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Stephen R. Lawrence

This course on the context of international business provides an overview of the environments in which international business has existed in the past and how it operates in the present. First, the theory and history of international trade and the place of business in global trade are summarized. Next, the parallel topic of globalization and its impact on international business is reviewed. Then, the varied political, economic, and ethical environments in which international business must operate are discussed. Finally, current international trade agreements and national trade laws and regulations are presented. Without understanding the context of international business, international managers and leaders will indeed find success difficult.

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Syllabus

International Trade
In this first module, we take a quick survey of the long history of global trade and then review reasons why international trade has grown so rapidly in recent decades. Next, we review the historical evolution of trade theory and review contemporary trade theories. We argue that International Business is the implementation of International, discuss the motives for engaging in international business, and present the methods that businesses employ to operate globally. Along the way we look at a huge ongoing effort to recreate an ancient trading route; we delve into history to investigate a failed theory of trade that has repercussions to this day; and will explore why one of the world’s largest companies has often failed with its global expansion efforts. So, fasten your seatbelts – we’re taking off!
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Globalization
A hallmark of recent decades has been the very rapid growth of international trade. This week we will define globalization, survey some of its successes, and will review its challenges and criticisms. We will conclude with a case study of an emerging technology that may well greatly accelerate the rapid pace of globalization!
International Political, Legal, and Economic Environments
This module examines the varied environments in which international businesses must operate and succeed. We first examine the underpinning of international political and legal systems. Next, we examine the underpinning of international political and legal systems. International managers must understand how these systems work and their implications for conducting international business. Finally, we tackle the challenging topics of international business ethics, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and corruption. These topics are challenging because there are no bright guidelines for defining right from wrong, good from bad, or honest from corrupt in international business. Nonetheless, international managers must frequently make difficult ethical and moral decisions, even without clear guide lines. It is imperative that managers understand these topics and their implications for conducting international operations. If managers do not understand the fundamental rules of a country in which they operate, they won’t be successful there!
International Trade Law
With this module we examine the many ways that nations build barriers to impede trade to protect their domestic industries and jobs. Then, ironically, we study the many foreign trade agreements and organizations that nations create to reduce and sometimes eliminate those same barriers. We then summarize various national trade laws, such as import and export restrictions imposed by individual countries. Next, we examine Free Trade Zones that countries establish to reduce trade barriers and promote cross-border transactions. Finally, we will focus on national intellectual property laws such as patents, copyrights, and trademarks which has become critically important as much international trade now includes an abundance of high-tech and entertainment products with valuable embedded IP.
Context of International Business

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Provides a comprehensive overview of the context of international business
Covers various topics, including international trade, globalization, and international political, legal, and economic environments
Examines the impact of globalization on international business
Instructors have expertise in the field of international business
May require prior knowledge in international business

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Reviews summary

Highly rated ib fundamentals course

Learners say that this International Business Context course is well received and is highly rated. The course is an engaging, great introduction to international business, according to students, and provides a nice overview of the field. One learner comments, "Gave me an inside on how the international trade works and how international relations are maintained." Students also appreciate the useful and practical information in this course.
Helpful Resources
"Very interesting a lot of useful information, well presented and discussed."
"It gave the introduction I needed for International Business."
Well-Structured Course
"Very well structured course....especially for those of use who don't have a background in business."
"Videos were short and to the point."
"Readings were well postured."
Knowledgeable and Engaging Instructor
"Very interesting course, the professor is very charismatic and great at what he does."
"The way in which the questions were projected to reflect the course's perspective on the topics was an effective way to comprehend the topics."
Top-notch Content
"Very useful information about international business context"
"Very well structured course....especially for those of use who don't have a background in business."
"In my opinion the course covers the complete spectrum of global commerce from a point of view that involved public and private scopes and the universe of organizations, rules and regulations. It is a complete course."
Occasional Subtitles Issues
"O conteúdo é bom, mas fica muito prejudicado pela má qualidade das legendas."
Challenging Quizzes
"It is a very good introductory course, however, I think quizzes could be more difficult."

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in International Business Context with these activities:
Review International Trade
Review the history, theories, and motives for engaging in international business to strengthen your foundation for the course.
Browse courses on International Trade
Show steps
  • Read the instructor-provided materials on the history and theories of international trade.
  • Review the case study on the Belt and Road Initiative.
  • Discuss the motives for engaging in international business with a classmate or colleague.
Read 'The World Is Flat' by Thomas L. Friedman
Gain insights into the forces driving globalization and its impact on international business by reading this thought-provoking book.
Show steps
  • Read the book and take notes on the key concepts.
  • Discuss the book's ideas with classmates or colleagues.
Attend Industry Conferences and Webinars
Expand your professional network and stay updated on industry trends by attending industry conferences and webinars related to international business.
Show steps
  • Identify relevant industry conferences and webinars.
  • Register and attend the events.
  • Network with other professionals.
Four other activities
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Show all seven activities
Calculate Tariffs and Trade Barriers
Practice calculating tariffs and analyzing the impact of trade barriers to improve your understanding of international trade policies.
Show steps
  • Solve practice problems on calculating tariffs and trade barriers.
  • Analyze a case study on the impact of tariffs on a specific industry.
Contribute to Open Trade Data Initiatives
Contribute to open trade data initiatives by reporting bugs, documenting code, or analyzing data to improve the availability and accessibility of trade information.
Browse courses on Open Data
Show steps
  • Identify open trade data initiatives.
  • Choose an area to contribute to (e.g., bug reporting, documentation, data analysis).
  • Make your contributions.
Develop a Business Plan for International Expansion
Create a comprehensive business plan outlining your strategies for expanding your business internationally, considering the political, economic, and legal environments of target markets.
Browse courses on International Business
Show steps
  • Research and analyze target markets.
  • Develop a marketing and sales strategy for each target market.
  • Outline operational and logistical plans for international expansion.
  • Consider the ethical and sustainability implications of international expansion.
  • Present your business plan to a group of peers or mentors for feedback and critique.
Mentor Students or Professionals in International Business
Share your knowledge and experience by mentoring students or professionals seeking to advance their careers in international business.
Browse courses on Mentorship
Show steps
  • Identify opportunities to mentor others.
  • Provide guidance and support to your mentees.

Career center

Learners who complete International Business Context will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
International Trade Specialist
International Trade Specialists help businesses navigate the complex world of international trade. This course provides a critical understanding of how globalization impacts international business and explores the wide array of international trade agreements and national trade laws and regulations. This knowledge is key for International Trade Specialists to successfully advise businesses on how to optimize their global trade strategies and mitigate potential risks.
International Business Manager
International Business Managers are responsible for overseeing the global operations of their companies. This course provides a comprehensive overview of the factors that impact international business, including the theory and history of international trade, the motives for engaging in international business, and the methods that businesses employ to operate globally. By gaining a deep understanding of these topics, individuals can make informed decisions and effectively manage their international operations.
International Marketing Manager
International Marketing Managers develop and execute marketing strategies for products and services in global markets. This course provides a deep understanding of the international political, economic, and legal environments, as well as globalization. This knowledge is essential for International Marketing Managers to tailor marketing campaigns to different cultures and effectively reach target audiences in various countries.
Global Supply Chain Manager
Global Supply Chain Managers oversee the complex task of managing the flow of goods and services across borders. This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the international political, economic, and legal environments, as well as globalization, which are critical factors in global supply chain management. It explores the challenges and opportunities of operating in different countries, and provides insights into strategies for optimizing supply chains and mitigating risks.
International Business Consultant
To be successful as an International Business Consultant, one must have a thorough understanding of the contexts in which businesses must operate globally. This course provides an in-depth examination of these contexts, including the political, economic, and legal environments of international business. Furthermore, the review of how globalization impacts international business can be instrumental in assisting clients in maximizing their global expansion efforts.
International Business Negotiator
International Business Negotiators broker agreements between different parties in the global marketplace. By examining the varied political, economic, and ethical environments in which international business must operate, this course helps build the foundation needed to collaborate with individuals with different and sometimes opposing objectives. The course also reviews current international trade agreements and national trade laws and regulations, which is essential knowledge to be successful as an International Business Negotiator.
Country Risk Analyst
Country Risk Analysts assess the political, economic, and social risks associated with conducting business in different countries. This course provides a comprehensive overview of the varied political, economic, and legal environments in which international business must operate, giving Country Risk Analysts the knowledge and tools to evaluate and mitigate risks, and make informed recommendations to businesses considering expanding into new markets.
International Tax Analyst
International Tax Analysts must be knowledgeable about the intricate web of international tax laws and regulations. This course provides a detailed overview of how varied political, economic, and legal environments impact international business, helping individuals to understand the complexities of global taxation. As multinational corporations navigate the complexities of international tax laws, this course provides the foundation to advise clients on how to minimize tax liabilities, remain compliant, and maximize profits.
Business Intelligence Analyst
Within international business, Business Intelligence Analysts collect and analyze information from a variety of sources to provide insights and recommendations to business leaders. This course provides a foundation in the context of international business, including the political, economic, and legal environments, as well as globalization. With this knowledge, Business Intelligence Analysts can better understand the factors that impact businesses operating globally and provide valuable insights to help companies make informed decisions and stay competitive in the global marketplace.
Compliance Officer
Compliance Officers ensure that businesses adhere to the myriad of laws, regulations, and ethical standards that govern international business. This course provides a deep understanding of the international political, legal, and economic environments, enabling individuals to effectively manage compliance risks and navigate the complexities of global business operations. With a focus on international trade laws and regulations, this course empowers Compliance Officers to maintain the highest standards of ethics and integrity in the global marketplace.
International Sales Manager
International Sales Managers lead teams responsible for driving sales and building relationships with customers in global markets. This course provides a strong foundation in the context of international business, including the political, economic, and legal environments, as well as globalization. With this knowledge, International Sales Managers can better understand the challenges and opportunities of operating in different countries and develop effective strategies to achieve sales targets and build lasting customer relationships.
Economic Development Officer
Economic Development Officers are responsible for promoting economic growth and development in their communities. This course provides a thorough understanding of the international political, economic, and legal environments in which businesses operate, helping individuals to identify and seize opportunities for economic growth. By learning about the motives for engaging in international business and the methods that businesses employ to operate globally, Economic Development Officers can create targeted strategies to attract and retain businesses, ultimately boosting the economic prosperity of their communities.
Trade Finance Analyst
As Trade Finance Analysts are responsible for assessing and mitigating risk in international trade transactions, understanding the legal and regulatory landscape is crucial. This course provides an overview of the various national trade laws and regulations, as well as international trade agreements that govern international business operations. With this knowledge, individuals can make more informed and appropriate decisions regarding trade finance transactions.
Logistics Manager
Logistics Managers play a critical role in the international supply chain, ensuring efficient and cost-effective movement of goods. This course provides valuable insights into the political, economic, and legal environments of international business, helping Logistics Managers to understand the factors that impact the movement of goods across borders. It also covers the latest developments in international trade laws and regulations, enabling them to stay compliant and navigate the complexities of global logistics.
Foreign Exchange Trader
Foreign Exchange Traders must be well-versed in the international political, economic, and legal environments in which businesses operate. This course provides a comprehensive review of these topics, ensuring that individuals have the knowledge and understanding to make sound trading decisions and stay abreast of the latest developments that impact the foreign exchange market.

Reading list

We've selected 11 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in International Business Context.
Critically examines the relationship between globalization and democracy, providing valuable insights into the course's discussions on globalization's impacts. It offers a balanced perspective on the challenges and opportunities presented by globalization.
This comprehensive textbook on international business strategy offers a theoretical foundation and practical case studies. It provides valuable insights into the development and implementation of effective global business strategies.
For learners interested in understanding the political dimensions of international trade, this book offers a rigorous analysis of the relationship between economic policies and political institutions. It provides valuable insights into the complex interplay of trade, politics, and development.
Offers a comprehensive exploration of ethical issues in international business. It provides a framework for analyzing ethical dilemmas and case studies from various cultural and industry contexts.
Offers a concise and accessible overview of the key challenges and opportunities in international business. It provides practical guidance on topics such as market entry strategies, cross-cultural communication, and managing global supply chains.
This annual report assesses the competitiveness of 141 countries. It provides valuable insights into the factors that drive economic growth and prosperity, such as innovation, infrastructure, and human capital.
Given this course's emphasis on international business environments, this practical guide offers valuable insights into cultural differences and etiquette in various countries. It can be a useful reference for learners navigating unfamiliar cultural contexts.
An intermediate-level international trade textbook commonly used in academic institutions, this book provides essential background in trade theory and policy. While not necessary as a current reference, it could be valuable for learners who need additional context and depth.
This annual publication provides a concise and accessible overview of global economic trends and forecasts. It can be a useful resource for staying informed about the macroeconomic context of international business.
This annual report provides a comprehensive assessment of the business environment in 190 countries. It offers valuable insights into the regulatory frameworks, tax systems, and infrastructure that impact international business operations.
This annual publication provides a wealth of data and visualizations on global development indicators. It offers valuable insights into the economic, social, and environmental context of international business.

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