We may earn an affiliate commission when you visit our partners.
Course image
Franck Verschuren

Pourquoi respirons-nous ? A quoi servent nos poumons ? Quel est le lien entre l’oxygène et la vie ? Ces questions ouvrent un vaste champ de découvertes et de curiosités pour mieux comprendre la respiration. Ce cours s’adresse à toute personne qui souhaite apprivoiser, s’approprier ou approfondir le fonctionnement de la respiration et des poumons, autrement dit la physiologie respiratoire humaine.

Read more

Pourquoi respirons-nous ? A quoi servent nos poumons ? Quel est le lien entre l’oxygène et la vie ? Ces questions ouvrent un vaste champ de découvertes et de curiosités pour mieux comprendre la respiration. Ce cours s’adresse à toute personne qui souhaite apprivoiser, s’approprier ou approfondir le fonctionnement de la respiration et des poumons, autrement dit la physiologie respiratoire humaine.

Plongés au cœur de l’université et de la pratique hospitalière, durant sept semaines, vous côtoierez professeurs, professionnels de la santé, internes et étudiants de médecine. Vous y apprendrez des notions de niveau universitaire qui ont été sélectionnées et adaptées afin que toute personne intéressée puisse les comprendre et y donner du sens. Ainsi, nous aborderons des thèmes proches du monde qui vous entoure : la respiration lors d’un effort physique, en altitude, le rôle des polluants atmosphériques, l’asthme….

A chaque leçon, un expert abordera des domaines concrets et pratiques : comment apprécier l’oxygénation d’un patient, pourquoi lui administrer de l’oxygène, que signifie hyperventiler….

Ce cours vous fera entrer en profondeur dans un monde où l’atmosphère est faite d’anatomie humaine, de physique des volumes et des pressions, de gaz et de sang, d’oxygène et de CO2, de poumons et de tissus, de tabagisme et de bronchite chronique.

Au terme de ce cours, vous serez capablesde

  • expliquer et décrire les principes d’oxygénation, de ventilation, de transport et de consommation d’oxygène, de diffusion de gaz entre l’air et le sang… par des schémas et par des calculs utilisant quelques formules fondamentales,
  • évaluer la quantité et la qualité de l’oxygénation d’un patient,
  • distinguer les situations normales de celles dites pathologiques.

Bref, vous aurez, pour votre plaisir et votre motivation, approfondi votre culture générale en acquérant des connaissances élevées.

What's inside

Learning objectives

  • Expliquer et décrire les principes d’oxygénation, de ventilation, de transport et de consommation d’oxygène, de diffusion de gaz entre l’air et le sang… par des schémas et par des calculs utilisant quelques formules fondamentales.
  • Evaluer la quantité et la qualité de l’oxygénation d’un patient.
  • Distinguer les situations normales de celles dites pathologiques.
  • Au terme de ce cours, vous serez capablesde

Syllabus

Sans oxygène, point de vie sur terre
L’anatomie respiratoire : de la bouche aux alvéoles pulmonaires
La ventilation et les volumes pulmonaires
Les physiciens de la respiration
Read more
La Cascade d’Oxygène
L’Hémoglobine, transporteur d’Oxygène dans le sang
Les couleurs de l’oxygène
Le Dioxyde de Carbone (CO2) : bien mieux qu’un déchet de l’organisme
Respirer en altitude ou en avion : une adaptation à l’hypoxie
L’effort physique augmente la consommation d’oxygène
Le poumon du fœtus, c’est le placenta de sa mère
Les polluants atmosphériques, le monoxyde de carbone (CO) et le tabagisme
L’asthme obstrue et enflamme les petites bronches
La bronchite chronique et l’emphysème réduisent l’élasticité des poumons
L’œdème Pulmonaire : le cœur et les poumons sont indissociables
Respiration et bien-être : le yoga et l’hypnose
Compléments de physiologie respiratoire : le surfactant, la compliance, la fibros

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Développer les connaissances de base en physiologie respiratoire pour les débutants
Renforcer les fondations existantes pour les apprenants de niveau intermédiaire
Fournir une approche complète pour étudier la respiration humaine
Créer un parcours d'apprentissage structuré et progressif
Intégrer des éléments pratiques pour améliorer la compréhension
Exiger des connaissances préalables en anatomie et physiologie humaines

Save this course

Save Comprendre la respiration to your list so you can find it easily later:
Save

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Comprendre la respiration with these activities:
Explorez les ressources en ligne sur la respiration
Découvrez des ressources en ligne fiables pour approfondir vos connaissances sur la physiologie respiratoire.
Show steps
  • Recherchez des articles scientifiques, des vidéos et des simulations liés à la respiration.
  • Visionnez ou lisez les ressources sélectionnées.
  • Prenez des notes et résumez les informations clés.
Calculez des volumes pulmonaires et le débit
Entraînez-vous à calculer les volumes pulmonaires et le débit afin d'améliorer votre compréhension des principes de base de la respiration.
Show steps
  • Identifiez les formules de calcul des volumes pulmonaires (VT, CRF, TLC, RV) et du débit.
  • Résolvez des problèmes pratiques impliquant ces formules.
  • Analysez les résultats et interprétez leur signification physiologique.
Créez un schéma de la cascade d'oxygène
Créez un schéma visuel pour représenter le parcours de l'oxygène dans le corps.
Show steps
  • Recherchez les étapes de la cascade d'oxygène.
  • Concevez un schéma qui illustre clairement chaque étape.
  • Incluez des étiquettes et des légendes pour faciliter la compréhension.
One other activity
Expand to see all activities and additional details
Show all four activities
Discutez de la fonction de l'hémoglobine
Engagez-vous dans des discussions avec vos pairs pour approfondir votre compréhension du rôle de l'hémoglobine dans le transport de l'oxygène.
Show steps
  • Identifiez les propriétés et la structure de l'hémoglobine.
  • Expliquez comment l'hémoglobine se lie à l'oxygène et au dioxyde de carbone.
  • Discutez de l'importance de la courbe de dissociation de l'hémoglobine.

Career center

Learners who complete Comprendre la respiration will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:
Pulmonologist
Pulmonologists are medical professionals who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases. As a Pulmonologist, you would learn about the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system, as well as how to diagnose and treat various respiratory conditions. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be extremely helpful for you in building a foundation in respiratory physiology. It would provide you with a detailed understanding of how the respiratory system works, which would be essential for your success in this role.
Respiratory Therapist
Respiratory Therapists are healthcare professionals who work with patients who have difficulty breathing. They help to manage patients' breathing problems and provide them with respiratory care. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be very helpful for you in developing a strong understanding of respiratory physiology. It would provide you with the knowledge and skills you need to provide effective care to your patients.
Anesthesiologist
Anesthesiologists are medical doctors who specialize in administering anesthesia to patients undergoing surgery or other medical procedures. As an Anesthesiologist, you would need to have a deep understanding of respiratory physiology in order to ensure the safety of your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be very helpful for you in building a strong foundation in this area.
Nurse Practitioner
Nurse Practitioners are advanced practice registered nurses who provide a wide range of healthcare services, including diagnosing and treating illnesses and injuries. As a Nurse Practitioner, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide comprehensive care to your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Pharmacist
Pharmacists are healthcare professionals who dispense medications and provide information about their use. As a Pharmacist, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide appropriate medication therapy to your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Physician Assistant
Physician Assistants are healthcare professionals who work under the supervision of a physician. They provide a wide range of healthcare services, including diagnosing and treating illnesses and injuries. As a Physician Assistant, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide comprehensive care to your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Occupational Therapist
Occupational Therapists are healthcare professionals who help people who have difficulty performing everyday activities due to injury, illness, or disability. As an Occupational Therapist, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide effective care to your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Speech-Language Pathologist
Speech-Language Pathologists are healthcare professionals who work with patients who have difficulty speaking, swallowing, or communicating. As a Speech-Language Pathologist, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide effective care to your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Health Educator
Health Educators are healthcare professionals who teach people about health and wellness. As a Health Educator, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide accurate and up-to-date information to your clients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Exercise Physiologist
Exercise Physiologists are healthcare professionals who help people improve their physical fitness and overall health. As an Exercise Physiologist, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide effective care to your clients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Personal Trainer
Personal Trainers are fitness professionals who help people achieve their fitness goals. As a Personal Trainer, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide safe and effective training to your clients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Nutritionist
Nutritionists are healthcare professionals who help people improve their diet and overall health. As a Nutritionist, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide accurate and up-to-date information to your clients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Yoga Instructor
Yoga Instructors are fitness professionals who teach yoga classes. As a Yoga Instructor, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide safe and effective instruction to your students. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Massage Therapist
Massage Therapists are healthcare professionals who use massage to promote relaxation and relieve pain. As a Massage Therapist, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide effective care to your clients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.
Chiropractor
Chiropractors are healthcare professionals who use spinal adjustments to promote health and relieve pain. As a Chiropractor, you would need to have a strong understanding of respiratory physiology in order to provide effective care to your patients. This course, Comprendre la respiration, would be helpful for you in developing this understanding.

Reading list

We've selected seven books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Comprendre la respiration.
Ce manuel complet couvre tous les aspects de la physiologie respiratoire, de l'anatomie aux maladies respiratoires.
Ce manuel volumineux couvre tous les aspects de la physiologie humaine, y compris un chapitre détaillé sur la physiologie respiratoire.
Traité complet sur la physiologie respiratoire, couvrant les aspects fondamentaux et cliniques.

Share

Help others find this course page by sharing it with your friends and followers:

Similar courses

Here are nine courses similar to Comprendre la respiration.
Programmation et Politiques Financières, Première Partie:...
Most relevant
Cours intensif sur la science des données
Most relevant
Fondamentaux de la science des données
Most relevant
Les coulisses des systèmes de recommandation
Most relevant
Bases de la gestion de projet
Most relevant
Bases de la gestion de projet
Most relevant
Devenir Coach Santé Bien-Être
Most relevant
Bases : Des données, des données, partout
Most relevant
Créer des interfaces utilisateur dynamiques pour des...
Most relevant
Our mission

OpenCourser helps millions of learners each year. People visit us to learn workspace skills, ace their exams, and nurture their curiosity.

Our extensive catalog contains over 50,000 courses and twice as many books. Browse by search, by topic, or even by career interests. We'll match you to the right resources quickly.

Find this site helpful? Tell a friend about us.

Affiliate disclosure

We're supported by our community of learners. When you purchase or subscribe to courses and programs or purchase books, we may earn a commission from our partners.

Your purchases help us maintain our catalog and keep our servers humming without ads.

Thank you for supporting OpenCourser.

© 2016 - 2024 OpenCourser