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Statistics

Christophe Smet, Rik Lopuhaä, and Annoesjka Cabo

A strong foundation in mathematics is critical for success in all science and engineering disciplines. Whether you want to make a strong start to a master’s degree, prepare for more advanced courses, solidify your knowledge in a professional context or simply brush up on fundamentals, this course will get you up to speed.

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A strong foundation in mathematics is critical for success in all science and engineering disciplines. Whether you want to make a strong start to a master’s degree, prepare for more advanced courses, solidify your knowledge in a professional context or simply brush up on fundamentals, this course will get you up to speed.

In many engineering master’s programs, statistics is used quite intensively. As soon as you are dealing with real-life data, you will need to get an idea of what these data tell you and how you can visualize this (descriptive statistics). But you will also want to perform some analysis (inferential statistics): you may want to build a model that mimics reality, estimate some quantities, or test some hypotheses.

The statistics course in this series will help you refresh your knowledge on these topics. Along the way you will learn how to apply these concepts to datasets, using the statistical software R.

This course offers enough depth to cover the statistics you need to succeed in your engineering master’s or profession in areas such as machine learning, data science and more.

This is a review courseThis self-contained course is modular, so you do not need to follow the entire course if you wish to focus on a particular aspect. As a review course you are expected to have previously studied or be familiar with most of the material. Hence the pace will be higher than in an introductory course.

This format is ideal for refreshing your bachelor level mathematics and letting you practice as much as you want. You will get many exercises, to be solved using Grasple or R, for which you will receive intelligent, personal and immediate feedback.

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Make and interpret numerical and graphical summaries of datasets.
  • Use various techniques to find estimators for unknown parameters and how to compare them.
  • Construct and interpret confidence intervals, learn how to perform hypothesis testing in various settings, and know how these two concepts are related.
  • Perform simple and multiple linear regression on quantitative and categorical variables.
  • Apply certain procedures (resampling, bootstrapping, non-parametric approach) when confronted with non-standard situations.
  • Use the r software package to perform all these tasks.

Syllabus

Week 1: Descriptive statistics
graphical summaries of datasets
numerical summaries of datasets
connection with probability theory
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Week 2: Estimator theory
quality of estimators
methods to obtain estimators
Week 3: Hypothesis testing
concepts
how to perform a test in various settings
Week 4: Confidence intervals (CI)
motivation
how to construct a CI in various settings
Week 5: Linear regression
simple and multiple linear regression
categorical variables
interpreting output
Week 6: Bootstrap and resampling
parametric and non-parametric approach
how to deal with non-standard situations

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops the foundation for the statistics you need to succeed in your engineering master's or profession in areas such as machine learning, data science and more
Offers a comprehensive study of statistics as applied to engineering
Emphasizes the application of concepts and skills through exercises and immediate feedback
Taught by instructors who are experts in the field of statistics and engineering
Covers a wide range of topics, including descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing, and regression

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Activities

Coming soon We're preparing activities for Statistics. These are activities you can do either before, during, or after a course.

Career center

Learners who complete Statistics will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Statistician
Statisticians collect, analyze, and interpret data to solve problems in a variety of fields, such as healthcare, finance, and engineering. This course may help you build a foundation in statistics, including descriptive statistics, estimator theory, hypothesis testing, and confidence intervals.
Data Scientist
Data Scientists use statistics to analyze and interpret data, helping businesses make better decisions. This course may help you develop the quantitative skills needed for this role, such as statistical modeling, hypothesis testing, and using the R software package.
Actuary
Actuaries use statistics to assess risk and uncertainty, helping businesses make informed decisions. This course may help you develop the mathematical and statistical skills needed for this role, such as probability theory, risk assessment, and using the R software package.
Operations Research Analyst
Operations Research Analysts use statistics to improve decision-making in various industries, such as healthcare, transportation, and manufacturing. This course may help you develop the quantitative and analytical skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, optimization, and using the R software package.
Data Analyst
Data Analysts use statistics to collect, analyze, and interpret data. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Quantitative Analyst
Quantitative Analysts use statistics and financial modeling to make investment decisions. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Econometrician
Econometricians use statistics to analyze economic data and build models to predict economic behavior. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Machine Learning Engineer
Machine Learning Engineers design and build machine learning models. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Business Analyst
Business Analysts use data to improve business processes and make better decisions. This course may help you develop the analytical skills needed for this role, such as data summarization, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis.
Epidemiologist
Epidemiologists use statistics to investigate the causes and patterns of disease. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Biostatistician
Biostatisticians use statistics to analyze and interpret data in the field of healthcare. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Market Researcher
Market Researchers use statistics to collect and analyze data about consumer behavior and market trends. This course may help you develop the statistical and analytical skills needed for this role, such as survey design, hypothesis testing, and using the R software package.
Financial Analyst
Financial Analysts use statistics to analyze financial data and make investment recommendations. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.
Data Engineer
Data Engineers design and build systems for storing and processing data. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as data summarization, hypothesis testing, and using the R software package.
Risk Manager
Risk Managers use statistics to assess and manage risk. This course may help you develop the statistical and programming skills needed for this role, such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and using the R software package.

Reading list

We've selected 13 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Statistics.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to statistics. It covers topics such as probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to statistical learning. It covers topics such as supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to pattern recognition and machine learning. It covers topics such as supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to statistics for machine learning. It covers topics such as probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to machine learning from a probabilistic perspective. It covers topics such as supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to Bayesian data analysis. It covers topics such as probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to mathematical statistics, covering topics such as probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It includes numerous examples and exercises that reinforce the concepts and make it a valuable resource for students and practitioners alike.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to statistical inference. It covers topics such as probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to statistics for data analysis. It covers topics such as descriptive statistics, probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to probability and statistics for engineering and science students. It covers topics such as probability distributions, random variables, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to probability and statistics for engineering and science students. It covers topics such as probability distributions, random variables, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a comprehensive introduction to statistical methods for psychology. It covers topics such as descriptive statistics, probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a clear and concise style and includes numerous examples and exercises.
Provides a gentle introduction to statistics. It covers topics such as probability, estimation, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. It is written in a non-technical style and includes numerous examples and exercises.

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