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Taoism

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Taoism is an ancient Chinese philosophy and religion that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, or the Way. The Tao is the natural order of the universe, and Taoists believe that by following the Tao, we can live more fulfilling and balanced lives.

What is Taoism?

Taoism is based on the teachings of Laozi, a Chinese philosopher who lived in the 6th century BC. Laozi wrote the Tao Te Ching, a short but profound book that outlines the principles of Taoism.

The Tao Te Ching is a collection of 81 short chapters, each of which offers a different perspective on the Tao. The book teaches us that the Tao is the source of all things, and that we should live in harmony with the Tao in order to find peace and happiness.

The Three Jewels of Taoism

The Three Jewels of Taoism are the three most important principles of the religion. They are:

  • Simplicity: Taoists believe that we should live simple lives, free from unnecessary possessions and desires.
  • Compassion: Taoists believe that we should be compassionate towards all living beings.
  • Humility: Taoists believe that we should be humble, and that we should not seek to control or dominate others.

The Eight Diagrams of Taoism

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Taoism is an ancient Chinese philosophy and religion that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, or the Way. The Tao is the natural order of the universe, and Taoists believe that by following the Tao, we can live more fulfilling and balanced lives.

What is Taoism?

Taoism is based on the teachings of Laozi, a Chinese philosopher who lived in the 6th century BC. Laozi wrote the Tao Te Ching, a short but profound book that outlines the principles of Taoism.

The Tao Te Ching is a collection of 81 short chapters, each of which offers a different perspective on the Tao. The book teaches us that the Tao is the source of all things, and that we should live in harmony with the Tao in order to find peace and happiness.

The Three Jewels of Taoism

The Three Jewels of Taoism are the three most important principles of the religion. They are:

  • Simplicity: Taoists believe that we should live simple lives, free from unnecessary possessions and desires.
  • Compassion: Taoists believe that we should be compassionate towards all living beings.
  • Humility: Taoists believe that we should be humble, and that we should not seek to control or dominate others.

The Eight Diagrams of Taoism

The Eight Diagrams of Taoism are a set of symbols that represent the different aspects of the Tao. The Eight Diagrams are used in divination, meditation, and other Taoist practices.

Each of the Eight Diagrams is associated with a different element, animal, and season. The Eight Diagrams are:

  • Qian: Heaven, the dragon, spring
  • Kun: Earth, the cow, summer
  • Zhen: Thunder, the tiger, autumn
  • Xun: Wind, the chicken, winter
  • Kan: Water, the pig, the north
  • Li: Fire, the horse, the south
  • Dui: Lake, the sheep, the east
  • Gen: Mountain, the dog, the west

The Five Elements of Taoism

The Five Elements of Taoism are a set of five elements that are believed to make up the universe. The Five Elements are:

  • Wood
  • Fire
  • Earth
  • Metal
  • Water

The Five Elements are constantly interacting with each other, and they can be used to explain the natural world. For example, wood burns in fire, fire creates earth, earth holds water, water nourishes metal, and metal cuts wood.

Taoism and Health

Taoism has a strong emphasis on health and well-being. Taoists believe that we should live in harmony with the natural world, and that we should eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep.

Taoists also practice a variety of meditation and breathing exercises that are designed to promote health and well-being.

Taoism and the Environment

Taoists believe that we should live in harmony with the natural world. They believe that we should not exploit or damage the environment, and that we should do our part to protect the planet.

Taoists also practice a variety of rituals and ceremonies that are designed to honor the natural world.

Taoism and Western Culture

Taoism has had a significant influence on Western culture. Taoist ideas have been incorporated into many different areas of Western thought, including philosophy, religion, art, and literature.

Some of the most famous Western thinkers who have been influenced by Taoism include Lao Tzu, Chuang Tzu, and Alan Watts.

Why Learn About Taoism?

There are many reasons why you might want to learn about Taoism. Here are a few of the benefits:

  • Taoism can help you to live a more balanced and fulfilling life. By following the principles of Taoism, you can learn to live in harmony with the natural world and with yourself.
  • Taoism can help you to reduce stress and anxiety. Taoist meditation and breathing exercises can help you to relax and de-stress.
  • Taoism can help you to improve your health. Taoist practices such as diet, exercise, and meditation can help you to improve your overall health and well-being.
  • Taoism can help you to connect with the natural world. Taoism teaches us to appreciate the beauty of nature and to live in harmony with the environment.

How to Learn About Taoism

There are many ways to learn about Taoism. Here are a few of the most popular:

  • Read books about Taoism. There are many great books about Taoism available in English. Some of the most popular books include the Tao Te Ching, the Zhuangzi, and the I Ching.
  • Attend Taoist workshops and retreats. There are many Taoist workshops and retreats available throughout the world. These workshops and retreats can provide you with a great opportunity to learn about Taoism and to practice Taoist meditation and breathing exercises.
  • Take online courses about Taoism. There are many online courses about Taoism available from a variety of different universities and colleges. These courses can provide you with a structured and comprehensive way to learn about Taoism.

No matter how you choose to learn about Taoism, it is a philosophy and religion that can have a profound impact on your life. By following the principles of Taoism, you can learn to live a more balanced, fulfilling, and healthy life.

Careers in Taoism

There are many different careers that are related to Taoism. Here are a few of the most common:

  • Taoist priest or priestess: Taoist priests and priestesses are ordained ministers who lead religious ceremonies and provide spiritual guidance to their followers.
  • Taoist teacher: Taoist teachers teach the principles of Taoism to students of all ages. They may teach in a variety of settings, such as schools, universities, and community centers.
  • Taoist healer: Taoist healers use acupuncture, herbal medicine, and other traditional Chinese medicine techniques to treat illness and promote health.
  • Taoist artist: Taoist artists create art that is inspired by the principles of Taoism. They may use a variety of media, such as painting, calligraphy, and sculpture.

If you are interested in pursuing a career in Taoism, there are many different resources available to help you get started. You can find information about Taoist schools and training programs online, and you can also connect with Taoist teachers and organizations in your community.

Path to Taoism

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We've curated 11 courses to help you on your path to Taoism. Use these to develop your skills, build background knowledge, and put what you learn to practice.
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Reading list

We've selected 12 books that we think will supplement your learning. Use these to develop background knowledge, enrich your coursework, and gain a deeper understanding of the topics covered in Taoism.
This classic text is the foundation of Taoism and provides a concise overview of its core principles, including the Way (Tao), virtue (te), and non-action (wu wei).
This collection of parables and stories explores the nature of reality, the importance of spontaneity, and the futility of human striving.
This comprehensive guide explores the Taoist approach to health, sexuality, and longevity, offering practical advice on how to live a balanced and fulfilling life.
This collection of Taoist texts on governance explores the principles of leadership, justice, and social harmony.
Explores the Taoist approach to creativity, offering practical advice on how to cultivate inspiration, spontaneity, and flow.
This ancient Chinese military treatise is based on Taoist principles and offers insights into the nature of conflict and strategy.
This collection of essays by the renowned philosopher and writer explores the practical application of Taoist principles to everyday life.
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