosystems to prevent or promote respiratory disease.

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Course Orientation
You will become familiar with the course, your classmates, and our learning environment. The orientation will also help you obtain the technical skills required for the course.
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Career center

Learners who complete Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Animal Health Veterinarian
An Animal Health Veterinarian provides comprehensive medical care to livestock, focusing on preventing, diagnosing, and treating diseases that impact animal welfare and productivity. This role is highly correlated with the course "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" as it directly addresses crucial aspects of veterinary practice. The course’s exploration of respiratory physiology, immunology, pathology, and pathogen interactions provides a robust foundation for understanding livestock health challenges. Furthermore, the detailed study of therapeutic management, including antimicrobial selection and pharmacokinetic principles, is directly applicable to an Animal Health Veterinarian's daily work. Learners will acquire practical tools to limit disease impact and enhance food system sustainability, which is vital for success in this demanding field. An advanced degree, typically a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, is usually required for this position.
Animal Health Research Scientist
An Animal Health Research Scientist designs and conducts studies to advance understanding of animal diseases, develop new diagnostic tools, or improve treatments. This role is strongly correlated with the "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course. The curriculum provides a deep dive into respiratory physiology, immunology, and pathology, which are fundamental to scientific inquiry in animal health. By exploring pathogen interactions, disease complexes, and diagnostic assays, the course offers critical insights for designing effective research protocols. Additionally, understanding therapeutic management, including pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic principles, is invaluable for developing and testing new interventions. This comprehensive foundation helps build the analytical and scientific thought processes essential for an Animal Health Research Scientist. A Master's or PhD degree is typically required for this research-intensive career.
Veterinary Pathologist
A Veterinary Pathologist specializes in diagnosing diseases by examining tissues and bodily fluids, often working in laboratories to identify the causes and progression of illnesses in animals. This critical role benefits immensely from the insights offered in the "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course. The course provides a foundational understanding of respiratory physiology, immunology, and pathology, which are essential for a Veterinary Pathologist to accurately interpret diagnostic samples. It also delves into how pathogens cause disease, cell tropisms, and the specific tools for understanding what pathogens are present, including diagnostic assays and sample collection techniques. This specialized knowledge is indispensable for precise disease identification and contributes significantly to sustainable livestock health management. An advanced degree, typically a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine followed by specialized training or a PhD, is often required.
Animal Health Pharmaceutical Researcher
An Animal Health Pharmaceutical Researcher is dedicated to discovering, developing, and testing new medications and vaccines to combat diseases in livestock and companion animals. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course provides a highly pertinent foundation for this specialized career. The course delves deeply into therapeutic management of infectious respiratory disease, with a strong focus on antimicrobial selection informed by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic principles. Understanding how host immune status and tissue pathology influence treatment outcomes, alongside considering management strategies to support host defenses, is crucial for developing effective pharmaceuticals. This detailed exploration of disease mechanisms and treatment modalities will help build the scientific expertise essential for an Animal Health Pharmaceutical Researcher. A Master's or PhD degree is often required for this research-intensive field.
Diagnostic Laboratory Scientist Animal Health
A Diagnostic Laboratory Scientist Animal Health performs tests on animal samples to identify diseases, pathogens, and other health indicators, providing essential information for veterinarians and public health officials. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course offers core knowledge for this precise and vital role. The course details how to understand what pathogens are present, covers diagnostic assays, and explains effective sample collection techniques. Furthermore, the review of respiratory physiology, immunology, and pathology provides the scientific context necessary for interpreting test results accurately. Understanding how microorganisms interact in food production ecosystems to prevent or promote respiratory disease is directly applicable to developing and refining diagnostic strategies. This course will help build the practical and theoretical knowledge required for a successful Diagnostic Laboratory Scientist Animal Health. A Master's degree is often preferred for this position.
Livestock Production Manager
A Livestock Production Manager oversees the daily operations of a farm or facility, focusing on animal health, welfare, productivity, and the economic viability of livestock enterprises. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course offers highly relevant knowledge for this position. This course directly addresses how respiratory disease is a major source of loss and a challenge to sustainability in livestock systems. Learning about factors contributing to respiratory disease, practical tools to limit its impact, and management strategies to support host defenses and promote recovery will equip a Livestock Production Manager to implement effective health protocols. Understanding both individual and population-level disease contexts helps ensure efficient and sustainable animal-source food production, which is a core responsibility of this role. While not always strictly required, a Master's degree in animal science or a related field can be very beneficial.
Epidemiologist Animal Health
An Epidemiologist Animal Health investigates the patterns, causes, and effects of diseases in animal populations, playing a crucial role in disease prevention and control strategies. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course offers highly pertinent knowledge for this analytical role. The course explores the factors that contribute to respiratory disease in livestock systems and discusses how to limit its impact, which are core epidemiological questions. Furthermore, understanding therapeutic management within "population-level contexts" is directly applicable to designing disease surveillance programs and intervention strategies. The study of how pathogens interact to create disease complexes provides a framework for understanding disease dynamics, which is essential for an Epidemiologist Animal Health to analyze outbreaks and inform public health decisions. A Master's or PhD degree is often required for this field.
Microbiologist Animal Health
A Microbiologist Animal Health studies microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, that affect animal health, focusing on their identification, characteristics, and disease mechanisms. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course offers highly relevant insights for a Microbiologist Animal Health. It explicitly explores how commensal, symbiotic, and pathogenic microorganisms interact in food production ecosystems to prevent or promote respiratory disease. The course delves into the pathogens involved in respiratory disease of livestock, how they cause disease, and what tools are available to understand their presence. This detailed examination of microbial ecology and pathogenesis provides a strong scientific foundation, directly applicable to identifying disease agents and developing control strategies in animal populations. A Master's or PhD degree is often required for this research-focused profession.
Public Health Veterinarian
A Public Health Veterinarian works at the intersection of animal, human, and environmental health, focusing on zoonotic diseases, food safety, and overall community well-being. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course is highly relevant to this profession, as it directly addresses concerns regarding food safety and a wide range of public health issues linked to animal-source food production. By comprehensively exploring animal disease in farmed livestock and its impact on the sustainability and security of food systems, the course provides critical context. Understanding how pathogens interact in food production ecosystems to prevent or promote disease, along with therapeutic management at population levels, is crucial for a Public Health Veterinarian dedicated to safeguarding both animal and human populations. An advanced degree, typically a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, often complemented by a Master of Public Health, is usually required.
Biosecurity Officer
A Biosecurity Officer develops and implements protocols to prevent the introduction and spread of diseases within agricultural facilities, laboratories, or borders. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course offers highly practical and foundational knowledge for this critical role. The course explores factors that contribute to respiratory disease in livestock systems and focuses on practical tools to limit its impact. By reviewing how microorganisms interact in food production ecosystems and discussing management strategies that support host defenses, the curriculum directly informs biosecurity practices. Understanding disease complexes and therapeutic management at population levels enables a Biosecurity Officer to design and enforce robust prevention and control measures, thereby protecting both animal welfare and economic sustainability in livestock operations.
Agricultural Consultant
An Agricultural Consultant advises farmers and agricultural businesses on optimizing production, improving sustainability, and managing challenges such as animal disease. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course is relevant for individuals aiming to become an Agricultural Consultant. This course directly addresses the sustainability and security concerns surrounding animal-source food production systems, providing knowledge on how animal disease impacts these areas. By exploring practical tools to limit the impact of respiratory disease and reviewing management strategies at both individual and population levels, the course equips learners with actionable advice. This understanding allows a consultant to guide clients toward more resilient and economically sound livestock practices, making a tangible difference in agricultural operations. While not strictly required, a Master's degree in a relevant agricultural field can be very beneficial.
Food Safety Specialist
A Food Safety Specialist works to ensure that food products meet safety standards, prevent contamination, and protect public health throughout the food supply chain. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course is relevant for those considering a career as a Food Safety Specialist. The course highlights "food safety" as a key concern related to animal disease in farmed livestock and discusses how microorganisms interact in food production ecosystems. Understanding the factors that contribute to respiratory disease in livestock systems and practical tools to limit its impact on food system sustainability provides a critical foundation. This perspective helps a Food Safety Specialist appreciate the origins of potential contaminants and implement preventative measures in animal-source food production. A Master's degree in food science, public health, or a related field is often preferred for this role.
Agricultural Extension Agent
An Agricultural Extension Agent educates farmers and the public about best practices in agriculture, including animal health, crop management, and sustainable farming techniques. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course is relevant for an Agricultural Extension Agent, as it addresses a significant challenge in livestock farming. By exploring factors that contribute to respiratory disease and practical tools to limit its impact, this course equips agents with actionable knowledge to share. Understanding management strategies to support host defenses and promote recovery in livestock allows them to guide producers toward healthier and more sustainable practices. This course will help build the expertise needed to effectively communicate and implement strategies for improving animal welfare and economic viability in farming communities. A Master's degree in animal science, agriculture, or a related field can be very beneficial.
Animal Health Policy Advisor
An Animal Health Policy Advisor develops and recommends policies related to animal disease prevention, control, and welfare, often working with government agencies or international organizations. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course may be helpful for individuals aspiring to be an Animal Health Policy Advisor. The course raises concerns regarding the sustainability and security of animal-source food production systems due to animal disease, providing a foundational understanding of the challenges policy aims to address. Practical tools to limit disease impact and management strategies at population levels offer insights into effective interventions. Understanding the economic importance of animal-source food production and public health issues provides the broader context necessary for shaping informed and impactful animal health policy. A Master's degree in public policy, veterinary public health, or a related field is often beneficial.
Animal Welfare Specialist
An Animal Welfare Specialist advocates for and improves the treatment and living conditions of animals, often working with farms, shelters, or research institutions. The "Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production" course may be useful for an Animal Welfare Specialist, as it directly addresses "animal welfare" as a key concern associated with animal disease in farmed livestock. Understanding the basics of respiratory physiology, immunology, and pathology, along with how disease impacts animals, provides a crucial scientific foundation for advocating for better animal health practices. While the course primarily focuses on disease control, the knowledge gained about the causes and effects of respiratory illnesses helps to inform strategies for reducing animal suffering and improving overall welfare. A Master's degree in animal science, ethics, or a related field can be beneficial for this role.

Reading list

We've selected 50 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Respiratory Disease Control and Sustainable Livestock Production.
The ninth edition of Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease is the go-to text for learning pathology. Written by a team of experienced pathologists, this book covers all aspects of pathology, from basic principles to clinical applications. It comprehensive and up-to-date resource that is essential for any student or practitioner of pathology.
Considered a gold standard in small animal internal medicine, this comprehensive textbook covers the diagnosis and treatment of a vast array of diseases in dogs and cats. It is an essential reference for students and practitioners, providing detailed information and clinical approaches to complex medical problems. The latest edition includes updated content and a problem-based approach.
This comprehensive textbook provides a detailed overview of the immune system, covering both basic principles and advanced concepts. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in immunology.
Foundational text for understanding the detailed anatomy of dogs, a key species in veterinary medicine. It is widely used in academic institutions and provides essential prerequisite knowledge for various clinical subjects. The detailed illustrations and comprehensive coverage make it a valuable reference tool throughout a veterinary career.
A definitive guide to small animal surgical procedures, ranging from basic techniques to advanced operations. is widely used as a textbook and reference for veterinary students and surgeons. It offers detailed, well-illustrated instructions crucial for mastering surgical skills.
A comprehensive and authoritative reference on veterinary anesthesia and pain management in a wide range of animal species. covers both the scientific principles and clinical applications of anesthetic and analgesic techniques. It crucial resource for safely managing pain and anesthesia in veterinary patients and is used in academic and clinical environments.
This gold-standard reference covers the principles of pharmacology and the therapeutic use of drugs in various veterinary species. It is essential for understanding how medications work and how to use them effectively and safely in clinical practice. The book critical resource for students and practicing veterinarians alike.
This textbook comprehensive guide to the principles and interpretation of diagnostic imaging techniques, including radiology, ultrasound, CT, and MRI, in dogs, cats, and horses. Diagnostic imaging is crucial for visualizing internal structures and pathologies, making this book an indispensable resource for diagnosis. It is widely used in academic and clinical settings.
This textbook offers comprehensive comparative anatomy across a multitude of domestic animal species, including dogs, cats, horses, and ruminants. It core textbook in many veterinary programs, providing essential anatomical knowledge required for understanding physiology, pathology, and surgery. The clinical cases integrated into the text help bridge the gap between theory and practice.
Presents a collection of the most substantive solutions to global warming, based on extensive research and analysis. It offers a hopeful and practical perspective on addressing climate change through existing technologies and practices. This book is highly valuable for understanding concrete actions and strategies for achieving sustainability and useful reference tool for students and professionals working on climate solutions.
A cornerstone text covering the fundamental principles of physiology in domestic animals. is crucial for building a strong understanding of how animal bodies function, which is essential for diagnosing and treating diseases. It is commonly used as a textbook in veterinary schools and serves as a vital reference.
This textbook cornerstone for understanding the mechanisms and lesions of diseases in domestic animals. It covers general pathology principles and the pathology of organ systems, providing the foundation for diagnosing diseases based on tissue changes. It fundamental text for veterinary students and pathologists.
Focused on the rapid diagnosis and management of critically ill and injured small animal patients. is essential for veterinarians and technicians working in emergency and critical care settings, providing protocols and guidelines for life-saving procedures. It highly practical reference for urgent situations.
Another valuable contribution from a leading author in food safety, this book integrates the scientific basis of food safety with the practical aspects of implementing standards and management systems. It strong resource for both academic study and professional application.
This classic textbook provides a thorough grounding in the principles of animal nutrition, including the chemistry of feedstuffs, nutrient digestion, metabolism, and requirements.
Food fraud growing contemporary issue with significant implications for both public health and the economy. explores the various aspects of food fraud, including its detection and prevention. It is highly relevant for understanding current challenges in food safety.
This textbook provides a detailed overview of cellular and molecular immunology, with a focus on the latest research findings. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in immunology.
Another comprehensive textbook that provides a clear and concise introduction to immunology. It is suitable for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as healthcare professionals.
This comprehensive textbook comprehensively covers all aspects of poultry science from genetics and nutrition to production and disease control.
This provocative book argues that the climate crisis is not just an environmental issue but a call to transform our economic and political systems. It provides a critical analysis of the relationship between capitalism and climate change. is essential for understanding contemporary debates about the systemic drivers of environmental problems and is highly relevant for advanced students and professionals.
A trusted resource for the interpretation of cytology and hematology samples in dogs and cats. is essential for diagnostic workup, helping to identify cellular changes indicative of disease. It valuable reference for clinical pathologists, practitioners, and students involved in sample analysis.
Considered the definitive resource on equine lameness, this book covers the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of lameness in horses. It is essential for equine practitioners and specialists, providing in-depth information on a common and complex issue in horses. The book includes extensive illustrations and practical guidance.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of veterinary microbiology and infectious diseases, covering topics such as bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections. It valuable resource for students and practitioners in the field of veterinary medicine.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the pathologic basis of veterinary disease, covering topics such as general pathology, systemic pathology, and organ system pathology. It valuable resource for students and practitioners in the field of veterinary medicine.
This textbook focuses on the diagnosis and management of diseases in large animals, including horses, cattle, sheep, and goats. It utilizes a problem-based approach and key resource for those interested in large animal practice or specialization. The book provides comprehensive coverage of clinical signs, diagnostic testing, and treatment strategies.
Provides a comprehensive overview of the field of veterinary internal medicine, covering topics such as cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and gastrointestinal disease. It valuable resource for students and practitioners in the field of veterinary medicine.
This quick-reference guide provides concise, practical information on common medical conditions in dogs and cats. Organized for rapid access, it is an excellent tool for busy practitioners and students in a clinical setting, offering differential diagnoses, diagnostic plans, and treatment recommendations.
Focuses on the practical application and compliance aspects of food safety management programs. It useful resource for professionals responsible for implementing and maintaining food safety systems, including those based on HACCP and other standards. It provides valuable insights into best practices in the industry.
This बुक presents a stark and urgent picture of the potential impacts of climate change if significant action is not taken. It synthesizes scientific research and explores the potential social, economic, and environmental consequences of a warming planet. is important for understanding the severity of the climate crisis and serves as a call to action, particularly relevant for contemporary discussions on climate impacts and adaptation.
Offers a comprehensive overview of sustainable development, covering its history, key concepts, and practical challenges. Written by a leading economist, it provides valuable insights into the economic dimensions of sustainability and the role of policy. It can serve as a core textbook for undergraduate and graduate programs, offering a solid foundation for understanding the multifaceted nature of sustainable development. It useful reference for exploring various aspects of the topic.
This comprehensive textbook delves into the microbial aspects of food safety, covering pathogens, spoilage organisms, and beneficial microbes. It is essential for a deep understanding of the biological hazards in food and is typically used in undergraduate and graduate food science and microbiology programs.
Challenges traditional economic models and proposes a new framework for economic thinking that integrates social and planetary boundaries. It is highly relevant for contemporary discussions on sustainable economic systems and offers a fresh perspective on achieving well-being within ecological limits. This book is valuable for deepening understanding of alternative economic approaches to sustainability and is often used as supplementary reading in relevant courses.
Similar to its small animal counterpart, this book offers rapid access to essential information on common medical conditions in large animals. It valuable quick reference for veterinarians working with horses, cattle, small ruminants, and pigs, aiding in timely diagnosis and treatment in the field or clinic.
Risk analysis fundamental concept in modern food safety management. explains the principles and application of risk assessment, risk management, and risk communication in the context of food safety. It is relevant for advanced students and professionals involved in food safety decision-making.
Offers a detailed look at the microorganisms that cause diseases in animals, covering bacteriology, mycology, and virology. It useful reference for diagnosing infectious diseases and understanding the pathogens involved. While the 2nd edition is not recent, the fundamental principles remain relevant.
This classic collection of autobiographical stories offers a heartwarming and humorous glimpse into the life of a country veterinarian in the mid-20th century. While not a technical textbook, it provides invaluable insight into the human-animal bond, the challenges and rewards of veterinary practice, and the history of the profession. It is highly recommended for aspiring veterinarians and anyone interested in the veterinary field.
Understanding systems thinking is crucial for comprehending the complex and interconnected nature of sustainability challenges. provides a clear and accessible introduction to the principles of systems thinking and how they can be applied to environmental and social issues. It is highly recommended as foundational reading to develop a holistic perspective on sustainability. It serves as a valuable tool for analyzing the root causes of unsustainable practices and designing effective interventions.
This concise textbook provides a basic overview of immunology, making it suitable for undergraduate students with little or no prior knowledge of the subject.
This Pulitzer Prize-winning book explores the ongoing extinction crisis and its causes, highlighting the profound impact of human activity on biodiversity. It provides a crucial understanding of the ecological consequences of unsustainable practices. is important for deepening understanding of the environmental challenges related to sustainability and is often recommended as essential reading on biodiversity loss.
Covers all aspects of goat production, including breeding, nutrition, health care, housing, and marketing. The author has extensive research experience in goat nutrition and physiology.
Provides a comprehensive overview of immunotherapy, covering both basic principles and advanced concepts. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in immunology and cancer biology.
This textbook is known for its focus on molecular and cellular physiology. It provides a detailed look at the mechanisms that underlie physiological processes, making it a valuable resource for students and researchers who want to gain a deeper understanding of the human body.
Introduces the principles and applications of epidemiology in veterinary medicine, focusing on disease patterns, determinants, and control in animal populations. Understanding epidemiology is vital for managing herd health, controlling outbreaks, and contributing to public health. It valuable resource for students and those involved in population health.
Provides a thorough understanding of the principles and practices of sanitation in food processing and food service environments. It practical guide for ensuring hygienic conditions and preventing contamination, suitable for students and professionals alike. It serves as a key reference for implementing prerequisite programs for HACCP.
Beyond technical systems, food safety relies heavily on human behavior and organizational culture. focuses on the importance of building a strong food safety culture within organizations, offering practical strategies for influencing behavior and improving food safety performance.
Written by key figures in the Paris Agreement negotiations, this book outlines two potential future scenarios based on our response to the climate crisis. It offers a hopeful yet realistic perspective on the actions needed to create a sustainable future. is relevant for understanding the global efforts to address climate change and provides insights into potential pathways forward.
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Auditing key component of food safety management. provides guidance on conducting effective food safety audits, essential for verifying the implementation and effectiveness of food safety programs. It specialized resource for professionals involved in internal or external audits.

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