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Summary of Traditional Antar (Inner) Yoga Practices

Abhyasa Ashram and Swami Jnaneshvara Bharati

Over 10,000  students are enrolled in this course

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Over 10,000  students are enrolled in this course

This course is a Summary of traditional Yoga Meditation Practices, which explores a 1-page outline of the practices of our Abhyasa Ashram and Himalayan meditation tradition. Your guide in the course is Swami Jnaneshvara Bharati (Swami J or Babafor short).

Throughout this course we emphasize the Antar (Inner) Yoga principles and practices of the ancient sages of meditation and contemplation, particularly as transmitted to us through Swami Rama of the Himalayas, and the long lineage of predecessors. We use the word Yoga in its traditional meaning as a path of liberation or freedom from the bondage of attractions, aversions, and false identities, systematically revealing the eternal, unblemished Center of Consciousness and its Union with the One absolute, Nondual Reality.

This one page Summary is a brief, yet thorough outline of the central themes of the practices of our ashram and tradition; practices which lead you in the direction of Self-realization or Enlightenment. The course is a practical expansion of that one-page Summary that we have widely used in online meetings, at our ashram in the US, as well as in meditation retreats and classes around the world.

Our immediate goal is to lead you to directly intuiting your true nature, as a center of pure consciousness, and then allowing the depth and breadth of meditation to naturally come over time.

Most of the course is video lectures, complemented by several extensive PDF files and audio Resources. The course has four major sections: Self-Observation, Internal Dialogue, Systematic Meditation, and a fourth section on Complementary and Evolving Practices.

Please approach the course with the view of it being a practical tool for deepening your Meditations, and that this is not a mere intellectual study. We encourage you to expeditiously, yet comfortably move through the course, watch the video portions, and then, once familiar with the principles, come back and reflect on the many attached Resources more deeply. In other words, please remember that while there is a lot of depth here, which can make the process seem to be not easy, there is always an underlying simplicity.

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What's inside

Learning objectives

  • A greater understanding of the subtler, inner/antar traditional goals of yoga.
  • Have a solid foundation in traditional antar/inner yoga practices, not just modern exercise postures.
  • May your meditations today bring you peace, happiness, and bliss.
  • Historical yoga is a systematic process of inner (antar) practices.
  • Over 100 individual presentations thoroughly review the process of inner yoga.

Syllabus

The introduction will prepare you to dive into the lectures and practices to follow.

This is a basic overview of the Summary of Practices and the layout of this course.

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Q&A Button

This video lecture is a description of the one-page summary of practices. While watching the video please click on the Resources link at the top right to download the PDF file. Please print out the file so that you can have it in your hand to follow along during the course.

This is a download of the 1-page Summary of Practices. It is put here again, just in case you missed it in the Resources of the previous lecture. Please have fun with this course.

This lecture talks about the boxes/bullets that are on the 1-page summary.

Discussion of the four major parts of the Summary of Practices:

  1. Self-observation
  2. Internal Dialogue
  3. Systematic Meditation
  4. Complementary and Evolving Practices

This video lecture introduces you to the 87-Page summary of practices, which can be downloaded by clicking on Resources when watching the video. This article is a thorough expansion on the 1-page summary. You will NOT need to have this printed and in your hand during the course; the 1-page summary will be quite sufficient. However, you may want to go ahead and download it so that you have it whenever you want to refer to it.

Throughout this and other courses, articles, and videos, you will see this ‘circle chart’ symbol used in a variety of ways, a few of which are described here.

This is a reading of a text by Swami Rama. The readings are from a chapter entitled "What is Yoga?" from the book "Lectures on Yoga."

Feeling Overwhelmed
Naming the Goal

A small collection of important supplemental PDF articles.

We have created a discussion group to complement this Summary of Practices course. However, please don't be tempted to replace the course with the discussion group. We have worked very hard to make the principles and practices clear to you in the lectures of this Udemy course. We truly are happy to be of service to you in helping to further clarify these principles and practices.

Gradually have a wide range of awareness of inner functioning, which helps to reveal awareness of Self, Atman or Consciousness

The Self-Assessment is truly intended to be an assessment by yourself of yourself. It is your personal exploration of your own current state of life and being. This is a brief video introducing the various articles linked in the next lecture, which is a text article.

No actions or words happen with instructions from the mind. By observing our own movements and comments, including our gestures and body language, we can see more clearly what our own mind is doing to cause these outward movements. We all observe the gestures an body language of others, and draw some inferences of what is going on inside. If it is someone we know well, such as a family member, we can easily see 'when something is going on.' We may not know quite what it is, and may misread it, but we can see it. If we can see it in others, we can definitely practice seeing it in ourselves. As we learn the functioning of our own mind in terms of actions and speech, we can gradually reduce the coloring (klishta) of our deep habit patterns, helping to clear the way to deeper meditation.

Explanations of the process of observing the thinking process within.

This talk describes the outline of the Self-awareness assessment, which is in the attached Resources.

Practice Activities on Self-Awareness-Assessment
Introduction to Practice Activity
Demonstration of Practice Activity
What was this like for you?
Brief Student Practice Activity
Longer Student Practice Activity
Brief Practice Activities on Self-observation
Observing Gestures & Body Language
Observing the Five Cognitive Senses
Breath-awareness in Daily Life
Self-observation Daily Goals
PART 2 of 4: Internal Dialogue

This is an introductory presentation on the process of internal dialogue, and how it relates to prayer, contemplation, self-counseling, and making a friend of the mind.

This talk is about the use of internal dialogue in the process of prayer.

This talk is about the use of internal dialogue in the process of contemplation.

This talk is about the use of internal dialogue in the process of self-counseling.

This talk is about the use of internal dialogue in the process of making a friend of your mind, so that mind can be a useful tool on the inner journey, and not merely an obstacle.

A common question when starting to use internal dialogue is "Who is talking?"

There is an inner wisdom called buddhi, which knows, decides, and discerns or discriminates. This is about utilizing this wise tool.

2.1g) The Job of Manas

Ahamkara is ego, meaning the 'I-maker,' which allows us to take on individual identities, which is positive and useful, but which often causes trouble by separating us from the true Self.

We want to cultivate a new false identity which can be called the yogi identity, so that this identity can explore the other identities, and be willing to transcend them all.

"What do I want?" is an important question to explore. Finding our own 'keyword' answer is very useful as a focal point for all practices of meditation and contemplation.

If you don't want to meditate, then don't meditate. Instead, one can practice one or more of the faces of internal dialogue: prayer, contemplation, self-counseling, or befriending your mind.

Practice Activities on Internal Dialogue
Ask Mind to Heal Parts
Ask Mind to Focus on the Nose Bridge
What do I Want?
Do I Want to Meditate, to Explore
Ask Mind to Open Blocked Nostrils
Ask What are Some Solutions
Mind, Please be My Friend
Does My Ego Get in My Way?
Why does My Mind Disturb My Meditation?
Is my First, Second, or Third Thought Good or Bad?
What are my Fears?
Systematically move through levels of Practice and Awareness to a pleasant state of Meditation

Introduction to the systematic process of yoga meditation.

A graphic video describing the systematic process of yoga meditation.

A graphic presentation on the universality of the process of yoga meditation.

3.1) Preparation for Meditation

The most important step of systematic yoga meditation is that of preparation.

3.2) Stretches

In yoga meditation, the stretches or asanas are used to prepare the body for stillness for meditation itself.

3.3) Relaxation

After preparation and working with the body, the next step of yoga meditation is relaxation, usually done in shavasana, the corpse posture.

3.4) Breathing

Breath or pranayama practices are a bridge between body and mind, preparing one for meditation itself.

This is a graphic description of diaphragmatic breathing, which is a key to deepening meditation.

3.5) Meditation

This introduces the meditation process itself, after preparation, stretches, relaxation, and breathing practices.

These are guided mp3 recordings of systematic meditation. These are from the widely distributed CD by Swami Jnaneshvara (your Udemy course presenter). Each of the four follow the same systematic process, but are of different lengths. Choose which of the four matches your predisposition and time available right now.

Comments about developing a sitting posture

First in the meditation process itself is body awareness.

Sushumna kriya is practicing as if breathing as if along the spine. This brings the mind inward, where it wants to do nothing other than to be quiet for meditation.

Guidance in using the Sohum mantra, with So on inhalation, and Hum on exhalation.

General comments on all use of mantra, regardless of which mantra is being used.

Introductory comments on these parts of the systematic yoga meditation process.

Have basic competency in each of the elements of Yoga meditation
Sitting Still
Meditation on Body
Perfecting Posture
Breath Along the Spine
Attention Resting in Space
Breath at the Nostrils
Following Mantra Beyond
Form no Words
Synthesis of the Practice Activities
PART 4 of 4: Complementary and Evolving Practices

This fourth part is a collection of complementary and evolving practice, resting on the foundations of self-observation, internal dialogue, and systematic meditation.

This is guidance on a walking meditation, which integrates body, breath, and mind, which helps lead one beyond these three at meditation time itself.

4b) Yoga Nidra Intro

Introduction to yoga nidra, which is conscious deep sleep, and which is very close to the highest samadhi, or the pure consciousness known as turiya (the fourth state beyond waking, dreaming, and deep sleep).

Attached are four MP3 recordings of guided Yoga Nidra practices.

This is a simple counting exercise that, although simple, is very useful.

Practice Activity: Memory Exercise

Outlines some very useful mantras, which are often practiced in our meditation tradition.

A purifying practice involving the seed mantras being remembered with attention in each of the chakras, the energy centers. This takes practice, but is extremely useful.

Describes the most profound Om mantra, and the Mandukya Upanishad, which is a most succinct summary of the Om mantra.

Describes a profound inner method of purifying the mind and its habit patterns.

Good to know

Know what's good
, what to watch for
, and possible dealbreakers
Develops a greater understanding of subtler, inner traditional goals of Yoga
Builds a solid foundation in traditional antar/inner yoga practices, not just modern exercise postures
May your meditations today bring you peace, happiness, and bliss
Presents Historical Yoga as a systematic process of Inner (Antar) practices
Over 100 individual presentations thoroughly review the process of Inner Yoga
Taught by Swami Jnaneshvara Bharati, who is recognized for his work in meditation and contemplation

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Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Summary of Traditional Antar (Inner) Yoga Practices with these activities:
Review Basics of Meditation
Revisiting meditation basics strengthens foundational understanding for deeper exploration.
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Show steps
  • Read books or articles on meditation techniques.
  • Attend introductory meditation classes or workshops.
  • Practice basic meditation techniques for short periods.
Follow Guided Yoga Meditation Sessions
Guided sessions led by experienced practitioners provide structured support and guidance for beginners.
Browse courses on Meditation
Show steps
  • Find a reputable source for guided yoga meditation sessions.
  • Choose a session that aligns with your level and interests.
  • Follow the guided instructions carefully and focus on your experience.
Meditate Regularly
Regular meditation deepens understanding of systematic and mantra meditation practices.
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  • Set up a dedicated meditation space.
  • Meditate for at least 15 minutes daily.
  • Record your meditation experiences and reflections in a journal or app.
Six other activities
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Show all nine activities
Practice Self-Observation
Self-observation sharpens awareness of inner functioning, supporting deeper meditation.
Show steps
  • Mindfully observe your thoughts, feelings, and actions throughout the day.
  • Practice observing your breath and body sensations without judgment.
  • Write down your observations in a journal or online forum.
Attend a Yoga Meditation Workshop
Workshops offer a dynamic and immersive environment to deepen understanding and practice.
Browse courses on Meditation
Show steps
  • Research and find a reputable yoga meditation workshop.
  • Register for the workshop and prepare for the experience.
  • Actively participate in the workshop, ask questions, and engage with instructors and fellow participants.
Join a Meditation Support Group
Support groups provide a sense of community, shared experiences, and encouragement for ongoing practice.
Browse courses on Meditation
Show steps
  • Find a local or online meditation support group.
  • Attend group meetings regularly and actively participate in discussions.
  • Share your experiences, ask questions, and support other members.
Write a Review of Yoga Meditation
Writing a review articulates the principles and benefits of yoga meditation, reinforcing understanding.
Browse courses on Meditation
Show steps
  • Choose a specific yoga meditation technique or practice.
  • Practice the technique regularly for several weeks.
  • Write a detailed review of the technique, including your experiences and insights.
Compile a Resource List on Yoga Meditation
Collecting resources provides a valuable reference for ongoing exploration and practice of yoga meditation.
Browse courses on Meditation
Show steps
  • Gather resources from books, articles, websites, and videos.
  • Categorize the resources by topic or technique.
  • Create an annotated bibliography or digital collection with links and summaries.
Create a Journal of Your Meditation Practices
Journaling fosters self-reflection and deepens the understanding of personal meditation experiences.
Browse courses on Meditation
Show steps
  • Get a dedicated notebook or create a digital journal.
  • Record your meditation sessions, including date, time, technique, and experiences.
  • Reflect on your entries and identify patterns, insights, and areas for improvement.

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