Psicología de la salud from Coursera

En este curso aprenderás los fundamentos conceptuales de la Psicología de la Salud. Comenzaremos con los antecedentes históricos acerca del estudio de los componentes subjetivos y de comportamiento en el proceso salud-enfermedad y de la atención de la salud.

Además, se conocerán los factores psicosociales relacionados en la calidad de vida y la promoción de la salud, la prevención de las enfermedades, la atención de los enfermos y personas con secuelas. De esta manera podrás responder a las principales preguntas: ¿Qué es la psicología de la salud?, ¿Cuáles son los aspectos psicológicos que intervienen en las enfermedades?

Los objetivos del curso son los siguientes:

1. Identificar los procesos psicológicos que participan en la determinación del estado de salud, el riesgo de enfermar, la condición de enfermedad y la recuperación.

2. Identificar el modelo biopsicosocial como factor en la prevención de las enfermedades crónico-degenerativas.

3. Conocer las acciones efectivas basadas en evidencia en la promoción de la salud y en la prevención de las enfermedades.

What's inside

Syllabus

¿Qué es la Psicología de la salud?

En el presente tema abordaremos cómo se fue desarrollando la Psicología de la Salud como un campo que lleva al menos 25 años en investigaciones y que ha aportado a los factores psicosociales relacionados en la salud y enfermedad. Así también explicaremos las ventajas y desventajas del modelo biopsicosocial y modelo biomédico en la salud y la enfermedad y cómo los factores psicosociales están relacionados a ciertas enfermedades y situaciones como lo es la situación laboral.

Calidad de vida y promoción de la salud

En este segundo tema nos enfocaremos en los temas de Calidad de vida y promoción de la salud. Identificaremos los principales componentes en la promoción de la salud y algunas de las modificaciones en hábitos de salud que nos ayudarán a generar una mejor calidad de vida.

Aspectos psicológicos en las enfermedades

Hoy en día se entiende a la salud como un estado de bienestar, en siglos pasados la idea de salud estaba centrada en la enfermedad o el proceso de alteración de un estado normal del funcionamiento humano. La psicología atiende dos tipos de alteraciones de la salud, aquellas que corresponden al funcionamiento mental en sí mismo a través de la psicopatología y las alteraciones que corresponden a la salud en su noción global a través de la psicología de la salud.

Psicología de la salud: Tendencias para el futuro

¡Bienvenidos! ¡Si llegaste a este tema es porque quizás ya recorriste los otros temas y sigues avanzando con el conocimiento sobre la Psicología de la salud! En este tema podrás conocer sobre la Psiconeuroinmunoendocrinología y sobre la Psicooncología. Son dos temas en donde la psicología se encuentra con la biología y nos demuestran como la interacción entre ambas ciencias tiene un impacto en nuestra salud y enfermedad.

Good to know

Know what's good

, what to watch for

, and possible dealbreakers

Esta orientado a estudiantes del área de salud, interesados en ampliar sus conocimientos en la relación entre los aspectos psicológicos y la salud

Aborda conceptos básicos, avanzados y tendencias actuales en Psicología de la Salud, lo que la hace adecuada para estudiantes de diversos niveles

Los instructores son investigadores y académicos reconocidos en el campo de la Psicología de la Salud, lo que garantiza la calidad del contenido

Es un prerrequisito necesario para cursos más especializados en Psicología de la Salud

El enfoque biopsicosocial que aborda permite una comprensión integral de la salud y la enfermedad

Activities

Be better prepared before your course. Deepen your understanding during and after it. Supplement your coursework and achieve mastery of the topics covered in Psicología de la salud with these activities:

Explore online tutorials on psychological research methods

Show steps

Enhances your understanding of research methods used in psychology, which is crucial for evaluating scientific evidence.

Browse courses on Research Methods in Psychology

Show steps

Search for online tutorials or courses on research methods in psychology.
Follow the tutorials, taking notes on key concepts and techniques.
Apply the methods to a small research project of your own (optional).

Develop a research proposal on a topic related to health psychology

Show steps

Provides hands-on experience in designing and planning a research study, a valuable skill in health psychology.

Show steps

Choose a specific topic of interest within health psychology.
Conduct a literature review to identify relevant research.
Develop a research question and hypothesis.
Outline the methodology, including participants, measures, and data analysis plan.

Show all two activities

Career center

Learners who complete Psicología de la salud will develop knowledge and skills that may be useful to these careers:

Physician

Physicians diagnose and treat illnesses and injuries. They provide medical care to patients, and prescribe medications. This course can help build a foundation in the field of medicine that would be useful in this role. The topics of social and behavioral health, stress management, and communication are particularly relevant to this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Physician

Social Worker

Social Workers help people cope with the social and emotional challenges of illness and injury. They provide counseling, support, and resources to patients and their families, and advocate for their needs. This course would help build a foundation in the field of psychology that would be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Social Worker

Clinical Health Psychologist

Clinical Health Psychologists can work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private practices. They help patients manage the psychological aspects of illness and injury, and develop coping mechanisms to deal with the challenges of living with a chronic condition. This course would help build a foundation in the field of psychology that would be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Clinical Health Psychologist

Health Educator

Health Educators develop and implement programs to promote healthy behaviors and prevent disease. They work with individuals and groups to educate them about health risks and provide them with the skills they need to make healthy choices. This course can help build a foundation in the field of health psychology that would be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Health Educator

Rehabilitation Counselor

Rehabilitation Counselors help people with disabilities or chronic illnesses regain their independence and live full and productive lives. They provide counseling, support, and resources to help people overcome the challenges of living with a disability, and develop the skills they need to live independently. This course would help build a foundation in the field of psychology that would be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Rehabilitation Counselor

Physical Therapist

Physical Therapists help people with injuries or disabilities restore their movement and function. They assess patients' needs, develop treatment plans, and provide therapy to help patients improve their strength, flexibility, and range of motion. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Physical Therapist

Pharmacist

Pharmacists dispense medications and provide information about their use. They also provide counseling and support to patients, and monitor their progress. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Pharmacist

Nurse Practitioner

Nurse Practitioners provide medical care under the supervision of a physician. They perform physical exams, diagnose and treat illnesses, and prescribe medications. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Nurse Practitioner

Dentist

Dentists diagnose and treat diseases of the teeth and gums. They also provide preventive care, such as cleanings and fluoride treatments. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Dentist

Patient Navigator

Patient Navigators help patients navigate the healthcare system and access the resources they need. They provide emotional support and guidance to patients and their families, and advocate for their needs. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Patient Navigator

Healthcare Administrator

Healthcare Administrators plan, organize, and manage healthcare organizations. They work to improve the quality and efficiency of healthcare services, and ensure that patients receive the care they need. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Healthcare Administrator

Occupational Therapist

Occupational Therapists help people with disabilities or injuries regain their ability to perform everyday activities. They assess patients' needs, develop treatment plans, and provide therapy to help patients improve their physical, cognitive, and emotional functioning. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Occupational Therapist

Physician Assistant

Physician Assistants provide medical care under the supervision of a physician. They perform physical exams, diagnose and treat illnesses, and prescribe medications. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Physician Assistant

Speech-Language Pathologist

Speech-Language Pathologists help people with communication disorders improve their speech, language, and swallowing abilities. They assess patients' needs, develop treatment plans, and provide therapy to help patients communicate more effectively. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Speech-Language Pathologist

Registered Dietitian

Registered Dietitians help people improve their health and well-being through nutrition. They provide counseling, support, and resources to help people make healthy food choices, manage their weight, and prevent or manage chronic diseases. This course may provide some background knowledge that could be useful in this role.

See salaries and explore the career path for Registered Dietitian

Psicología de la salud

What's inside

Syllabus

Good to know

Save this course

Activities

Career center

Reading list

Share

Similar courses